Android 使用注解根据后台传入的权限列表控制显示

后台传入一个字符串数组，表示该用户拥有的权限，根据权限控制是否显示某个控件。

String[] permissions = {"show_layout1"};

新建注解RequirePermission

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
public @interface RequirePermission {
    String permission() default "";
}

在activity中给layout添加注解

 	@RequirePermission(permission = "show_layout1")
    @BindView(R.id.layout1)
    LinearLayout layout1;

在onCreate中根据权限控制显示

			Class<XXActivity> clazz = XXActivity.class;

            Field[] declaredFields = clazz .getDeclaredFields();
            Map<String, ViewGroup> layoutMap = new HashMap<>();

            for (Field declaredField : declaredFields) {
                RequirePermission permissionAnnotation = declaredField.getAnnotation(RequirePermission.class);
                if (permissionAnnotation != null) {
                    try {
                        layoutMap.put(permissionAnnotation.permission(), (ViewGroup) declaredField.get(this));
                    } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }

            for (int i = 0; i < permissions.length(); i++) {
                String permission = permissions.getString(i);
                ViewGroup layout = layoutMap.get(permission);
                if (layout != null) {
                    layout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                }
            }

这样需要新加权限的只需要添加一个RequirePermission注解就好