直接上代码
package com.betern.common.utils.IFace; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.OutputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.URL; import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder; import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder; import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64; /** * Base64 工具类 */ public class Base64Util { private static final char last2byte = (char) Integer.parseInt("00000011", 2); private static final char last4byte = (char) Integer.parseInt("00001111", 2); private static final char last6byte = (char) Integer.parseInt("00111111", 2); private static final char lead6byte = (char) Integer.parseInt("11111100", 2); private static final char lead4byte = (char) Integer.parseInt("11110000", 2); private static final char lead2byte = (char) Integer.parseInt("11000000", 2); private static final char[] encodeTable = new char[]{'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/'}; public Base64Util() { } public static String encode(byte[] from) { StringBuilder to = new StringBuilder((int) ((double) from.length * 1.34D) + 3); int num = 0; char currentByte = 0; int i; for (i = 0; i < from.length; ++i) { for (num %= 8; num < 8; num += 6) { switch (num) { case 0: currentByte = (char) (from[i] & lead6byte); currentByte = (char) (currentByte >>> 2); case 1: case 3: case 5: default: break; case 2: currentByte = (char) (from[i] & last6byte); break; case 4: currentByte = (char) (from[i] & last4byte); currentByte = (char) (currentByte << 2); if (i + 1 < from.length) { currentByte = (char) (currentByte | (from[i + 1] & lead2byte) >>> 6); } break; case 6: currentByte = (char) (from[i] & last2byte); currentByte = (char) (currentByte << 4); if (i + 1 < from.length) { currentByte = (char) (currentByte | (from[i + 1] & lead4byte) >>> 4); } } to.append(encodeTable[currentByte]); } } if (to.length() % 4 != 0) { for (i = 4 - to.length() % 4; i > 0; --i) { to.append("="); } } return to.toString(); } /** * 将本地图片转换成Base64编码 * @param imgFile 待处理图片 * @return */ public static String getImgStr(String imgFile) { // 将图片文件转化为字节数组字符串,并对其进行Base64编码处理 InputStream in = null; byte[] data = null; // 读取图片字节数组 try { in = new FileInputStream(imgFile); data = new byte[in.available()]; in.read(data); in.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return new String(Base64.encodeBase64(data)); } /** * 将网络图片转换成Base64编码 * * @param imgUrl 网络图片地址 * @return */ public static String requestUrlToBase64(String imgUrl) { String result = null; HttpURLConnection connection = null; try { URL url = new URL(imgUrl); connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); connection.setDoOutput(true); connection.setRequestMethod("GET"); connection.setConnectTimeout(5000); connection.setReadTimeout(5000); // 获取请求输入流 InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream(); // inputStream流数据转ByteArrayOutputStream int len = -1; byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; ByteArrayOutputStream out = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) { out.write(buffer, 0, len); } // ByteArrayOutputStream编码成base64字符串 result = new String(java.util.Base64.getEncoder().encode(out.toByteArray())); connection.disconnect(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ if(connection != null){ connection.disconnect(); } } return result; } /** * Base64编码转图片 * @param baseStr base64字符串 * @param imagePath 生成的图片 * @return */ public static boolean base64ChangeImage(String baseStr, String imagePath){ if (baseStr == null){ return false; } BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder(); try { // 解密 byte[] b = decoder.decodeBuffer(baseStr); // 处理数据 for (int i = 0; i < b.length; ++i) { if (b[i] < 0) { b[i] += 256; } } OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(imagePath); out.write(b); out.flush(); out.close(); return true; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return false; } } }
Java 图片与Base64编码字符串互相转换
最新推荐文章于 2024-08-11 03:28:03 发布