Java连接MySQL增删改查

数据库

连接MySQL

public class MySql {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
		Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
		String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/fzk?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8";
		String name = "root";
		String password = "123456";
		Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, name, password);
		System.out.println(connection);
	}
}

MySQL增删改查

增

Statement statement = connection.createStatement();//通过 Connection 得到 Statement 对象
String sql = "INSERT INTO student VALUES ('001', 'fzk', 20)";//MySQL 增  数据语句
int n = statement.executeUpdate(sql);
System.out.println(n);

改

Statement statement = connection.createStatement();//通过 Connection 得到 Statement 对象
String sql = "UPDATE student SET sage = 19 WHERE sno = '001'";//MySQL 改  数据语句
int n = statement.executeUpdate(sql);
System.out.println(n);

删

Statement statement = connection.createStatement();//通过 Connection 得到 Statement 对象
String sql = "DELETE FROM student WHERE sno = '001'";//MySQL 删  数据语句
int n = statement.executeUpdate(sql);
System.out.println(n);

查

Statement statement = connection.createStatement();//通过 Connection 得到 Statement 对象
ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM student WHERE sno = '001'");
while(resultSet.next()) {
	String sno = resultSet.getString("sno");
	String sname = resultSet.getString("sname");
	int sage = resultSet.getInt("sage");
	System.out.println(sno + ", " + sname + ", " + sage);
}

完整代码

public class MySql {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
		/*
		 * 连接数据库
		 */
		Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");
		String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/fzk?serverTimezone=GMT%2B8";
		String name = "root";
		String password = "123456";
		Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, name, password);
	
		/*
		 * 数据库增删改查
		 */
		Statement statement = connection.createStatement();//通过 Connection 得到 Statement 对象
		String sql = "INSERT INTO student VALUES ('003', 'kkk', 20)";//MySQL 增  数据语句
		String sql = "UPDATE student SET sage = 19 WHERE sno = '001'";//MySQL 改  数据语句
		String sql = "DELETE FROM student WHERE sno = '001'";//MySQL 删  数据语句
		int n = statement.executeUpdate(sql);
		ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery("SELECT * FROM student WHERE sno = '001'");
		while(resultSet.next()) {
			String sno = resultSet.getString("sno");
			String sname = resultSet.getString("sname");
			int sage = resultSet.getInt("sage");
			System.out.println(sno + ", " + sname + ", " + sage);
		}
	}
}