RecyclerView的Adapter模版

bean

public class Card {
    private String name;
    private String description;

    public Card(String name, String description) {
        this.name = name;
        this.description = description;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }

    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }
}

子项xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:padding="16dp">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/item_name"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="18sp" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/item_description"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:textSize="14sp" />
</LinearLayout>

Adapter（内部重写ViewHolder）

public class CardAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<CardAdapter.CardViewHolder> {

    private List<Card> cardList;

    // adapter的构造方法
    public CardAdapter(List<Card> cardList) {
        this.cardList = cardList;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public CardViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item_view,parent,false);
        return new CardViewHolder(view);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull CardViewHolder holder, int position) {
        holder.name.setText(cardList.get(position).getName());
        holder.description.setText(cardList.get(position).getDescription());
    }

    @Override
    // 返回RecyclerView项目数量
    public int getItemCount() {
        return cardList.size();
    }

    // 存放RecyclerView的单个项，可以对这些项缓存复用，优化性能
    static class CardViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        TextView name;
        TextView description;
        // 此处重写的方法，传参是RecyclerView中的单个项的view
        public CardViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            name = itemView.findViewById(R.id.item_name);
            description = itemView.findViewById(R.id.item_description);
        }
    }
}

存放RecyclerView的xml 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/recyclerView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>