Java方法

什么是方法？

方法也叫函数，是完成特定功能的代码块。

方法的格式

 方法的定义和调用

1. 确定方法名
2. 确定返回值类型
3. 确定参数列表

 两个数求和

import java.util.Scanner;

public class MethodDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建键盘录入对象
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入两个整数");
        //接收数据
        int x = scanner.nextInt();
        int y = scanner.nextInt();
        //调用求和方法
        int sum1 = sum(x, y);
        System.out.println("整数和为" + sum1);
    }

    //求和方法
    public static int sum(int a, int b) {
        int c = a + b;
        return c;
    }
}

 判断两个数是否相等

import java.util.Scanner;

public class MethodDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建键盘录入对象
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入两个整数");
        //接收数据
        int x = scanner.nextInt();
        int y = scanner.nextInt();
        //调用方法
        boolean compare1 = compare(x, y);
        System.out.println(compare1);
    }

    //方法
    public static boolean compare(int a, int b) {
        return a == b;
    }
}

方法重载

public class OverLoadDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        boolean x = compare(12, 12);
        System.out.println(x);
        boolean y = compare(3L, 3L);
        System.out.println(y);
        boolean z = compare(23.4, 54.5);
        System.out.println(z);
    }

    public static boolean compare(int a, int b) {
        //int型数据
        return a == b;
    }

    public static boolean compare(long a, long b) {
        //long类型数据
        return a == b;
    }

    public static boolean compare(double a, double b) {
        //double类型数据
        return a == b;
    }
}