SSM整合

SSM基础框架整合

一、添加基础依赖

<!-- 版本控制-->
<properties>
        <mysql.version>5.1.38</mysql.version>
        <spring.version>5.2.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
        <druid.version>1.1.12</druid.version>
        <servlet.version>2.5</servlet.version>
        <jsp.version>2.1</jsp.version>
        <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
        <mybatis.version>3.5.4</mybatis.version>
        <mybatis-spring.version>2.0.4</mybatis-spring.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>

<!--        单元测试 junit-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>${junit.version}</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

<!--        servlet-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>${servlet.version}</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        jsp-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>${jsp.version}</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        jstl-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>${jstl.version}</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        mysql-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>${mysql.version}</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        druid连接池-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>${druid.version}</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        mybatis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        mybatis-spring-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>${mybatis-spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        spring-jdbc-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>

<!--        spring-mvc-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>${spring.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <dependency>
      		 <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
     		 <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
      		 <version>1.2.47</version>
       </dependency>
    </dependencies>

二、整合dao层，和service层

1. 编写jdbc连接资源文件，druid.properties

#数据库连接地址
druid.url = jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/library?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=false
#数据库驱动
druid.driverClassName = com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
#用户名
druid.username = root
#密码
druid.password = 123
#最大活动连接
druid.maxActive = 25
#初始化连接数量
druid.initialSize = 10
#最大等待世界
druid.maxWait = 30000
#最小连接
druid.minIdle = 2

注：（如果使用mysql8的话数据驱动应该改为 com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver,连接地址还要加一个时区参数 serverTimezone=UTC。）

2. 编写application.xml的spring配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

<!--    1.关联数据库,加载数据库连接资源-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:druid.properties"/>

<!--    2.初始化数据库连接池-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${druid.driverClassName}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${druid.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${druid.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${druid.password}"/>
        <property name="maxActive" value="${druid.maxActive}"/>
        <property name="maxWait" value="${druid.maxWait}"/>
        <property name="initialSize" value="${druid.initialSize}"/>
        <property name="minIdle" value="${druid.minIdle}"/>
    </bean>

<!--    3.注入sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
    </bean>

<!--    4.配置dao接口扫描包,实现mybatis与到的碰撞-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.yzw.ssm.dao"/>
    </bean>

<!--    5.配置service扫描包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.yzw.ssm.service"/>

<!--    6.配置声明式事务-->
    <bean  id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>


</beans>

三、整合springmvc

1.编写springMvc.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache http://www.springframework.org/schema/cache/spring-cache.xsd">

<!--    1.配置控制器扫描包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.yzw.ssm.controller"/>

    <!--    2.开启mvc注解驱动-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven>
<!--        开启json数据转换-->
        <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
            <bean id="fastJsonHttpMessageConverter" class="com.alibaba.fastjson.support.spring.FastJsonHttpMessageConverter">
                <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
                    <list>
                        <value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
                    </list>
                </property>
            </bean>
        </mvc:message-converters>
    </mvc:annotation-driven>


<!--    3.配置视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
    
</beans>

2.编写web.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">

<!--    1.配置初始设置，资源监听器-->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <context-param>
        <param-name>applicationContext</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    

<!--    2.配置核心控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springMvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
<!--    3.配置编码过滤器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    


</web-app>

至此SSM框架整合完毕，这只是最简单的整合。