LXC:linuxcgroup namespace
控制组 命名空间 :环境独立资源隔离
docker run 为容器创建一个独立的命名空间
docker实现隔离没有虚拟机彻底
什么是cgroup
Cgroups 是 control groups 的缩写,是 Linux 内核提供的一种可以限制、记录、隔离进程组(process groups)所使用的物理资源(如:cpu,memory,IO等等)的机制。最初由 google 的工程师提出,后来被整合进 Linux 内核。Cgroups 也是 LXC 为实现虚拟化所使用的资源管理手段,可以说没有cgroups就没有LXC。
cgroup可以干什么
-
限制进程组可以使用的资源数量(Resource limiting )。比如:memory子系统可以为进程组设定一个memory使用上限,一旦进程组使用的内存达到限额再申请内存,就会出发OOM(out of memory)。
-
进程组的优先级控制(Prioritization )。比如:可以使用cpu子系统为某个进程组分配特定cpu share。
-
记录进程组使用的资源数量(Accounting )。比如:可以使用cpuacct子系统记录某个进程组使用的cpu时间
-
进程组隔离(Isolation)。比如:使用ns子系统可以使不同的进程组使用不同的namespace,以达到隔离的目的,不同的进程组有各自的进程、网络、文件系统挂载空间。
-
进程组控制(Control)。比如:使用freezer子系统可以将进程组挂起和恢复。
cgroup中需要了解的四个概念
Subsystems: 称之为子系统,一个子系统就是一个资源控制器,比如 cpu子系统就是控制cpu时间分配的一个控制器。
Hierarchies: 可以称之为层次体系也可以称之为继承体系,指的是Control Groups是按照层次体系的关系进行组织的。
Control Groups: 一组按照某种标准划分的进程。进程可以从一个Control Groups迁移到另外一个Control
Groups中,同时Control Groups中的进程也会受到这个组的资源限制。 Tasks:在cgroups中,Tasks就是系统的一个进程。
实验是基于docker已经安装好的基础上,且使用的系统是rhel7.3
控制cpu的占用情况
[root@su1 ~]# systemctl start docker
[root@su1 ~]# mount -t cgroup ##检测cgroup时是否开启##都显示on即可
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,seclabel,xattr,release_agent=/usr/lib/systemd/systemd-cgroups-agent,name=systemd)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,seclabel,freezer)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,seclabel,cpuacct,cpu)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/perf_event type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,seclabel,perf_event)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/cpuset type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,seclabel,cpuset)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/hugetlb type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,seclabel,hugetlb)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/memory type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,seclabel,memory)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls,net_prio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,seclabel,net_prio,net_cls)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/devices type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,seclabel,devices)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,seclabel,blkio)
cgroup on /sys/fs/cgroup/pids type cgroup (rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,seclabel,pids)
cgroup子系统的层级目录
[root@su1 ~]# cd /sys/fs/cgroup
[root@su1 cgroup]# ls
blkio cpu,cpuacct freezer net_cls perf_event
cpu cpuset hugetlb net_cls,net_prio pids
cpuacct devices memory net_prio systemd
创建一个cpu控制群组
[root@su1 cgroup]# cd cpu
[root@su1 cpu]# ls
cgroup.clone_children cpuacct.usage cpu.rt_runtime_us release_agent
cgroup.event_control cpuacct.usage_percpu cpu.shares system.slice
cgroup.procs cpu.cfs_period_us cpu.stat tasks
cgroup.sane_behavior cpu.cfs_quota_us docker user.slice
cpuacct.stat cpu.rt_period_us notify_on_release
[root@su1 cpu]# mkdir x1
进入创建的目录,可以看到自动生成文件,与cpu目录里面的文件相同,伪文件
[root@su1 cpu]# cd x1
[root@su1 x1]# ls
cgroup.clone_children cpuacct.usage cpu.rt_period_us notify_on_release
cgroup.event_control cpuacct.usage_percpu cpu.rt_runtime_us tasks
cgroup.procs cpu.cfs_period_us cpu.shares
cpuacct.stat cpu.cfs_quota_us cpu.stat
测试限制cpu的使用
[root@su1 x1]# cat cpu.cfs_period_us ##cpu分配的周期
100000
[root@su1 x1]# cat cpu.cfs_quota_us
-1 ##-1表示全部使用
[root@su1 x1]# echo 20000 > cpu.cfs_quota_us
