1、在Linux系统下配置service启动和关闭:
- 执行命令cd /etc/init.d,ls查看当前目录下的文件
- 执行命令vim tomcat 进入vim编辑界面(修改前可通过执行命令cp tomcat tomcat_1进行备份)
- 通过i键,将如下代码粘贴入编辑界面
#!/bin/bash
# This is the init script for starting up the
# Jakarta Tomcat server
# chkconfig: 345 91 10
# description: Starts and stops the Tomcat daemon.
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Get config.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "${NETWORKING}" = "no" ] && exit 0
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/javaweb/jdk1.8.0_192 #自己的jdk安装目录
tomcat_home=/usr/local/tomcat/tomcat #自己的tomcat安装目录
startup=$tomcat_home/bin/startup.sh
shutdown=$tomcat_home/bin/shutdown.sh
start(){
echo -n "Starting Tomcat service:"
cd $tomcat_home
$startup
echo "tomcat is succeessfully started up"
}
stop(){
echo -n "Shutting down tomcat: "
cd $tomcat_home
$shutdown
echo "tomcat is succeessfully shut down."
}
status(){
numproc=`ps -ef | grep catalina | grep -v "grep catalina" | wc -l`
if [ $numproc -gt 0 ]; then
echo "Tomcat is running..."
else
echo "Tomcat is stopped..."
fi
}
restart(){
stop
start
}
# See how we were called.
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
status)
status
;;
restart)
restart
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart}"
exit 1
esac
- 执行命令chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/tomcat ,给文件添加权限,使得脚本文件可以执行(文件为绿色即为可执行文件)
2、执行如下命令将文件加入到服务队列中
chkconfig --add tomcat
3、执行如下命令查看tomcat文件是否加入服务列表成功
chkconfig --list
4、执行如下命令设置服务开机自启动
chkconfig tomcat on
Bingo!