文件上传工具类
public class POIUtils {
private final static String xls = "xls";
private final static String xlsx = "xlsx";
private final static String DATE_FORMAT = "yyyy/MM/dd";
public static List<String[]> readExcel(MultipartFile file) throws IOException {
checkFile(file);
Workbook workbook = getWorkBook(file);
List<String[]> list = new ArrayList<String[]>();
if(workbook != null){
for(int sheetNum = 0;sheetNum < workbook.getNumberOfSheets();sheetNum++){
Sheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(sheetNum);
if(sheet == null){
continue;
}
int firstRowNum = sheet.getFirstRowNum();
int lastRowNum = sheet.getLastRowNum();
for(int rowNum = firstRowNum+1;rowNum <= lastRowNum;rowNum++){
Row row = sheet.getRow(rowNum);
if(row == null){
continue;
}
int firstCellNum = row.getFirstCellNum();
int lastCellNum = row.getPhysicalNumberOfCells();
String[] cells = new String[row.getPhysicalNumberOfCells()];
for(int cellNum = firstCellNum; cellNum < lastCellNum;cellNum++){
Cell cell = row.getCell(cellNum);
cells[cellNum] = getCellValue(cell);
}
list.add(cells);
}
}
workbook.close();
}
return list;
}
public static void checkFile(MultipartFile file) throws IOException{
if(null == file){
throw new FileNotFoundException("文件不存在!");
}
String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
if(!fileName.endsWith(xls) && !fileName.endsWith(xlsx)){
throw new IOException(fileName + "不是excel文件");
}
}
public static Workbook getWorkBook(MultipartFile file) {
String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
Workbook workbook = null;
try {
InputStream is = file.getInputStream();
if(fileName.endsWith(xls)){
workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(is);
}else if(fileName.endsWith(xlsx)){
workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(is);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return workbook;
}
public static String getCellValue(Cell cell){
String cellValue = "";
if(cell == null){
return cellValue;
}
String dataFormatString = cell.getCellStyle().getDataFormatString();
if(dataFormatString.equals("m/d/yy")){
cellValue = new SimpleDateFormat(DATE_FORMAT).format(cell.getDateCellValue());
return cellValue;
}
if(cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC){
cell.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
}
switch (cell.getCellType()){
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC:
cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getNumericCellValue());
break;
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING:
cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getStringCellValue());
break;
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN:
cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue());
break;
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA:
cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getCellFormula());
break;
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK:
cellValue = "";
break;
case Cell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR:
cellValue = "非法字符";
break;
default:
cellValue = "未知类型";
break;
}
return cellValue;
}
}