首先定义一个QpsLimit注解,并将其应用于doSomething方法。然后,我们创建了一个QpsInterceptor类,用于拦截方法调用并检查QPS限制。
最后,在Main类中,我们创建了一个代理对象,并通过代理对象调用doSomething方法来演示QPS限制的效果。
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
public @interface QpsLimit {
int value();
}
public class ExampleService {
@QpsLimit(10)
public void doSomething() {
}
}
public class QpsInterceptor {
private Map<String, Long> lastAccessTimeMap = new HashMap<>();
public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
QpsLimit qpsLimit = method.getAnnotation(QpsLimit.class);
if (qpsLimit != null) {
String methodName = method.getName();
long currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
long lastAccessTime = lastAccessTimeMap.getOrDefault(methodName, 0L);
if (currentTime - lastAccessTime < 1000 / qpsLimit.value()) {
throw new RuntimeException("QPS limit exceeded");
}
lastAccessTimeMap.put(methodName, currentTime);
}
return method.invoke(proxy, args);
}
}
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ExampleService exampleService = new ExampleService();
ExampleService proxy = (ExampleService) Proxy.newProxyInstance(
ExampleService.class.getClassLoader(),
new Class[]{ExampleService.class},
new QpsInterceptor());
proxy.doSomething();
proxy.doSomething();
}
}