蓝桥杯单片机第10届-电压频率采集

题目

main.c

#include<stc15f2k60s2.h>
#include "intrins.h"

#define uchar unsigned char

#define s0 0
#define s1 1

int read_vol();
void write_vol(int vol);

code uchar semg[13] = {0xc0, 0xf9, 0xa4, 0xb0, 0x99, 0x92, 0x82, 0xf8, 0x80, 0x90,
								  0xc1, 0x8e, 0xff};
uchar semg_temp[8] = {12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12};
code uchar semg_bit[8] = {0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80};
uchar temp[6] = {0, 5, 3, 0, 0, 0};
 
uchar state = s0;
uchar led_flag = 1;
uchar flow_flag = 0;
uchar semg_flag = 1;
int vol = 100;
long count = 0;
long fre = 0;


void Timer1Init(void)		//2毫秒@12.000MHz
{
	AUXR |= 0x40;		//定时器时钟1T模式
	TMOD &= 0x0F;		//设置定时器模式
	TL1 = 0x40;		//设置定时初值
	TH1 = 0xA2;		//设置定时初值
	TF1 = 0;		//清除TF1标志
	TR1 = 1;		//定时器1开始计时
	EA = 1;
	ET1 = 1;
}


void Count0Init(void)	
{
	AUXR |= 0x80;                    //timer0 work in 1T mode
	TMOD |= 0x06;                    //set timer0 as counter mode2 (8-bit auto-reload)
	TL0 = TH0 = 255;               //fill with 0xff to count one time
	TR0 = 1;                        //timer0 start run
	ET0 = 1;                        //enable T0 interrupt
}

/*
void TimerInit(void)		//2毫秒@11.0592MHz
{
	AUXR = 0xc0;		//定时器时钟1T模式
	TMOD = 0x06;		//设置定时器模式
	
	TL0 = TH0 = 0xff;               //fill with 0xff to c one time
	TL1 = 0x9A;		//设置定时初值
	TH1 = 0xA9;		//设置定时初值

	TF1 = 0;		//清除TF1标志
	
	TR0 = 1;		//定时器1开始计时
	TR1 = 1;		//定时器1开始计时

	ET0 = 1;
	ET1 = 1;
	
	EA = 1;
}
*/

void display()
{
	uchar i;
	if(state == s0 && i == 5)
	{
		P2 = 0xe0;
		P0 = semg[semg_temp[i]] & 0x7f;
	}
	else
	{
		P2 = 0xe0;	
		P0 = semg[semg_temp[i]];
	}
	P2 = 0xc0;	P0 = semg_bit[i];
	P2 = 0x00;	P0 = 0xff;
	i++;
	if(i == 8)
		i = 0;
}


void led( )
{

	if(state == s0)
	{
		P00 = 0;
		P01 = 1;
	}
	else
	{
		P00 = 1;
		P01 = 0;
	}
	
	if(vol < 150)
		P02 = 1;
	else if(vol < 250)
		P02 = 0;
	else if(vol < 350)
		P02 = 1;
	else
		P02 = 0;
	
	if(flow_flag)
		P04 = 0;
	else
		P04 = 1;

	if(fre < 1000)
		P03 = 1;
	else if(fre < 5000)
		P03 = 0;
	else if(fre < 10000)
		P03 = 1;
	else
		P03 = 0;
		
	P0 = P0 | 0xc0;	P2 = 0x80;
	P2 = 0X00;	P0 = 0Xff;
}


void fun_count() interrupt 1
{
	count++;
}


void fun() interrupt 3
{
	uchar i, j, k, m;
	long div;
	
	i++;
	
	if(semg_flag)
		display();
	else
	{
		P2 = 0xe0;	P0 = 0xff;
		P2 = 0xc0;	P0 = 0xff;
	}
		

	if(i == 50)
	{
		i = 0;
		if(led_flag)
			led( );
		else
			P2 = 0x80;	P0 = 0xff;
		j++;
		k++;
	}
	
	if(j == 4)
	{
		j = 0;
		vol = read_vol();
		if(flow_flag)
			write_vol(vol);
		else
			write_vol(200);
	}

	if(k == 10)
	{
		ET0 = 0;	TR0 = 0;
		k = 0;
		
		fre = count;
		div = 100000;
		for(m = 0; m < 6; m++)
		{
			temp[m] = count / div;
			count = count - temp[m] * div; 
			div = div / 10;
		}
		
		count = 0;
		ET0 = 1;	TR0 = 1;
	}
	
}


char keyscan()
{
	static char keyvalue = -1;
	uchar keycode,	keybefore, trg;
	P44 = 0;	P42 = 0; 	P35 = 0;
	keycode = (P3 ^ 0xff) & 0x0f;
	trg = keycode & (keycode ^ keybefore);
	keybefore = keycode;
	