[root@su1 x1]# cat cpu.cfs_quota_us
20000 ##表示使用20%
[root@su1 x1]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null &
[1] 2777
top命令检测占用了99.9%
[root@su1 x1]# top
top - 21:43:25 up 1:49, 1 user, load average: 0.22, 0.06, 0.06
Tasks: 108 total, 2 running, 106 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie
%Cpu(s): 38.7 us, 61.3 sy, 0.0 ni, 0.0 id, 0.0 wa, 0.0 hi, 0.0 si, 0.0 st
KiB Mem : 1015564 total, 459664 free, 203144 used, 352756 buff/cache
KiB Swap: 2097148 total, 2097148 free, 0 used. 635364 avail Mem
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
2777 root 20 0 107992 608 516 R 99.9 0.1 0:21.28 dd
2778 root 20 0 161840 2236 1592 R 0.3 0.2 0:00.03 top
限制cpu使用
[root@su1 x1]# echo 2777 > tasks
[root@su1 x1]# top
top - 21:47:22 up 1:53, 1 user, load average: 1.24, 0.65, 0.30
Tasks: 108 total, 2 running, 106 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie
%Cpu(s): 6.8 us, 11.6 sy, 0.0 ni, 81.6 id, 0.0 wa, 0.0 hi, 0.0 si, 0.0 st
KiB Mem : 1015564 total, 459448 free, 203356 used, 352760 buff/cache
KiB Swap: 2097148 total, 2097148 free, 0 used. 635148 avail Mem
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
2777 root 20 0 107992 608 516 R 20.3 0.1 4:14.16 dd
5e80ed8bffa8a1a85d8f6af3ce09ba3e46565dc5d4b8225d063a914cf2010555
84dc63ea61d595ac8863018a6133bd6178122f22ee2cbcee7c78cf2e29f378ee
90a979cdd1e326175923f450f7966731ba1fd9bd718bb6fd5a50667878e9ca24
cgroup.clone_children
cgroup.event_control
cgroup.procs
cpuacct.stat
cpuacct.usage
cpuacct.usage_percpu
cpu.cfs_period_us
cpu.cfs_quota_us
cpu.rt_period_us
cpu.rt_runtime_us
cpu.shares
cpu.stat
edc582852d08a74371c36b223476b9d9fdb031381b705700887d6e7fcc6e2677
notify_on_release
tasks
创建一个docker限制其cpu使用
[root@su1 x1]# docker run --help | grep cpu
--cpu-period int Limit CPU CFS (Completely Fair
--cpu-quota int Limit CPU CFS (Completely Fair
--cpu-rt-period int Limit CPU real-time period in
--cpu-rt-runtime int Limit CPU real-time runtime in
-c, --cpu-shares int CPU shares (relative weight)
--cpus decimal Number of CPUs
--cpuset-cpus string CPUs in which to allow execution
--cpuset-mems string MEMs in which to allow execution
[root@su1 docker]# docker run -it --name vm1 --cpu-rt-period 100000 --cpu-quota 20000 ubuntu
root@5e80ed8bffa8:/# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null
[root@su1 docker]# cd 5e80ed8bffa8a1a85d8f6af3ce09ba3e46565dc5d4b8225d063a914cf2010555
[root@su1 5e80ed8bffa8a1a85d8f6af3ce09ba3e46565dc5d4b8225d063a914cf2010555]# ls
cgroup.clone_children cpuacct.usage cpu.rt_period_us notify_on_release
cgroup.event_control cpuacct.usage_percpu cpu.rt_runtime_us tasks
cgroup.procs cpu.cfs_period_us cpu.shares
cpuacct.stat cpu.cfs_quota_us cpu.stat
[root@su1 5e80ed8bffa8a1a85d8f6af3ce09ba3e46565dc5d4b8225d063a914cf2010555]# top
top - 21:56:38 up 2:02, 2 users, load average: 0.02, 0.25, 0.25
Tasks: 114 total, 3 running, 111 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie
%Cpu(s): 16.0 us, 24.3 sy, 0.0 ni, 59.7 id, 0.0 wa, 0.0 hi, 0.0 si, 0.0 st
KiB Mem : 1015564 total, 423572 free, 233684 used, 358308 buff/cache
KiB Swap: 2097148 total, 2097148 free, 0 used. 603480 avail Mem
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
2777 root 20 0 107992 608 516 R 20.3 0.1 6:05.44 dd
不做限制时情况如下
[root@su1 docker]# docker run -it --name vm2 ubuntu
root@94d5d362f0d6:/# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/null
[root@su1 5e80ed8bffa8a1a85d8f6af3ce09ba3e46565dc5d4b8225d063a914cf2010555]# top
