#python2
a = 13
a
13type(a)
<type ‘int’>a = 1234124512512341235124512512
type(a)
<type ‘long’>
#python3
a = 13
type(a)
<class ‘int’>a = 1245123512512561251245124124124
type(a)
<class ‘int’>
a = ‘hello’
a
‘hello’a.center(40)
’ hello ’a.center(40,’’)
'hello’print(“学生管理系统”.center(50,’-’))
----------------------学生管理系统----------------------print(“学生管理系统”.center(50,’*’))
学生管理系统
a = 1
float(a)
1.0b = 2.3
int(b)
2float(b)
2.3str(b)
‘2.3’str = ‘westos’
float(str)
Traceback (most recent call last):
File “”, line 1, in
ValueError: could not convert string to float: ‘westos’
#删除内存中的变量
a = 1.2
a
1.2del a
a
Traceback (most recent call last):
File “”, line 1, in
NameError: name ‘a’ is not defined
#布尔数据类型
a = ‘hello’
bool(a)
Truebool(0)
Falseb = ‘’
b
‘’bool(b)
False