Spring学习第二天------2021-07-14-数据源整合

一、C3P0

pom.xml

<dependency>
    <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
    <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
    <version>0.9.1.2</version>
</dependency>

beans.xml

<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
    <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
    <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring?characterEncoding=utf-8&amp;useSSL=false"></property>
    <property name="user" value="root"></property>
    <property name="password" value="jiayou"></property>
</bean>

二、DBCP

pom.xml

<dependency>
    <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
    <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
    <version>1.4</version>
</dependency>

beans.xml

<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
    <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring?characterEncoding=utf-8&amp;useSSL=false"></property>
    <property name="username" value="root"></property>
    <property name="password" value="jiayou"></property>
</bean>

三、Druid

pom.xml

 <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.18</version>
        </dependency>

beans.xml

<bean class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" id="dataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
    <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring?characterEncoding=utf-8&amp;useSSL=false" />
    <property name="username" value="root" />
    <property name="password" value="jiayou" />
    <!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 -->
    <property name="initialSize" value="5" />
    <property name="minIdle" value="1" />
    <property name="maxActive" value="300" />
    <!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 -->
    <property name="maxWait" value="60000" />
    <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
    <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />
    <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
    <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" />
    <property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 1" />
    <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
    <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
    <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
    <!-- PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小(mysql数据库建议关闭) -->
    <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="false" />
    <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="-1" />
    <!-- 配置监控统计拦截的filters，去掉后监控界面sql无法统计 -->
    <property name="filters" value="stat" />
</bean>

四、Spring内置数据源

pom.xml

<!--spring内置数据源-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
    <version>5.0.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

beans.xml

<bean id="dataSource"
      class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
    <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring?characterEncoding=utf-8&amp;useSSL=false"></property>
    <property name="username" value="root"></property>
    <property name="password" value="jiayou"></property>
</bean>

五、数据库的操作模板：JdbcTemplate

注入模板

@Repository("userDao")
public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {
    @Resource(name="jdbcTemplate")
    JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;
    public void add() {
        System.out.println("user add");
    }
    public List<User> findAll() {
       
        String sql = "select * from t_user";
        List<User> list = jdbcTemplate.query(sql, new BeanPropertyRowMapper<User>(User.class));

        return list;
}}

beans.xml

<bean id="dataSource"
      class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
    <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"></property>
    <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/spring?characterEncoding=utf-8&amp;useSSL=false"></property>
    <property name="username" value="root"></property>
    <property name="password" value="jiayou"></property>
</bean>


<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
    <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
</bean>