top - 21:59:13 up 2:04, 2 users, load average: 0.78, 0.40, 0.30
Tasks: 114 total, 3 running, 111 sleeping, 0 stopped, 0 zombie
%Cpu(s): 40.0 us, 60.0 sy, 0.0 ni, 0.0 id, 0.0 wa, 0.0 hi, 0.0 si, 0.0 st
KiB Mem : 1015564 total, 422828 free, 234212 used, 358524 buff/cache
KiB Swap: 2097148 total, 2097148 free, 0 used. 602860 avail Mem
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
2987 root 20 0 4560 392 328 R 80.0 0.0 1:01.91 dd
限制内存
[root@su1 ~]# cd /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/
[root@su1 memory]# ls
cgroup.clone_children memory.memsw.failcnt
cgroup.event_control memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes
cgroup.procs memory.memsw.max_usage_in_bytes
cgroup.sane_behavior memory.memsw.usage_in_bytes
docker memory.move_charge_at_immigrate
memory.failcnt memory.numa_stat
memory.force_empty memory.oom_control
memory.kmem.failcnt memory.pressure_level
memory.kmem.limit_in_bytes memory.soft_limit_in_bytes
memory.kmem.max_usage_in_bytes memory.stat
memory.kmem.slabinfo memory.swappiness
memory.kmem.tcp.failcnt memory.usage_in_bytes
memory.kmem.tcp.limit_in_bytes memory.use_hierarchy
memory.kmem.tcp.max_usage_in_bytes notify_on_release
memory.kmem.tcp.usage_in_bytes release_agent
memory.kmem.usage_in_bytes system.slice
memory.limit_in_bytes tasks
memory.max_usage_in_bytes user.slice
[root@su1 memory]# mkdir x2
[root@su1 memory]# cd x2
[root@su1 x2]# ls
cgroup.clone_children memory.memsw.failcnt
cgroup.event_control memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes
cgroup.procs memory.memsw.max_usage_in_bytes
memory.failcnt memory.memsw.usage_in_bytes
memory.force_empty memory.move_charge_at_immigrate
memory.kmem.failcnt memory.numa_stat
memory.kmem.limit_in_bytes memory.oom_control
memory.kmem.max_usage_in_bytes memory.pressure_level
memory.kmem.slabinfo memory.soft_limit_in_bytes
memory.kmem.tcp.failcnt memory.stat
memory.kmem.tcp.limit_in_bytes memory.swappiness
memory.kmem.tcp.max_usage_in_bytes memory.usage_in_bytes
memory.kmem.tcp.usage_in_bytes memory.use_hierarchy
memory.kmem.usage_in_bytes notify_on_release
memory.limit_in_bytes tasks
memory.max_usage_in_bytes
[root@su1 ~]# python
Python 2.7.5 (default, Feb 20 2018, 09:19:12)
[GCC 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-28)] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> 256 * 1024 *1024 ##256兆换算为字节
268435456
[root@su1 x2]# cat memory.limit_in_bytes
9223372036854771712
[root@su1 x2]# cat memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes
9223372036854771712
[root@su1 x2]# echo 268435456 > memory.limit_in_bytes
[root@su1 x2]# cat memory.limit_in_bytes
268435456
测压工具
[root@su1 x2]# yum install -y libcgroup-tools-0.41-15.el7.x86_64
[root@su1 x2]# cd /dev/shm 该目录中的会被直接写入内存中
[root@su1 shm]# ls
[root@su1 shm]# free -m
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 991 208 324 7 459 607
Swap: 2047 0 2047
[root@su1 shm]# dd if=/dev/zero of=bigfile bs=1M count=100
100+0 records in
100+0 records out
104857600 bytes (105 MB) copied, 0.0396777 s, 2.6 GB/s
[root@su1 shm]# free -m
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 991 208 223 107 559 507
Swap: 2047 0 2047
[root@su1 shm]# dd if=/dev/zero of=bigfile bs=1M count=300 ##没有限制的情况下
300+0 records in
300+0 records out
314572800 bytes (315 MB) copied, 0.203411 s, 1.5 GB/s
[root@su1 shm]# cgexec -g memory:x2 dd if=/dev/zero of=bigfile bs=1M count=100
