Linux系统下tomcat配置开机自启动(详细步骤）

1、在Linux系统下配置service启动和关闭：

• 执行命令cd /etc/init.d，ls查看当前目录下的文件
• 执行命令vim tomcat 进入vim编辑界面（修改前可通过执行命令cp tomcat tomcat_1进行备份）
• 通过i键，将如下代码粘贴入编辑界面

 
	 #!/bin/bash  
	 # This is the init script for starting up the  
	 #  Jakarta Tomcat server  
	 # chkconfig: 345 91 10  
	 # description: Starts and stops the Tomcat daemon.  
	 # Source function library.  
	 . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions  
	 # Get config.  
	 . /etc/sysconfig/network  
	 # Check that networking is up.  
	 [ "${NETWORKING}" = "no" ] && exit 0  
	
	 export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/javaweb/jdk1.8.0_192 #自己的jdk安装目录
	 tomcat_home=/usr/local/tomcat/tomcat  #自己的tomcat安装目录
	 startup=$tomcat_home/bin/startup.sh  
	 shutdown=$tomcat_home/bin/shutdown.sh  
	
	 start(){  
	    echo -n "Starting Tomcat service:"  
	    cd $tomcat_home  
	    $startup  
	    echo "tomcat is succeessfully started up"  
	 }  
	
	 stop(){  
	    echo -n "Shutting down tomcat: "  
	    cd $tomcat_home  
	    $shutdown  
	    echo "tomcat is succeessfully shut down."  
	 }  
	
	 status(){  
	     numproc=`ps -ef | grep catalina | grep -v "grep catalina" | wc -l`  
	     if [ $numproc -gt 0 ]; then  
	        echo "Tomcat is running..."  
	     else  
	        echo "Tomcat is stopped..."  
	     fi  
	 }  
	
	 restart(){  
	    stop  
	    start  
	 }    
	 # See how we were called.  
	 case "$1" in  
	 start)  
	    start  
	    ;;  
	 stop)  
	    stop  
	    ;;  
	 status)  
	    status  
	    ;;  
	 restart)  
	    restart  
	    ;;  
	 *)  
	    echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart}"  
	    exit 1  
	 esac

• 执行命令chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/tomcat ，给文件添加权限，使得脚本文件可以执行（文件为绿色即为可执行文件）

2、执行如下命令将文件加入到服务队列中

chkconfig --add tomcat

3、执行如下命令查看tomcat文件是否加入服务列表成功

chkconfig --list

4、执行如下命令设置服务开机自启动

chkconfig tomcat on

Bingo!