jsp标签

目录

一、z:foreach标签

二、z:select标签

---

一、z:foreach标签

1、var:String
2、items:List<Object>
FoeachTag类代码:

package com.liaoxin.tag;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyTagSupport;

/**
 * <c:foreach items="${class12}" var="c">
 * 分析会有两个属性,
 * items:List<Object>
 * var:String
 * 分析路线：
 * 第二条线路：eval_body_include
 * 第三条路线：eval_body_again
 * @author 廖鑫
 *
 * 2022年6月21日上午8:28:20
 */
public class ForeachTag extends BodyTagSupport{
	private String var;
	private List<Object> items;
	public String getVar() {
		return var;
	}
	public void setVar(String var) {
		this.var = var;
	}
	public List<Object> getItems() {
		return items;
	}
	public void setItems(List<Object> items) {
		this.items = items;
	}
	
	@Override
	public int doStartTag() throws JspException {
		Iterator<Object> it = items.iterator();
//		<option value="where cid='${c.cid}'">${c.cname}</option>
//		var=c,it.next()是集合中的某一个对象
//		pageContext.setAttribute("c", items.get(0));
		pageContext.setAttribute(var, it.next());
		pageContext.setAttribute("it", it);//为了保留迭代时指针现有位置
		return EVAL_BODY_INCLUDE;
	}
	
	@Override
	public int doAfterBody() throws JspException {
		Iterator<Object> it = (Iterator<Object>) pageContext.getAttribute("it");
		if(it.hasNext()) {
			pageContext.setAttribute(var, it.next());
			pageContext.setAttribute("it", it);//为了保留迭代时指针现有位置
			return EVAL_BODY_AGAIN;
		}else {
			return EVAL_PAGE;
		}
	}
}

测试代码：

<%
	List<Teacher> list = new ArrayList<>();
	list.add(new Teacher("t001","zs"));
	list.add(new Teacher("t002","老六"));
	list.add(new Teacher("t003","修鸡"));
	request.setAttribute("list", list);
%>
<z:for items="${list }" var="t">
	${t.tid}:${t.name}
</z:for>

配置文件代码：

    <tag>
    <name>for</name>
    <tag-class>com.liaoxin.tag.ForeachTag</tag-class>
    <body-content>JSP</body-content>
     <attribute>
        <name>items</name>
        <required>true</required>
        <rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
    </attribute>
    <attribute>
        <name>var</name>
        <required>true</required>
        <rtexprvalue>false</rtexprvalue>
    </attribute>
  </tag>

运行效果：

二、z:select标签

1、id
2、name
3、items
4、textKey
5、textVal
6、headerTextKey
7、headerTextVal
8、selectedVal
SelectTag类代码：

package com.liaoxin.tag;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspWriter;
import javax.servlet.jsp.tagext.BodyTagSupport;

import org.apache.commons.beanutils.PropertyUtils;

/**
 * 1.省略遍历的过程
 * <z:select></select>
 * 2.当做数据回显时，无需增加if判断，无需增加新的代码
 * <option value="where cid='${c.cid}'">${c.cname}</option>
 * 分析：
 * 1.后台要遍历->数据源->items
 * 2.需要一个对象的属性代表下拉框对应的展示内容->textVal
 * 3.需要一个对象的属性代表下拉框对应的value值->textKey
 * 4.默认的头部选项展示内容->headerTextVal
 * 5.默认的头部选项值->headerTextKey
 * 6.数据库中存储的值，为了方便做数据回显->selectedVal
 * 7.id
 * 8.name
 * 9.cssStyle...
 * @author 廖鑫
 *
 * 2022年6月21日上午9:08:11
 */
public class SelectTag extends BodyTagSupport{
	private List<Object> items;
	private String textVal;//teacher的name
	private String textKey;//对应value
	private String headerTextVal;
	private String headerTextKey;
	private String selectedVal;
	private String id;
	private String name;
	
