java ----图片转base64字符串,base64转MultipartFile文件,MultipartFile转 File文件
1.base64转MultipartFile
public static MultipartFile base64Convert(String base64) {
String[] baseStrs = base64.split(","); //base64编码后的图片有头信息所以要分离出来 [0]data:image/png;base64, 图片内容为索引[1]
BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
byte[] b = new byte[0];
try {
b = decoder.decodeBuffer(baseStrs[1]); //取索引为1的元素进行处理
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
for (int i = 0; i < b.length; ++i) {
if (b[i] < 0) {
b[i] += 256;
}
}
return new Base64DecodeMultipartFile(b, baseStrs[0]);//处理过后的数据通过Base64DecodeMultipartFile转换为MultipartFile对象
}
public static class Base64DecodeMultipartFile implements MultipartFile {
private final byte[] imgContent;
private final String header;
public Base64DecodeMultipartFile(byte[] imgContent, String header) {
this.imgContent = imgContent;
this.header = header.split(";")[0];
}
@Override
public String getName() {
return System.currentTimeMillis() + Math.random() + "." + header.split("/")[1];
}
@Override
public String getOriginalFilename() {
return System.currentTimeMillis() + (int)Math.random() * 10000 + "." + header.split("/")[1];
}
@Override
public String getContentType() {
return header.split(":")[1];
}
@Override
public boolean isEmpty() {
return imgContent == null || imgContent.length == 0;
}
@Override
public long getSize() {
return imgContent.length;
}
@Override
public byte[] getBytes() throws IOException {
return imgContent;
}
@Override
public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(imgContent);
}
@Override
public void transferTo(File dest) throws IOException, IllegalStateException {
new FileOutputStream(dest).write(imgContent);
}
}
2.MultipartFile转file
public static File multipartFileToFile(MultipartFile file,String name) throws IOException {
// 获取文件名
String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
// 获取文件后缀
String prefix = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
final File excelFile = File.createTempFile(name, prefix);
file.transferTo(excelFile);
return excelFile;
}