自动化安装(Centos7)——Ansible

脚本简介

1. 基于运维统一脚本中，2、Ansible自动化下的Ansible安装部署
2. 使用yum安装(yum仓库)，系统版本Centos7

脚本注解

1. 该脚本为了安装服务的快速简便，提供两种安装方式，在线安装和离线安装
2. 在线安装，则执行脚本后，根据提示选择在线安装的方式即可
3. 离线安装，则需要提前把下载离线安装包，且存放在指定的路径下
4. 修改脚本，最上边的变量即可

ansible_offline="ansible_2.9.tar.gz"
ansible_name="ansible"
#ansible离线安装包的路径
ansible_opt="/opt/ansible"

5. ansible离线安装包下载地址: 点击链接

执行方式

sh install_anisble.sh

脚本内容

#!/bin/bash
#所有者：北城半夏
#当前版本
#v1.0.1
#######################################################################
#定义变量
########################
#ansible离线安装包的名称#
########################
basepath=$(cd `dirname $0`; pwd)
ansible_offline="ansible_2.9.tar.gz"
ansible_name="ansible"
#ansible离线安装包的路径
ansible_opt="/opt/ansible"

# get local ip
LAN_IP=$(ip addr| grep inet|grep -v 127.0.0.1|grep -v inet6|awk '{print $2}'|cut -d "/" -f 1 | awk '{print $1}' | head -1)
######################################################################
#日志输出
info(){
  echo -e "\033[35m 【`hostname` `date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'`】\033[0m" "\033[36m$1\033[0m "
}
info1(){
  echo -e "\033[36m $1 \033[0m "
}
info2(){
  echo -e "\033[34m 【`hostname` `date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'`】\033[0m" "\033[35m$1\033[0m "
}
info3(){
 echo -e "\033[36m------------------------------------------------------------------------------\033[0m" 
}
info5(){
 info1 "==============================================================================" 
}
info2(){
  echo -e "\033[31m 【`hostname` `whoami` `date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'`】\033[0m" "\033[34m$1\033[0m "
}
info(){
  echo -e "\033[35m 【`hostname` `whoami` `date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'`】\033[0m" "\033[36m$1\033[0m "
}
info1(){
  echo -e "\033[91m 【`hostname` `whoami` `date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'`】\033[0m" "\033[35m$1\033[0m"
}

######################################################################

set_firewalld(){
# stop firewalld and selinux
    systemctl stop firewalld && systemctl disable firewalld
    getenforce | grep -iq 'Enforcing' && setenforce 0 
    sed -i 's|SELINUX=\(.*\)|SELINUX=disabled|g' /etc/selinux/config
}
# deploy机器检测python环境
python(){
python2 -V &>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
    if cat /etc/redhat-release &>/dev/null;then
        yum install gcc openssl-devel bzip2-devel 
        wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.16/Python-2.7.16.tgz
        tar xzf Python-2.7.16.tgz
        cd Python-2.7.16
        ./configure --enable-optimizations
        make altinstall
        ln -s /usr/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/python
        cd -
    else
        apt-get install -y python2.7 && ln -s /usr/bin/python2.7 /usr/bin/python
    fi
fi
}
off_line_install_ansible(){
     if [ -e ${ansible_opt}/${ansible_offline} ];then
        info "使用离线安装包,安装ansible,请等待！！！"
        info "Check the offline installation package"
        info7 "${ansible_opt}/${ansible_offline}"
        if [ -e ${ansible_opt}/${ansible_offline} ];then
                cd ${ansible_opt}
                tar -xf ${ansible_offline} 
                cd ${ansible_name}
                yum -y install ./*.rpm  > ${log_dir}/${ansible_name}/yum_install_${ansible_name}.log
                [ $? -eq 0 ] && info "Ansible is installed successfully"
                cd ${bashpath}
                rm -rf ${ansible_opt}/${ansible_name}
         else
                 info2 "Ansible is ${ansible_opt}/${ansible_offline}不存在，请下载"
         fi
      else
        mkdir -p ${ansible_opt}
        info6 "${ansible_opt}/${ansible_offline}离线安装包不存在,请下载后存放在指定的路径下重新执行脚本"
        info8 "下载地址:https://download.csdn.net/download/qq_44246980/85177886"
        exit -1
    fi
}


#yum安装ansible
yum_ansible(){
 #在线安装ansible
 if [ `rpm -qa | grep ansible|wc -l` -eq 1 ];then
            info1 "ansible 已经安装，请勿重新安装！！！"
        else
            info "在线安装ansible,请等待！！！"
         if [ `rpm -qa | grep epel-release|wc -l ` -ne 1 ];then
              rpm -ivh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm &>/dev/null
              yum makecache >/dev/null
              yum install  -y ansible sshpass   > ${bashpath}/${log_dir_name}/${ansible_name}/yum_install_${ansible_name}.log
              [ $? -eq 0 ] && info "Ansible is installed successfully" \
              && info1 "日志: ${log_dir_name}/${ansible_name}/yum_install_${ansible_name}.log"
         else
              info "epel-release been installed"
              info "使用在线安装，请等待！！！"
              #yum makecache  >/dev/null
              yum install -y ansible sshpass -y  > ${log_dir_name}/${ansible_name}/yum_install_${ansible_name}.log
              [ $? -eq 0 ] && info "Ansible is installed successfully" \
              && info1 "日志: ${log_dir_name}/${ansible_name}/yum_install_${ansible_name}.log"
         fi
       fi  
 }
set_ansibel_cfg(){
 
 sed -i "s/#host_key_checking = False/host_key_checking = False/g" /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg
 sed -i "/deprecation_warnings=False/d" /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg
 sed -i  '/defaults/adeprecation_warnings=False' /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg

}
ansible_run(){
 local log_name="ansible"
#开机设置防火墙、selinux
#set_firewalld
#deploy机器检测python环境
#python
info3
 read -p "选择${log_name}的安装方式:(在线=0,离线=1):" start_install_ansible
   start_install_ansible=${start_install_ansible:-0}
 [ -d ${log_dir_name}/${ansible_name} ] || mkdir -p ${log_dir_name}/${ansible_name}
  if [ ${start_install_ansible} -eq 0 ];then
          yum_ansible 
          set_ansibel_cfg
     else
          off_line_install_ansible 
          set_ansibel_cfg
     fi
}
ansible_run