Spring源码 - 容器刷新#prepareBeanFactory()

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已于 2022-04-10 18:47:33 修改

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于 2022-01-09 00:31:45 首次发布

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`Spring`源码 - 容器刷新#`prepareBeanFactory()`

Spring版本：Spring 5.3.13-release

# 1、`prepareBeanFactory()`对`BeanFactory`进行属性填充

prepareBeanFactory()为Spring容器刷新的第三个方法，其字面意思为获取新鲜的Bean工厂。为AbstractApplicationContext中的BeanFactory填充属性。为后续的工作提供帮助。

AbstractApplicationContext#prepareBeanFactory()代码：

	/**
	 * 配置工厂的标准上下文特征, 比如上下文类加载器和后置处理器
	 *
	 * Configure the factory's standard context characteristics,
	 * such as the context's ClassLoader and post-processors.
	 * @param beanFactory the BeanFactory to configure
	 */
	protected void prepareBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
		// Tell the internal bean factory to use the context's class loader etc.
		// 设置当前 beanFactory 的 classLoader 为当前 context 的 classLoader
		beanFactory.setBeanClassLoader(getClassLoader());
		if (!shouldIgnoreSpel) {
			// 设置 beanFactory 的表达式语言处理器(即 spel spring expression language 在 Spring3.x 中增加的表达式语言支持)。
			beanFactory.setBeanExpressionResolver(new StandardBeanExpressionResolver(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));
		}
		// 为 beanFactory 增加一个默认的 propertyEditor, 这个主要是针对 bean 的属性等设置管理的一个工具
		beanFactory.addPropertyEditorRegistrar(new ResourceEditorRegistrar(this, getEnvironment()));

		// Configure the bean factory with context callbacks.
		// 添加 BeanPostProcessor。ApplicationContextAwareProcessor 类用来完成某些 Aware 对象的注入
		beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationContextAwareProcessor(this));

		// 设置要忽略自动装配的接口
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EnvironmentAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EmbeddedValueResolverAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ResourceLoaderAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationEventPublisherAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(MessageSourceAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationContextAware.class);
		beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationStartupAware.class);

		// BeanFactory interface not registered as resolvable type in a plain factory.
		// MessageSource registered (and found for autowiring) as a bean.
		// 设置几个自动装配的特殊规则, 当在进行 IOC 容器初始化过程中如果有多个实现, 那么就使用指定的对象进行依赖注入
		beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(BeanFactory.class, beanFactory);
		beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ResourceLoader.class, this);
		beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ApplicationEventPublisher.class, this);
		beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ApplicationContext.class, this);

		// Register early post-processor for detecting inner beans as ApplicationListeners.
		// 注册 BeanPostProcessor
		beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationListenerDetector(this));

		// Detect a LoadTimeWeaver and prepare for weaving, if found.
		// 通过 Aspect J 的类加载器织入
		if (!NativeDetector.inNativeImage() && beanFactory.containsBean(LOAD_TIME_WEAVER_BEAN_NAME)) {
			beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new LoadTimeWeaverAwareProcessor(beanFactory));
			// Set a temporary ClassLoader for type matching.
			beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(new ContextTypeMatchClassLoader(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));
		}

		// Register default environment beans.
		// 注册默认的系统环境 Bean (单例)到一级缓存中
		if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME)) {
			beanFactory.registerSingleton(ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment());
		}
		if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_BEAN_NAME)) {
			beanFactory.registerSingleton(SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment().getSystemProperties());
		}
		if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME)) {
			beanFactory.registerSingleton(SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment().getSystemEnvironment());
		}
		if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(APPLICATION_STARTUP_BEAN_NAME)) {
			beanFactory.registerSingleton(APPLICATION_STARTUP_BEAN_NAME, getApplicationStartup());
		}
	}