MPLS VRF实验

R2,R3,R4,R5为运营商R1为公司总部R6和R7分别为公司的两个分部
要求
1.R6与R7互相访问时必须经过R1
2.公司总部和分部都可以访问外网1.2.3.4/32
使用mpls VPN的作用节约了R6-R7从公网打通的线路，节约资金
R1

hostname R1    
interface Loopback0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255      
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 10.12.1.1 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet0/0.1
 encapsulation dot1Q 1 native
 ip address 10.12.2.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside
interface Ethernet0/0.2
 encapsulation dot1Q 2
 ip address 10.12.3.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside         
interface Ethernet0/0.3
 encapsulation dot1Q 3
 ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside

router bgp 1
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 network 0.0.0.0
 network 1.1.1.1 mask 255.255.255.255
 neighbor 10.12.1.2 remote-as 100
 neighbor 10.12.1.2 next-hop-self
 neighbor 10.12.2.2 remote-as 100
 neighbor 10.12.3.2 remote-as 100
 default-information originate
ip nat inside source list 1 interface Ethernet0/0.3 overload
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.1.2

R2:
interface Loopback0
 ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255      
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 10.12.1.2 255.255.255.0
 mpls ip  
 interface Ethernet0/0.1
 encapsulation dot1Q 1 native
 ip vrf forwarding in
 ip address 10.12.2.2 255.255.255.   
interface Ethernet0/0.2
 encapsulation dot1Q 2
 ip vrf forwarding out
 ip address 10.12.3.2 255.255.255    
interface Ethernet0/0.3
 encapsulation dot1Q 3
 ip address 172.16.1.2 255.255.255.0  
interface Ethernet0/1
 ip address 10.23.1.1 255.255.255.0
 mpls ip 
router eigrp 1
 network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
 network 10.23.1.0 0.0.0.255       
router bgp 100
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 no bgp default ipv4-unicast
 neighbor 3.3.3.3 remote-as 100
 neighbor 3.3.3.3 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 10.12.1.1 remote-as 1  
 address-family ipv4
  network 172.16.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
  neighbor 3.3.3.3 activate
  neighbor 3.3.3.3 next-hop-self
 exit-address-family
 address-family vpnv4
  neighbor 3.3.3.3 activate
  neighbor 3.3.3.3 send-community extended
 exit-address-family
 address-family ipv4 vrf in
  network 2.2.2.2 mask 255.255.255.255
  neighbor 10.12.2.1 remote-as 1
  neighbor 10.12.2.1 activate
  neighbor 10.12.2.1 as-override把具有和其他 AS 相同 AS 号的路由放入这个 AS//邻居路由器使用
 exit-address-family
 address-family ipv4 vrf out
  network 2.2.2.2 mask 255.255.255.255
  neighbor 10.12.3.1 remote-as 1
  neighbor 10.12.3.1 activate
  neighbor 10.12.3.1 allowas-in//允许和具有自己相同的 AS 的路由进入本 AS//打破防环（本路由器使用）

R3``
interface Loopback0
 ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255     
interface Loopback100
 ip address 1.2.3.4 255.255.255.255      
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 10.23.1.2 255.255.255.0
 mpls ip  
interface Ethernet0/1
 ip address 10.34.1.1 255.255.255.0
 mpls ip   
interface Ethernet0/2
 ip address 10.35.1.1 255.255.255.0
 mpls ip 
router eigrp 1
 network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
 network 10.23.1.0 0.0.0.255
 network 10.34.1.0 0.0.0.255
 network 10.35.1.0 0.0.0.255
!         
router bgp 100
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 no bgp default ipv4-unicast
 neighbor ibgp peer-group
 neighbor ibgp remote-as 100
 neighbor ibgp update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 peer-group ibgp
 neighbor 4.4.4.4 peer-group ibgp
 neighbor 5.5.5.5 peer-group ibgp
 !        
 address-family ipv4
  network 1.2.3.4 mask 255.255.255.255
  neighbor 2.2.2.2 activate
  neighbor 4.4.4.4 activate
  neighbor 5.5.5.5 activate
 exit-address-family
 !        
 address-family vpnv4
  neighbor ibgp send-community extended
  neighbor ibgp route-reflector-client
  neighbor ibgp next-hop-self
  neighbor 2.2.2.2 activate
  neighbor 4.4.4.4 activate
  neighbor 5.5.5.5 activate

  R4
    interface Loopback0
 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255    
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 10.34.1.2 255.255.255.0
 mpls ip       
interface Ethernet0/1
 ip vrf forwarding A
 ip address 10.46.1.1 255.255.255.0
 mpls ip
    router eigrp 1
     network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
     network 10.34.1.0 0.0.0.255       
    router bgp 100
     bgp log-neighbor-changes
     no bgp default ipv4-unicast
     neighbor 3.3.3.3 remote-as 100
     neighbor 3.3.3.3 update-source Loopback0
     address-family ipv4
      neighbor 3.3.3.3 activate
      neighbor 3.3.3.3 next-hop-self
     exit-address-family
     address-family vpnv4
      neighbor 3.3.3.3 activate
      neighbor 3.3.3.3 send-community extended
     exit-address-family
     address-family ipv4 vrf A
      network 4.4.4.4 mask 255.255.255.255
      neighbor 10.46.1.2 remote-as 1
      neighbor 10.46.1.2 activate
      neighbor 10.46.1.2 as-override`
R5
 interface Loopback0
 ip address 5.5.5.5 255.255.255.255
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 10.35.1.2 255.255.255.0
 mpls ip        
interface Ethernet0/1
 ip vrf forwarding B
 ip address 10.57.1.1 255.255.255.0
 mpls ip
router eigrp 1
 network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0
 network 10.35.1.0 0.0.0.255
!         
router bgp 100
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 no bgp default ipv4-unicast
 neighbor 3.3.3.3 remote-as 100
 neighbor 3.3.3.3 update-source Loopback0
 !        
 address-family ipv4
  neighbor 3.3.3.3 activate
  neighbor 3.3.3.3 next-hop-self
 exit-address-family 
 address-family vpnv4
  neighbor 3.3.3.3 activate
  neighbor 3.3.3.3 send-community extended
 exit-address-family
  address-family ipv4 vrf B
  network 5.5.5.5 mask 255.255.255.255
  neighbor 10.57.1.2 remote-as 1
  neighbor 10.57.1.2 activate
  neighbor 10.57.1.2 as-override
 exit-address-family
R6:
interface Loopback0
 ip address 6.6.6.6 255.255.255.255   
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 10.46.1.2 255.255.255.0
router bgp 1
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 network 6.6.6.6 mask 255.255.255.255
 neighbor 10.46.1.1 remote-as 100
R7
interface Loopback0
 ip address 7.7.7.7 255.255.255.255   
interface Ethernet0/0
 ip address 10.57.1.2 255.255.255.0
router bgp 1
 bgp log-neighbor-changes
 network 7.7.7.7 mask 255.255.255.255
 neighbor 10.57.1.1 remote-as 100

查看让R2VRF 表
测试是否可以到达公网

R4 VRF 表

R5的VRF 表

测试环回互通的路径