100+0 records in
100+0 records out
104857600 bytes (105 MB) copied, 0.035836 s, 2.9 GB/s
[root@su1 shm]# cgexec -g memory:x2 dd if=/dev/zero of=bigfile bs=1M count=300
300+0 records in
300+0 records out
314572800 bytes (315 MB) copied, 0.214675 s, 1.5 GB/s
编辑文件做内存限制
[root@su1 ~]# cd /sys/fs/cgroup/memory/x2/
[root@su1 x2]# echo 268435456 >memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes
-bash: echo: write error: Device or resource busy
[root@su1 shm]# ls
bigfile
[root@su1 shm]# rm -fr bigfile
[root@su1 x2]# echo 268435456 >memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes
[root@su1 shm]# cgexec -g memory:x2 dd if=/dev/zero of=bigfile bs=1M count=300
Killed
docker中对内存的控制
[root@su1 ~]# docker run --help | grep memory
--kernel-memory bytes Kernel memory limit
-m, --memory bytes Memory limit
--memory-reservation bytes Memory soft limit
--memory-swap bytes Swap limit equal to memory plus swap:
--memory-swappiness int Tune container memory swappiness (0 to
[root@su1 ~]# docker run -it --memory 256M --memory-swap=256M ubuntu
root@ac0a9a612910:/#
[root@su1 memory]# cd docker/
[root@su1 docker]# ls
84dc63ea61d595ac8863018a6133bd6178122f22ee2cbcee7c78cf2e29f378ee
90a979cdd1e326175923f450f7966731ba1fd9bd718bb6fd5a50667878e9ca24
ac0a9a6129106cdaec596bdf926f419984994d8898fa53322a22b1710078de38
cgroup.clone_children
cgroup.event_control
cgroup.procs
edc582852d08a74371c36b223476b9d9fdb031381b705700887d6e7fcc6e2677
memory.failcnt
memory.force_empty
memory.kmem.failcnt
memory.kmem.limit_in_bytes
memory.kmem.max_usage_in_bytes
memory.kmem.slabinfo
memory.kmem.tcp.failcnt
memory.kmem.tcp.limit_in_bytes
memory.kmem.tcp.max_usage_in_bytes
memory.kmem.tcp.usage_in_bytes
memory.kmem.usage_in_bytes
memory.limit_in_bytes
memory.max_usage_in_bytes
memory.memsw.failcnt
memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes
memory.memsw.max_usage_in_bytes
memory.memsw.usage_in_bytes
memory.move_charge_at_immigrate
memory.numa_stat
memory.oom_control
memory.pressure_level
memory.soft_limit_in_bytes
memory.stat
memory.swappiness
memory.usage_in_bytes
memory.use_hierarchy
notify_on_release
tasks
[root@su1 docker ]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
ac0a9a612910 ubuntu "/bin/bash" About a minute ago Up About a minute stoic_meitner
edc582852d08 httpd "httpd-foreground" 2 hours ago Up 2 hours 0.0.0.0:32772->80/tcp musing_herschel
84dc63ea61d5 httpd "httpd-foreground" 2 hours ago Up 2 hours 0.0.0.0:32771->80/tcp web2
90a979cdd1e3 httpd "httpd-foreground" 2 hours ago Up 2 hours 0.0.0.0:32770->80/tcp web1
[root@su1 docker]# cd ac0a9a6129106cdaec596bdf926f419984994d8898fa53322a22b1710078de38
[root@su1 ac0a9a6129106cdaec596bdf926f419984994d8898fa53322a22b1710078de38]# cat memory.limit_in_bytes
268435456
[root@su1 ac0a9a6129106cdaec596bdf926f419984994d8898fa53322a22b1710078de38]# cat memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes
268435456
一个测试容器,可以使用该容器进行测试
![在这里插入图片描述](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/46988f8ce016c112009925ab7f1d4bcd.png)
限制用户读写内存速度
[root@su1 x3]# vi /etc/resolv.conf
[root@su1 x3]# cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
[root@su1 network-scripts]# vi ifcfg-eth0
[root@su1 network-scripts]# cd
[root@su1 ~]# vi /etc/cgrules.conf
[root@su1 ~]# systemctl start cgred
[root@su1 ~]# useradd dd
[root@su1 ~]# su - dd
[dd@su1 ~]$ cd /dev/shm
[dd@su1 shm]$ dd if=/dev/zero of=dd bs=1M count=200
