蓝桥杯 试题 历届试题 打印十字图（易懂）

截取左上角四分之一，并平移部分：

实现代码：

  int n=sc.nextInt();
  int N=3+2*n;
  String [][]arr=new String[N*2][N*2];  
  int flag=1;
  for (int i =1; i <=N*2-1; i++) {
	Arrays.fill(arr[i], ".");
  }
  for (int i =1; i <N; i+=2) {
		Arrays.fill(arr[i],i, N+1,"$");
  }
  for (int j =1; j <N; j+=2) {
		for (int i =j; i <=N; i++) {
			arr[i][j]="$";
		}
	  }

输出图像为（以N为3为例）：

处理平移：

   arr[1][1]=".";
   arr[N][N]="$";
   for (int i = 1; i <N; i+=2) {
	   arr[i][i+1]=".";
	   arr[i+2][i+1]="$";
	}

   for (int j = 1; j <N; j+=2) {
	   arr[j+1][j]=".";
	   arr[j+1][j+2]="$";
   }

输出图像（以3为例）：

再对称复制一下即可：

   for (int i =1; i <=N; i++) {
	for (int j = 1; j <=N; j++) {
		arr[2*N-i][j]=arr[i][j];
		arr[i][2*N-j]=arr[i][j];
		arr[2*N-i][2*N-j]=arr[i][j];
	}
   }

输出图像（以3为例）：

完整代码：

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

  public static void main(String[] args){
  Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
  int n=sc.nextInt();
  int N=3+2*n;
  String [][]arr=new String[N*2][N*2];  
  int flag=1;
  for (int i =1; i <=N*2-1; i++) {
	Arrays.fill(arr[i], ".");
  }
  for (int i =1; i <N; i+=2) {
		Arrays.fill(arr[i],i, N+1,"$");
  }
  for (int j =1; j <N; j+=2) {
		for (int i =j; i <=N; i++) {
			arr[i][j]="$";
		}
	  }
   arr[1][1]=".";
   arr[N][N]="$";
   for (int i = 1; i <N; i+=2) {
	   arr[i][i+1]=".";
	   arr[i+2][i+1]="$";
	}

   for (int j = 1; j <N; j+=2) {
	   arr[j+1][j]=".";
	   arr[j+1][j+2]="$";
   }
   for (int i =1; i <=N; i++) {
	for (int j = 1; j <=N; j++) {
		arr[2*N-i][j]=arr[i][j];
		arr[i][2*N-j]=arr[i][j];
		arr[2*N-i][2*N-j]=arr[i][j];
	}
   }
   for (int i =1; i <=2*N-1; i++) {
	for (int j = 1; j <=2*N-1; j++) {
		System.out.print(arr[i][j]);
	}
	System.out.println();
}
  }
 }

总结：利用好对称，找规律即可