Compose的gradle配置以及与Kotlin的兼容对应

Procahr

于 2024-02-20 09:57:55 发布

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分类专栏： kotlin基础文章标签： kotlin 开发语言 android

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_44016573/article/details/136183213

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要开始使用Compose，需要先向项目中添加一些 build 配置。

将以下定义添加到应用的build.gradle.kts文件中：

android {
    buildFeatures {
        compose = true
    }

    composeOptions {
        kotlinCompilerExtensionVersion = "1.5.9"
    }
}

此外，请将以下部分中您需要的Compose BoM和Compose库依赖项的子集添加到您的依赖项：

dependencies {

    val composeBom = platform("androidx.compose:compose-bom:2024.02.00")
    implementation(composeBom)
    androidTestImplementation(composeBom)

    // Choose one of the following:
    // Material Design 3
    implementation("androidx.compose.material3:material3")
    // or Material Design 2
    implementation("androidx.compose.material:material")
    // or skip Material Design and build directly on top of foundational components
    implementation("androidx.compose.foundation:foundation")
    // or only import the main APIs for the underlying toolkit systems,
    // such as input and measurement/layout
    implementation("androidx.compose.ui:ui")

    // Android Studio Preview support
    implementation("androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling-preview")
    debugImplementation("androidx.compose.ui:ui-tooling")

    // UI Tests
    androidTestImplementation("androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-junit4")
    debugImplementation("androidx.compose.ui:ui-test-manifest")

    // Optional - Included automatically by material, only add when you need
    // the icons but not the material library (e.g. when using Material3 or a
    // custom design system based on Foundation)
    implementation("androidx.compose.material:material-icons-core")
    // Optional - Add full set of material icons
    implementation("androidx.compose.material:material-icons-extended")
    // Optional - Add window size utils
    implementation("androidx.compose.material3:material3-window-size-class")

    // Optional - Integration with activities
    implementation("androidx.activity:activity-compose:1.8.2")
    // Optional - Integration with ViewModels
    implementation("androidx.lifecycle:lifecycle-viewmodel-compose:2.6.1")
    // Optional - Integration with LiveData
    implementation("androidx.compose.runtime:runtime-livedata")
    // Optional - Integration with RxJava
    implementation("androidx.compose.runtime:runtime-rxjava2")

}

以下是Compose 与 Kotlin 的兼容性对应关系：

Compose Compiler 版本	兼容的 Kotlin 版本
1.5.9	1.9.22
1.5.8	1.9.22
1.5.7	1.9.21
1.5.6	1.9.21
1.5.5	1.9.20
1.5.4	1.9.20
1.5.3	1.9.10
1.5.2	1.9.0
1.5.1	1.9.0
1.5.0	1.9.0
1.4.8	1.8.22
1.4.7	1.8.21
1.4.6	1.8.20
1.4.5	1.8.20
1.4.4	1.8.10
1.4.3	1.8.10
1.4.2	1.8.10
1.4.1	1.8.0
1.4.0	1.8.0