2021-01-11

编写基于Socket的通讯

• 实验代码

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;

public class Client {
	public static void main(String args[]){
		String [] mess ={"小爱同学?","今天天气怎么样?","你该怎么称呼我?"};
		Socket mysocket;
		
		DataInputStream in=null;
		DataOutputStream out=null;
		
		try{ mysocket=new Socket("127.0.0.1",2010);
		     in=new DataInputStream(mysocket.getInputStream());
		     out=new DataOutputStream(mysocket.getOutputStream());
		     
		     for(int i=0;i<mess.length;i++) {
		    	 out.writeUTF(mess[i]);
		    	 String  s=in.readUTF();
		    	 System.out.println("客户收到服务器的回答:"+s);
		    	 Thread.sleep(500);
		     }
		}
		catch(Exception e) {
			System.out.println("服务器已断开"+e);
		}
	}

}

import java.io.*;
import java.net.ServerSocket;


import java.net.Socket;

public class Server {
	public static void main(String args[]){
		String[] answer ={"我在","今天阴转多云","同学，你好呀！"};
			ServerSocket serverForClient=null;
			Socket socketOnServer=null;
			DataOutputStream out=null;
			DataInputStream in=null;
			try { serverForClient = new ServerSocket(2010);
			}
			catch(IOException e1) {
				System.out.println(e1);
			}
			try{ System.out.println("等待客户呼叫");
			socketOnServer = serverForClient.accept();

			    out=new DataOutputStream(socketOnServer.getOutputStream());
			    in=new DataInputStream(socketOnServer.getInputStream());
			    for(int i=0;i<answer.length;i++){
			    	String s=in.readUTF();
					 
					System.out.println("服务器收到客户的提问:"+s);
					out.writeUTF(answer[i]);
			    	Thread.sleep(500);
			    }
			}
			catch(Exception e) {
				System.out.println("客户已断开"+e);
			}
	}

}