学生管理程序模板

介绍

主要就是IO流的运用，具体就是BufferedWriter and BufferedReader
然后用到了ArrayList集合实现增加以及文件的读取和写入，另一个用到的知识点是字符串的StringBuilder,很容易看懂.你们可以根据这个添加一些具体的程序实现数据结构。

代码

package study;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;
class student1{
	private String name;
	private String number;
	public student1(String name, String number) {
		this.name = name;
		this.number = number;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getNumber() {
		return number;
	}
	public void setNumber(String number) {
		this.number = number;
	}
}
public class arraylist {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {	
		ArrayList<student1> array=new ArrayList<>();
		
		fileReader(array);
		addStudent(array);
		display(array);
		
	}
	public static void fileReader(ArrayList<student1> array) throws IOException {
		BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new FileReader("student.txt"));
		String line;
		while((line=br.readLine())!=null) {
			//用一个数组放每一行的分割数据
			String[] str=line.split(",");
			student1 s=new student1(str[0],str[1]);
			array.add(s);
		}
		br.close();
	}
	public static void display(ArrayList<student1> array) {
		for(int i=0;i<array.size();i++) {
			student1 s=array.get(i);
			System.out.println(s.getName()+" "+s.getNumber());
		}
		
	}
	public static void fileWirter(ArrayList<student1> array) throws IOException {
		BufferedWriter bw=new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("student.txt"));
		for(int i=0;i<array.size();i++) {
			student1 s=array.get(i);
			//确定格式：name,number
			StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
			sb.append(s.getName()).append(",").append(s.getNumber());
			bw.write(sb.toString());//将流转化成字符串
			bw.newLine();
			bw.flush();
		}
		bw.close();
	}
	public static void addStudent(ArrayList<student1> array) throws IOException{
		int d=1;
		while(d!=0) {
			System.out.println("请输入您的姓名");
			Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
			String name=sc.next();
			System.out.println("请输入您的学号");
			String number=sc.next();
			array.add(new student1(name,number));
			System.out.println("是否要继续输入学生信息？ 是1否0");
			d=sc.nextInt();
		}
		
	}
}