java中如何获取byte的各个bit值以及常见位操作

初始化字节流
private static final byte[] CDRIVES = new byte[] { (byte)0xe0, 0x4f, (byte)0xd0,
    0x20, (byte)0xea, 0x3a, 0x69, 0x10, (byte)0xa2, (byte)0xd8, 0x08, 0x00, 0x2b,
    0x30, 0x30, (byte)0x9d };

1.byte转bit 

方法一：

public static String getBit(byte by){
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
sb.append((by>>7)&0x1)
 .append((by>>6)&0x1)
 .append((by>>5)&0x1)
 .append((by>>4)&0x1)
 .append((by>>3)&0x1)
 .append((by>>2)&0x1)
 .append((by>>1)&0x1)
 .append((by>>0)&0x1);
return sb.toString();
}

2.bite 转byte

    public static byte bitToByte(String bit) {  
        int re, len;  
        if (null == bit) {  
            return 0;  
        }  
        len = bit.length();  
        if (len != 4 && len != 8) {  
            return 0;  
        }  
        if (len == 8) {// 8 bit处理  
            if (bit.charAt(0) == '0') {// 正数  
                re = Integer.parseInt(bit, 2);  
            } else {// 负数  
                re = Integer.parseInt(bit, 2) - 256;  
            }  
        } else {//4 bit处理  
            re = Integer.parseInt(bit, 2);  
        }  
        return (byte) re;  
    }