200+0 records in
200+0 records out
209715200 bytes (210 MB) copied, 0.483075 s, 434 MB/s
[dd@su1 shm]$ dd if=/dev/zero of=dd bs=1M count=400
dd: error writing ‘dd’: No space left on device
241+0 records in
240+0 records out
252686336 bytes (253 MB) copied, 0.46849 s, 539 MB/s
限制磁盘写入速度
划分磁盘 格式化磁盘
[root@su1 ~]# mkfs.xfs /dev/vda
meta-data=/dev/vda isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=1310720 blks
= sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1
= crc=1 finobt=0, sparse=0
data = bsize=4096 blocks=5242880, imaxpct=25
= sunit=0 swidth=0 blks
naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0 ftype=1
log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=2560, version=2
= sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0
[root@su1 ~]# mount /dev/vda /mnt/
[root@su1 ~]# cd /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/
[root@su1 blkio]# ls
blkio.io_merged blkio.throttle.read_bps_device
blkio.io_merged_recursive blkio.throttle.read_iops_device
blkio.io_queued blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
blkio.io_queued_recursive blkio.throttle.write_iops_device
blkio.io_service_bytes blkio.time
blkio.io_service_bytes_recursive blkio.time_recursive
blkio.io_serviced blkio.weight
blkio.io_serviced_recursive blkio.weight_device
blkio.io_service_time cgroup.clone_children
blkio.io_service_time_recursive cgroup.event_control
blkio.io_wait_time cgroup.procs
blkio.io_wait_time_recursive cgroup.sane_behavior
blkio.leaf_weight docker
blkio.leaf_weight_device notify_on_release
blkio.reset_stats release_agent
blkio.sectors system.slice
blkio.sectors_recursive tasks
blkio.throttle.io_service_bytes user.slice
blkio.throttle.io_serviced
[root@su1 blkio]# mkdir x3
[root@su1 blkio]# cd x3/
[root@su1 x3]# ll /dev/vda ##查看设备号
brw-rw----. 1 root disk 252, 0 11月 10 00:08 /dev/vda
[root@su1 x3]# ls
blkio.io_merged blkio.sectors_recursive
blkio.io_merged_recursive blkio.throttle.io_service_bytes
blkio.io_queued blkio.throttle.io_serviced
blkio.io_queued_recursive blkio.throttle.read_bps_device
blkio.io_service_bytes blkio.throttle.read_iops_device
blkio.io_service_bytes_recursive blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
blkio.io_serviced blkio.throttle.write_iops_device
blkio.io_serviced_recursive blkio.time
blkio.io_service_time blkio.time_recursive
blkio.io_service_time_recursive blkio.weight
blkio.io_wait_time blkio.weight_device
blkio.io_wait_time_recursive cgroup.clone_children
blkio.leaf_weight cgroup.event_control
blkio.leaf_weight_device cgroup.procs
blkio.reset_stats notify_on_release
blkio.sectors tasks
[root@su1 x3]# python
Python 2.7.5 (default, Feb 20 2018, 09:19:12)
[GCC 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-28)] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> 1024 * 1024
1048576
>>>
[root@su1 x3]# echo "252:0 1048576" > blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
[root@su1 x3]# cat blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
252:0 1048576
[root@su1 x3]# cgexec -g blkio:x3 dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/testfile bs=1M count=10
10+0 records in
10+0 records out
10485760 bytes (10 MB) copied, 0.00510456 s, 2.1 GB/s ##写入缓存的
[root@su1 x3]# cgexec -g blkio:x3 dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/testfile bs=1M count=10 oflag=direct 当前block io限制只对direct io 有效(不适用文件系统缓存)将跳过内存缓存oflag=direct
10+0 records in
10+0 records out