	if(trg == 0x01)				keyvalue = 7;
	else if(trg == 0x02)	keyvalue = 6;
	else if(trg == 0x04)	keyvalue = 5;
	else if(trg == 0x08)	keyvalue = 4;
	else									keyvalue = -1;
	return	keyvalue;
}


void menu(char keyvalue)
{
	uchar i, j;
	if(keyvalue == 5)
		flow_flag = !flow_flag;
	else if(keyvalue == 6)
		led_flag = !led_flag;
	else if(keyvalue == 7)
		semg_flag = !semg_flag;

	switch(state)
	{
		case s0:
		{
			if(keyvalue == 4)
				state = s1;
			semg_temp[0] = 10;
			semg_temp[1] = 12;
			semg_temp[2] = 12;
			semg_temp[3] = 12;
			semg_temp[4] = 12;
			semg_temp[5] = vol / 100;
			semg_temp[6] = (vol - semg_temp[5] * 100) / 10;
			semg_temp[7] = vol % 10;
		}	break;
		
		case s1:
		{
			if(keyvalue == 4)
				state = s0;
			semg_temp[0] = 11;
			semg_temp[1] = 12;
			for(i = 2; i < 8; i++)
			{
				if(temp[i - 2])
					break;
				else
					semg_temp[i] = 12;
			}
			for(j = i; j < 8; j++)
				semg_temp[j] = temp[j - 2];
		}	break;
		
		default: state = s0;	break;
	}
	
}


void allinit()
{
	P2 = 0x80;	P0 = 0xff;
	P2 = 0xa0;	P0 = 0x00;
	P2 = 0xc0;	P0 = 0xff;
	P2 = 0xe0;	P0 = 0xff;
}


void Delay7ms()		//@12.000MHz
{
	unsigned char i, j;

	i = 82;
	j = 179;
	do
	{
		while (--j);
	} while (--i);
}


void main()
{
	char keyvalue;
	allinit();
	Count0Init( );
	Timer1Init( );

	while(1)
	{
		keyvalue = keyscan();
		menu(keyvalue);
		Delay7ms();
	}
}

iic.c

/*
  程序说明: IIC总线驱动程序
  软件环境: Keil uVision 4.10 
  硬件环境: CT107单片机综合实训平台 8051，12MHz
  日    期: 2011-8-9
*/

#include<stc15f2k60s2.h>
#include "intrins.h"


#define somenop {_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_();}    
#define SlaveAddrW 0xA0
#define SlaveAddrR 0xA1

//总线引脚定义
sbit SDA = P2^1;  /* 数据线 */
sbit SCL = P2^0;  /* 时钟线 */


void IIC_Start(void)
{
	SDA = 1;
	SCL = 1;
	somenop;
	SDA = 0;
	somenop;
	SCL = 0;	
}


void IIC_Stop(void)
{
	SDA = 0;
	SCL = 1;
	somenop;
	SDA = 1;
}


bit IIC_WaitAck(void)
{
	SDA = 1;
	somenop;
	SCL = 1;
	somenop;
	if(SDA)    
	{   
		SCL = 0;
		IIC_Stop();
		return 0;
	}
	else  
	{ 
		SCL = 0;
		return 1;
	}
}


void IIC_SendByte(unsigned char byt)
{
	unsigned char i;
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{   
		if(byt&0x80) 
		{	
			SDA = 1;
		}
		else 
		{
			SDA = 0;
		}
		somenop;
		SCL = 1;
		byt <<= 1;
		somenop;
		SCL = 0;
	}
}


unsigned char IIC_RecByte(void)
{
	unsigned char da;
	unsigned char i;
	//SCL = 1;
	//somenop;
	//SCL = 0;
	//somenop;
	//SCL = 1;
	//somenop;
	for(i=0;i<8;i++)
	{   
		SCL = 1;
		somenop;
		da <<= 1;
		if(SDA) 
		da |= 0x01;
		SCL = 0;
		somenop;
	}
	return da;
}


int read_vol( )
{
	int dat;
	IIC_Start();
	IIC_SendByte(0x90);
	IIC_WaitAck();
	IIC_SendByte(0x43);
	IIC_WaitAck();
	
	IIC_Start();
	IIC_SendByte(0x91);
	IIC_WaitAck();
	dat=IIC_RecByte();	
  IIC_Stop();
	dat=dat*1.96078;
	return dat;
}


void write_vol(int dat)
{
	IIC_Start( );
	IIC_SendByte(0x90);
	IIC_WaitAck( );
	IIC_SendByte(0x40);
	IIC_WaitAck( );
	IIC_SendByte(dat / 1.96078);
	IIC_WaitAck( );
	IIC_Stop();
}