2020-12-01

**

SSM框架整合

**
1、pom文件的引入

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.offcn.ssm</groupId>
    <artifactId>ssm</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
        <dependencies>
        <!--将三个框架整合到项目中-->
        <!--springmvc包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--spring包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--spring和mybatis的整合包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--MySQL驱动包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.47</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--c3p0连接池包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--其他-->
        <!--jstl-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--json转换-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.10.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--文件上传上传包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--日志包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--servletapi-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    </project>

2、引入配置文件
①spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
    <!--扫描包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.offcn">
        <!--只扫Controller注解-->
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
        <!--不扫Service：防止事务偶尔失效-->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Service"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--注解驱动-->
    <!--作用：json转换和响应的时候；转换工厂注册；代替了注解的映射器和适配器；数据校验-->
    <!--工厂注册-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="conversionService"></mvc:annotation-driven>

    <!--静态资源的访问，不经过前端控制器，不被url-pattern拦截-->

    <!--替代配置-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler></mvc:default-servlet-handler>


    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsps/"></property>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--日期转换器工厂-->
    <bean id="conversionService" class="org.springframework.format.support.FormattingConversionServiceFactoryBean">
        <!--把自定义的转换类加载到工厂中-->
        <property name="converters">
            <set>
                <bean class="com.offcn.converter.DateConverter"></bean>
            </set>
        </property>
    </bean>

    <!--上传解析器的配置-->
    <!--id是固定名称-->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <!--设置限制上传文件的最大大小是多少-->
        <!--限制上传文件的大小不能大于10MB，可以自己设置-->
        <!--此处的单位是B-->
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="10485760"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>

②spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
    <!--properties文件的加载-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
    <!--扫描包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.offcn">
        <!--不扫Controller注解-->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>
    <!--数据源-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="${mybatis.driver}"></property>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${mybatis.url}"></property>
        <property name="user" value="${mybatis.username}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${mybatis.password}"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--事务管理配置：对象、注解驱动-->
    <!--事务管理-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>

    <!--事务注解驱动-->
    <tx:annotation-driven></tx:annotation-driven>

    <!--整合mybatis的配置-->
    <!--工厂-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
        <!--别名设置-->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.offcn.bean"></property>
        <!--映射文件导入-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mappers/*.xml"></property>
        <!--核心文件加载-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.xml"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--代理对象-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!--指定持久层的包-->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.offcn.dao" />
    </bean>
</beans>

③mybatis.xml 基本都在spring.xml设置了，声明一下即可

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

</configuration>

④properties文件(db.properties),这里我的数据库用户名和密码都是root，根据自己的设置来写

mybatis.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
mybatis.url=jdbc:mysql:///mybatis?characterEncoding=utf8
mybatis.username=root
mybatis.password=root