10485760 bytes (10 MB) copied, 10.0021 s, 1.0 MB/s ##实现了速度控制
docker中对磁盘写入速度的控制
[root@docker blkio]# docker run --help |grep device
--blkio-weight-device list Block IO weight (relative device
--device list Add a host device to the container
--device-cgroup-rule list Add a rule to the cgroup allowed
devices list
--device-read-bps list Limit read rate (bytes per second)
from a device (default [])
--device-read-iops list Limit read rate (IO per second)
from a device (default [])
--device-write-bps list Limit write rate (bytes per
second) to a device (default [])
--device-write-iops list Limit write rate (IO per second)
to a device (default [])
[root@su1 x3]# docker run -it --name vm3 --device-write-bps /dev/vda:1MB ubuntu
root@21c508ac3bc2:/#dd if=/dev/zero of=westos bs=1M count=10 oflag=direct
10+0 records in
10+0 records out
10485760 bytes (10 MB) copied, 10.0021 s, 1.0 MB/s
[root@su1 blkio]# cd docker/
[root@su1 docker]# ls
21c508ac3bc245a798d62f55618d50f321484d9bad5345b284c312b15efa5842
84dc63ea61d595ac8863018a6133bd6178122f22ee2cbcee7c78cf2e29f378ee
90a979cdd1e326175923f450f7966731ba1fd9bd718bb6fd5a50667878e9ca24
blkio.io_merged
blkio.io_merged_recursive
blkio.io_queued
blkio.io_queued_recursive
blkio.io_service_bytes
blkio.io_service_bytes_recursive
blkio.io_serviced
blkio.io_serviced_recursive
blkio.io_service_time
blkio.io_service_time_recursive
blkio.io_wait_time
blkio.io_wait_time_recursive
blkio.leaf_weight
blkio.leaf_weight_device
blkio.reset_stats
blkio.sectors
blkio.sectors_recursive
blkio.throttle.io_service_bytes
blkio.throttle.io_serviced
blkio.throttle.read_bps_device
blkio.throttle.read_iops_device
blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
blkio.throttle.write_iops_device
blkio.time
blkio.time_recursive
blkio.weight
blkio.weight_device
cgroup.clone_children
cgroup.event_control
cgroup.procs
edc582852d08a74371c36b223476b9d9fdb031381b705700887d6e7fcc6e2677
notify_on_release
tasks
[root@su1 docker]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
21c508ac3bc2 ubuntu "/bin/bash" About a minute ago Up About a minute vm3
edc582852d08 httpd "httpd-foreground" 4 hours ago Up 4 hours 0.0.0.0:32772->80/tcp musing_herschel
84dc63ea61d5 httpd "httpd-foreground" 4 hours ago Up 4 hours 0.0.0.0:32771->80/tcp web2
90a979cdd1e3 httpd "httpd-foreground" 4 hours ago Up 4 hours 0.0.0.0:32770->80/tcp web1
[root@su1 docker]# cd 21c508ac3bc245a798d62f55618d50f321484d9bad5345b284c312b15efa5842
[root@su1 21c508ac3bc245a798d62f55618d50f321484d9bad5345b284c312b15efa5842]# ls
blkio.io_merged blkio.sectors_recursive
blkio.io_merged_recursive blkio.throttle.io_service_bytes
blkio.io_queued blkio.throttle.io_serviced
blkio.io_queued_recursive blkio.throttle.read_bps_device
blkio.io_service_bytes blkio.throttle.read_iops_device
blkio.io_service_bytes_recursive blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
blkio.io_serviced blkio.throttle.write_iops_device
blkio.io_serviced_recursive blkio.time
blkio.io_service_time blkio.time_recursive
blkio.io_service_time_recursive blkio.weight
blkio.io_wait_time blkio.weight_device
blkio.io_wait_time_recursive cgroup.clone_children
blkio.leaf_weight cgroup.event_control
blkio.leaf_weight_device cgroup.procs
blkio.reset_stats notify_on_release
blkio.sectors tasks
[root@su1 21c508ac3bc245a798d62f55618d50f321484d9bad5345b284c312b15efa5842]# cat blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
252:0 1048576