JavaWeb入门day06--session

1、session--每个浏览器都会给用户一个session

session与cookie的区别

• cookie：把用户的数据写给浏览器，浏览器保存（可以保存多个）
• session把用户的数据写到用户独占的session中，服务器端保存

----cookie是服务器创建的保存在客户端的浏览器中

2、 创建一个sesion

package com.liyu.cookie;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

@WebServlet(name = "sessionDemo01")
public class sessionDemo01 extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

    }

    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //解决乱码
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        //得到session
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        //往session中存东西
        session.setAttribute("name","加农炮");
        //获取session的Id
        String id = session.getId();
        //判断session是不是新建
        if (session.isNew()){
            response.getWriter().write("session为第一次创建:"+id);
        }else{
            response.getWriter().write("这是一个旧的session:"+id);
        }
    }
}

 protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //解决乱码
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        //得到session
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        //往session中取东西
        person person =(person)session.getAttribute("name");
        System.out.println(person.toString());
    }