离线安装 Docker

因为某些特殊原因，无法正常安装 Docker，因此有了离线安装，也就是二进制安装（binaries）。安装步骤如下：

参考文档：https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/binaries/

# 1、下载压缩包，根据自己的机器和需要的版本进行选择下载
https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/


# 2、解压
tar xzvf /path/to/FILE.tar.gz


# 3、拷贝命令到 /usr/bin 目录下
cp docker/* /usr/bin/


# 4、使用 `vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service` 命令，把如下信息写入

使用 vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service 命令，把如下信息写入：

docker.service
 
[Unit]
Description=Docker Application Container Engine
Documentation=https://docs.docker.com
After=network-online.target firewalld.service
Wants=network-online.target
 
[Service]
Type=notify
# the default is not to use systemd for cgroups because the delegate issues still
# exists and systemd currently does not support the cgroup feature set required
# for containers run by docker
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
# Having non-zero Limit*s causes performance problems due to accounting overhead
# in the kernel. We recommend using cgroups to do container-local accounting.
LimitNOFILE=infinity
LimitNPROC=infinity
LimitCORE=infinity
# Uncomment TasksMax if your systemd version supports it.
# Only systemd 226 and above support this version.
#TasksMax=infinity
TimeoutStartSec=0
# set delegate yes so that systemd does not reset the cgroups of docker containers
Delegate=yes
# kill only the docker process, not all processes in the cgroup
KillMode=process
# restart the docker process if it exits prematurely
Restart=on-failure
StartLimitBurst=3
StartLimitInterval=60s
 
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

# 5、执行如下命令
systemctl daemon-reload

# 开机自启动设置
systemclt enable docker

# 启动 docker
systemctl start docker

# 验证docker是否安装成功
docker info
docker run hello-word