session和session实现redis共享总结

1.获取HttpSession对象：

	HttpSession session = request.getSession();

2.使用HttpSession对象：

	Object getAttribute(String name)  //获取session对象
	void setAttribute(String name, Object value) //设置session对象
	void removeAttribute(String name)  //删除session对象

3.当客户端关闭后，服务器不关闭，两次获取的session不是同一个
如果需要相同，则可以创建Cookie，键为JSESSIONID，设置最大存活时间，永久保存

Cookie c = new Cookie("JSESSIONID",session.getId());
         c.setMaxAge(60*60);
         response.addCookie(c);

4.session的销毁时间

    服务器关闭    
    session对象调用invalidate（）  
    session默认失效时间是30分钟
选择性配置修改	
		<session-config>
	        <session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
	    </session-config>

5. session的特点

   1. session用于存储一次会话的多次请求的数据，存在服务器端
   2. session可以存储任意类型，任意大小的数据
   • session与Cookie的区别：
     1. session存储数据在服务器端，Cookie在客户端
     2. session没有数据大小限制，Cookie有
     3. session数据安全，Cookie相对于不安全

6.实现session共享的代码：

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.BoundHashOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

@Controller
public class ItemController3 {
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate redisTemplate;

public ItemController3(RedisTemplate redisTemplate) {
    this.redisTemplate = redisTemplate;
}

/*@RequestMapping("/query")
    public ModelAndView query(HttpServletRequest request){
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        request.setAttribute("name", "zhangsan");
        this.saveSession(session);
        ModelAndView mv=new ModelAndView();
        mv.setViewName("item");
        return mv;
    }

*/
@RequestMapping("/saveSession")
public void saveSession(HttpSession session) {
redisTemplate.boundHashOps(“userMap1”).put(“userSession”, session);
}

@RequestMapping("/query")
public ModelAndView query(HttpServletRequest request) {
    Jedis jedis = new Jedis("127.0.0.1", 6379);
    HttpSession session = request.getSession();
    System.out.println(session);
    //session.setAttribute("name","lisi");
    jedis.set("userMap", String.valueOf(session));
    jedis.set("username","zhangsan");
    jedis.set("password","123456");
    //  redisTemplate.boundHashOps("userMap").put("userSession",session);
    ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
    mv.setViewName("item");
    return mv;
}

@RequestMapping("/getSession")
public ModelAndView getSession() {
    Jedis jedis = new Jedis("127.0.0.1",6379);
    String session = jedis.get("userMap");
    System.out.println(session);
    String username = jedis.get("username");
    System.out.println(username);
    String password = jedis.get("password");
    System.out.println(password);
    // HttpSession session = (HttpSession) redisTemplate.boundHashOps("userMap");
   // System.out.println(session);
    if (session == null) {
        throw new RuntimeException("没有对应的数据");
    }
    ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
    mv.setViewName("item");
    return mv;
}

}