JAVA TCP 长链接 通信 一个socket 多次通信

对于一个双向的tcp会话，tcp应为双向的持续长链接，
而有可能我们会通过多次创建socket实现类似多次通信，此种做法是较为浪费资源了。
故 研究一下如何 一个socket多次通信

flush()

java io 里面的方法 ，清空缓冲区，立即输出数据

强调一下， flush 之前，其io流 所加载的数据 最后应有个换行符，否则程序会阻塞
代码如下：

Server

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

public class Server {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      try {
         ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(8888);
         System.out.println("启动服务器....");
         Socket s = ss.accept();
         BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));
         //读取客户端发送来的消息
         String mess = br.readLine();
         System.out.println(mess);
         Date date = new Date();
         SimpleDateFormat ft = new SimpleDateFormat("MM-dd");
         BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(s.getOutputStream()));
         bw.write("你好，客户端，今天是"+ft.format(date)+'\n');
         bw.flush();
         bw.write("你好，客户端，你叫什么名字\n");
         bw.flush();
         System.out.println(br.readLine());
      } catch (IOException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      }
   }
}

Client

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
 
public class Client {
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      try {
         Socket s = new Socket("127.0.0.1",8888);
         System.out.println("启动客户端....");
         //构建IO
         InputStream is = s.getInputStream();
         OutputStream os = s.getOutputStream();
         BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os));
         //向服务器端发送一条消息
         bw.write("你好，服务器，请问今天几月几号？\n");
         bw.flush();
         //读取服务器返回的消息
         BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
         String mess = br.readLine();
         System.out.println(mess);
         System.out.println(br.readLine());
         bw.write("你好，服务器，我叫XXX\n");
         bw.flush();
      } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      } catch (IOException e) {
         e.printStackTrace();
      }
   }
}