Request小结

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-06 00:10:11 发布

代号29

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-06 00:10:11 发布

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分类专栏： JavaWEB学习笔记

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_44029027/article/details/105528260

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防盗链

package mservlets;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class EServlet extends HttpServlet {
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		String  referer =request.getHeader("Referer");
		System.out.println(referer);
		if(referer==null||!referer.contains("localhost"))
		{
			response.sendRedirect("http://www.baidu.com");
		}
		else {
			response.getWriter().print("你好，欢迎访问");
		}
	}

}

获取请求参数

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <title>a.html</title>
	
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="this is my page">
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    
    <!--<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./styles.css">-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
    This is my HTML page. <br>
    <a href="/day10//servlet/EServlet">xxx</a>
    <h1>测试请求参数</h1>
   <a href="/day10//servlet/FServlet?name=chenxu&password=990220">点击这里开始测试！</a>
   <form action="/day10/servlet/FServlet" method="post">
    班级：<input type="text" name="class"/><br>
  主修科目：<input type="checkbox" name="subject" value="JAVA"/>JAVA
  <input type="checkbox" name="subject" value="android"/>Android
  <input type="checkbox" name="subject" value="sqlite"/>MySQL
   <br>
   <input type="submit" value="提交"/>
   
   
   
   </form>
   
  </body>
</html>

package mservlets;

public class FServlet extends HttpServlet {


	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		String name=request.getParameter("name");
		String password=request.getParameter("password");
		System.out.println("name="+name+" \r\n"+"password="+password);
	}


	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		Map<String,String[]>pramerters=request.getParameterMap();
		{
			for(String key:pramerters.keySet())
			{
				String []values=pramerters.get(key);
				System.out.println(key+"="+Arrays.toString(values));
				
			}
		}
				
	}

}

一个请求多个Servlet处理

请求转发：(留头不留体)

package servlets;
public class OneServlet extends HttpServlet {

	
	
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.setHeader("mymes", "hello,I am oneServlet");
		response.getWriter().print("打印不出来！");
		request.getRequestDispatcher("/servlet/TwoServlet").forward(request,response);
	}

}


package servlets;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class TwoServlet extends HttpServlet {
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		response.getWriter().print("I am TwoServlet");
	}

}

浏览器端结果：
在这里插入图片描述

请求包含：（留头也留体）

package servlets;

public class ThreeServlet extends HttpServlet {

	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.setHeader("mymes", "hello,I am ThreeServlet");
		response.getWriter().print("I am ThreeServlet");
		request.getRequestDispatcher("/servlet/FourServlet").include(request,response);
	}

}

package servlets;

public class FourServlet extends HttpServlet {


	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		response.getWriter().print("I am FourServlet");
	}

}

在这里插入图片描述

Tips：

重定向会产生多个请求，请求转发和请求包含只有一个请求
请求转发除最后一个Servlet，其他的只能设置reponse的header，只有最后一个可以设置body。而请求包含既可以设置header也可以设置body。

代号29

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Request小结

防盗链package mservlets;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.PrintWriter;import javax.servlet.ServletException;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequ...
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