	@Override
	public int doStartTag() throws JspException {
		JspWriter out = pageContext.getOut();
		try {
			out.print(toHTML());
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return super.doStartTag();
	}
	
	private String toHTML() throws NoSuchFieldException, SecurityException, IllegalArgumentException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, NoSuchMethodException {
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
		sb.append("<select id='"+id+"' name='"+name+"'>");
		if(headerTextVal!=null&&!"".equals(headerTextVal)) {
			sb.append("<option value='"+headerTextKey+"'>"+headerTextVal+"</option>");
		}
		for (Object obj : items) {
//			<z:select textVal="name" items="${list }" textKey="tid"></z:select>
			Field textKeyField = obj.getClass().getDeclaredField(textKey);
			textKeyField.setAccessible(true);
			Object value = textKeyField.get(obj);//真正下拉框展示的值
			
			if(selectedVal!=null&&!"".equals(selectedVal)&&selectedVal.equals(value)) {
				sb.append("<option selected value='"+value+"'>"+PropertyUtils.getProperty(obj, textVal)+"</option>");
			}else {
				sb.append("<option value='"+value+"'>"+PropertyUtils.getProperty(obj, textVal)+"</option>");
			}
		}
		sb.append("<select>");
		return sb.toString();
	}

	public List<Object> getItems() {
		return items;
	}
	public void setItems(List<Object> items) {
		this.items = items;
	}
	public String getTextVal() {
		return textVal;
	}
	public void setTextVal(String textVal) {
		this.textVal = textVal;
	}
	public String getTextKey() {
		return textKey;
	}
	public void setTextKey(String textKey) {
		this.textKey = textKey;
	}
	public String getHeaderTextVal() {
		return headerTextVal;
	}
	public void setHeaderTextVal(String headerTextVal) {
		this.headerTextVal = headerTextVal;
	}
	public String getHeaderTextKey() {
		return headerTextKey;
	}
	public void setHeaderTextKey(String headerTextKey) {
		this.headerTextKey = headerTextKey;
	}
	public String getSelectedVal() {
		return selectedVal;
	}
	public void setSelectedVal(String selectedVal) {
		this.selectedVal = selectedVal;
	}
	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	
}

 teacher类代码:

package com.liaoxin.entity;

public class Teacher {
	private String tid;
	private String name;
	public String getTid() {
		return tid;
	}
	public void setTid(String tid) {
		this.tid = tid;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public Teacher() {
		super();
	}
	public Teacher(String tid, String name) {
		super();
		this.tid = tid;
		this.name = name;
	}
	
}

配置文件代码：

<tag>
    <name>select</name>
    <tag-class>com.liaoxin.tag.SelectTag</tag-class>
    <body-content>JSP</body-content>
     <attribute>
        <name>items</name>
        <required>true</required>
        <rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
    </attribute>
    <attribute>
        <name>textVal</name>
        <required>true</required>
        <rtexprvalue>false</rtexprvalue>
    </attribute>
    <attribute>
        <name>textKey</name>
        <required>true</required>
        <rtexprvalue>false</rtexprvalue>
    </attribute>
    <attribute>
        <name>headerTextVal</name>
        <required>false</required>
        <rtexprvalue>false</rtexprvalue>
    </attribute>
    <attribute>
        <name>headerTextKey</name>
        <required>false</required>
        <rtexprvalue>false</rtexprvalue>
    </attribute>
    <attribute>
        <name>selectedVal</name>
        <required>false</required>
        <rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
    </attribute>
    <attribute>
        <name>id</name>
        <required>false</required>
        <rtexprvalue>false</rtexprvalue>
    </attribute>
    <attribute>
        <name>name</name>
        <required>false</required>
        <rtexprvalue>false</rtexprvalue>
    </attribute>
  </tag>

测试代码：

<select>
	<option value="1">laoliu</option>
	<option value="2">xiuji</option>
</select>
<z:select selectedVal="t002" id="mySel" headerTextKey="-1" headerTextVal="===请选择===" textVal="name" items="${list }" textKey="tid"></z:select>

运行如下：