where和which的区别【定于从句】

That's the park which I like.

That's the park where I played football.

1、首先快速判断

        把后面的从句单独拎出来，并在句子的最后加上 it 。如果通顺，就用 which，如果不通顺，就用 where。

例如：I like it.==> which

          I played football it. ==> where

2、分析

• I like park.           

which代替的是名词park或者名词组

• I played football in the park.【附加语】

where代替的是附加语 in the park（里面有介词in）

如果想第二句使用which，也是可以的，只是which替代的是名词（组），所以介词in不能替代。结果为：

• That's the park which I played football in.

3、练习

• The city was beautiful.
• We spent our vacation in that city.

改写结果：

• The city where we spent our vacation was beautiful.
• The city which we spent our vacation in was beautiful.

参考文献

 [ 1 ] 7分钟理解“定语从句”的关系代词与副词的分别，理解where和which的核心逻辑