第五章 循环结构程序设计

例5.1 求1+2+3+···+100的值。

c#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
   int i=1,sum=0;
   while(i<=100)
   {
      sum=sum+i;
      i++;
    }
   printf("sum=%d\n",sum);
   return 0;
}

5.2

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
  int i=1,sum=0;
  do
  {
     sum=sum+i;
     i++;
   }while(i<=100);
   printf("sum=%d\n",sum);
   return 0;
}

5.3(1)

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
   int i,sum=0;
   printf("please enter i,i=?");
   scanf("%d",&i);
   while(i<=10)
   {
      sum=sum+i;
      i++;
    }
   printf("sum=%d\n",sum);
   return 0;
}

5.3(2)

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
  int i,sum=0;
  printf("please enter i,i=?");
  scanf("%d",&i);
  do
  {
     sum=sum+i;
     i++;
   }while(i<=10);
   printf("sum=%d\n",sum);
   return 0;
}

5.4

#include<stdio.h>
#define SUM 100000
int main()
{
  float amount,aver,total;
  int i;
  for(i=1;total=0;i<=1000;i++)
  {
    printf("please enter amount:");
    scanf("%f",&amount);
    total=total+amount;
    if(total>=SUM)break;
  }
  aver=total/i;
  printf("num=%d\naver=%10.2f\n",i,aver);
  return 0;
}

5.5

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
  int n;
  for(n=100;n<=200;n++)
  {
    if(n%3==0)
      continue;
     printf(" %d ",n);
   }
   printf("\n");
   return 0;
}

5.6

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
   int i,j,n=0;
   for(i=1;i<=4;i++)
     for(j=1;j<=5;j++,n++)
     {if(n%5==0)printf("\n");
      printf("%d\t",i*j);
     }
  printf("\n");
  return 0;
}

5.7

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
   int sign=1;
   double pi=0.0,n=1.0,term=1.0;
   while(fabs(term)>=1e-6)
   {
      pi=pi+term;
      n=n+2;
      sign=-sign;
      term=sign/n;
    }
    pi=pi*4;
    printf("pi=%10.8f\n",pi);
    return 0;
}

5.8

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
  int f1=1,f2=1,f3;
  int i;
  printf("%12d\n%12d\n",f1,f2);
  for(i=1;i<=38;i++)
  {
    f3=f1+f2;
    printf("%12d\n",f3);
    f1=f2;
    f2=f3;
   }
  return 0;
}

5.9

#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
   int n,i;
   printf("please enter a integer number,n=?");
   scanf("%d",&n);
   for(i=2;i<n;i++)
   if(n%i==0)break;
     if(i<n)
       printf("%d is not a prime number.\n",n);
     else 
       printf("%d is a prime number.\n",n);
    return 0;
}

5.10

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main()
{
  int n,k,i,m=0;
  for(n=101;n<=200;n=n+2)
  {
     k=sqrt(n);
     for(i=2;i<=k;i++)
      if(n%i==0)break;
     if(i>=k+1)
     {printf("%d ",n);
     m=m+1;
     }
     if(m%10==0)printf("\n");
     }
    printf("\n");
    return 0;
}