java获取视频第一帧

java获取视频第一帧

利用FFmpegFrameGrabber处理视频流直接上代码支持window和unix系统

pom文件引入

		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.bytedeco</groupId>
            <artifactId>javacv</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.bytedeco.javacpp-presets</groupId>
            <artifactId>ffmpeg-platform</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.2-1.4.3</version>
        </dependency>

示例代码

package com.util;

import org.bytedeco.javacpp.opencv_core;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.FFmpegFrameGrabber;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.Frame;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.Java2DFrameConverter;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;


/**
 * @author : 
 * @version 1.0
 * @description 获取视频第一帧视频
 **/
public class VideoUtil {

    /**
     * 获取指定视频的帧并保存为图片至指定目录
     * @param videofile  源视频文件路径
     * @param framefile  截取帧的图片存放路径
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void fetchFrame(String videofile, String framefile)
            throws Exception {
        File targetFile = new File(framefile);
        FFmpegFrameGrabber ff = new FFmpegFrameGrabber(videofile);
        ff.start();
        int lenght = ff.getLengthInFrames();
        int i = 0;
        Frame f = null;
        while (i < lenght) {
            // 过滤前5帧，避免出现全黑的图片，依自己情况而定
            f = ff.grabFrame();
            if ((i > 5) && (f.image != null)) {
                break;
            }
            i++;
        }
        int owidth = f.imageWidth;
        int oheight = f.imageHeight;
        // 对截取的帧进行等比例缩放
        int width = 800;
        int height = (int) (((double) width / owidth) * oheight);
        Java2DFrameConverter converter =new Java2DFrameConverter();
        BufferedImage fecthedImage =converter.getBufferedImage(f);
        BufferedImage bi = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR);
        bi.getGraphics().drawImage(fecthedImage.getScaledInstance(width, height, Image.SCALE_SMOOTH),
                0, 0, null);
        ImageIO.write(bi, "jpg", targetFile);
        ff.flush();
        ff.stop();

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            VideoUtil.fetchFrame("C:\\Users\\MyPC\\Desktop\\sql\\test\\1.mp4", "C:\\Users\\MyPC\\Desktop\\sql\\test\\6.jpg");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

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