Java学习篇--自检，强化，累计

Java基础学习告一段落。下面是对学习的知识积累,以便日后复习用。

Java项目----吃货联盟

public class OrderingSet {
String[] names = new String[4]; // 保存订餐人名称
String[] dishMegs = new String[4]; // 保存菜品名及份数
int[] times = new int[4]; // 保存送餐日期
String[] addresses = new String[4]; // 保存送餐地址
int[] states = new int[4]; // 保存订单状态： 0：已预订 1：已完成
double[] sumPrices = new double[4]; // 保存订单的总金额

}

---

package java项目工程;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class OrderingUtil {

String[] Dishname = { "红烧带鱼", "鱼香肉丝", "时令鲜蔬" };
double[] OnePrice = { 38.0, 20.0, 10.0 };
int[] Numlikes = new int[3];
OrderingSet oSet = new OrderingSet();
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

public void initial() {

	oSet.names[0] = "张晴";
	oSet.dishMegs[0] = "红烧带鱼 2份";
	oSet.times[0] = 3;
	oSet.addresses[0] = "天成路207号";
	oSet.states[0] = 1;
	oSet.sumPrices[0] = 76.0;

	oSet.names[1] = "张晴";
	oSet.dishMegs[1] = "鱼香肉丝 2份";
	oSet.times[1] = 10;
	oSet.addresses[1] = "天成路207号";
	oSet.states[1] = 0;
	oSet.sumPrices[1] = 45.0;

}

//主程序方法

public void startMenu() {
	int num2 = -1;
	int num = -1;
	boolean flag = false;
	System.out.println("欢迎使用“吃货联盟订单系统”");
	do {
		System.out.println("****************************************************");
		System.out.println("1、我要订单");
		System.out.println("2、查看餐袋");
		System.out.println("3、签收订单");
		System.out.println("4、删除订单");
		System.out.println("5、我要点赞");
		System.out.println("6、退出系统");
		System.out.println("****************************************************");
		System.out.print("请选择: ");
		int choose = sc.nextInt();// choose选择页面选项
		switch (choose) {
		case 1:
			System.out.println("****我要订单****");
			add();
			break;
		case 2:
			System.out.println("****查看餐袋****");
			display();
			break;
		case 3:
			System.out.println("签收订单");
			sign();
			break;
		case 4:
			System.out.println("删除订单");
			delete();
			break;
		case 5:
			System.out.println("我要点赞");
			while (num2 != 0) {
				praise();
				System.out.println("输入任意键继续点赞。");
				System.out.println("输入0退出点赞。");
				num2 = sc.nextInt();
				if (num2 == 0) {
					continue;
				}
			}
			break;
		case 6:
			flag = true;
			break;
		default:
			System.out.println("请输入正确的信息!");
			break;
		}
		if (!flag) {
			System.out.println("输入0返回");
			System.out.println("输入任意键退出");
			num = sc.nextInt();
		} else {
			break;
		}
	} while (num == 0);
	System.out.println("谢谢使用,欢迎下次光临!");

}

//订餐功能

public void display() {
	System.out.println("序号\t订餐人\t餐品信息\t送餐日期\t送餐地址\t总金额\t订单状态");
	for (int i = 0; i < oSet.states.length; i++) {
		if (oSet.names[i] != null) {
			String state = (oSet.states[i] == 0) ? "预定" : "完成";
			String date = oSet.times[i] + "时";
			String sumPrice = oSet.sumPrices[i] + "元";
			System.out.println((i + 1) + "\t" + oSet.names[i] + "\t" + oSet.dishMegs[i] + "\t" + date + "\t\t"
					+ oSet.addresses[i] + "\t" + sumPrice + "\t" + state);
		}
	}
}
public void add() {
	boolean isAdd = false;
	
	for (int i = 0; i < oSet.names.length; i++) {
		if (oSet.names[i] == null) {
			isAdd = true;
			System.out.println("请输入订餐人的姓名: ");
			String name = sc.next();		
			System.out.println("序号\t菜名\t\t单价\t	点赞数");
	
			for (int i1 = 0; i1 < Dishname.length; i1++) {
				String price = OnePrice[i1]+"元";
				String praiseNum =Numlikes[i1]>0?Numlikes[i1]+"赞":"0";
				System.out.println((i1+1)+"\t"+Dishname[i1]+"\t"+price+"\t\t"+praiseNum);
			}
			System.out.print("请选择您要点的菜品序号: ");
			 int choosedish = sc.nextInt();
			System.out.print("请选择您要点的份数: "); 	
			int choosenum = sc.nextInt();
			System.out.print("请选择送餐时间(送餐时间为10点至20点间整点送餐): ");
			int choosetime = sc.nextInt();
			System.out.print("请输入送餐地址: ");
			String choosediz = sc.next();
			System.out.println("订餐成功!");
			String dishmeg = Dishname[choosedish-1] +" "+choosenum+"份"; 
			double sumPrice = OnePrice[choosedish - 1] * choosenum;
			int delicharge = 0;
			if (sumPrice < 50) {
				delicharge = 5; 
			}
			System.out.println("您点的是: "+dishmeg);
			System.out.println("送餐时间: "+choosetime+"点");
			System.out.println("餐费:"+sumPrice+"元,配送费: "+delicharge+"元,总计:"+(sumPrice+delicharge)+"元");
			
			oSet.names[i] = name;
			oSet.dishMegs[i] = dishmeg;
			oSet.times[i] = choosetime;
			oSet.addresses[i] = choosediz;
			oSet.sumPrices[i] = sumPrice;
			break;
		}
	
	}
	if (!isAdd) {
		System.out.println("对不起,您的餐袋已满,请删除已完成的订单");
		return;
	}
}

//签收功能

public void sign() {
	System.out.println("***签收订单***");
	
	boolean flag = false;
	System.out.print("请选择要签收的订单号: ");
	int choose = sc.nextInt();// choose 代表订单号,2 = states[1] = states[(choose-1)]

	for (int i = 0; i < oSet.names.length; i++) {
		
		if (oSet.names[i] != null && oSet.states[(i)] == 0 && choose == i+1) {
			oSet.states[i] = 1;
			System.out.println("订单签收成功!!");
			flag = true;
		} else if (oSet.names[i] != null && oSet.states[(i)] == 1 && choose == i+1) {
			System.out.println("订单已完成,请勿重复签收!!");
			flag = true;
		}
	}
	if (!flag) {
		System.out.println("对不起,请确定订单号再重新输入。");
	}

// 这里的i是数组中的下标,实际订单号应该为i-1

}

//删除订单功能

public void delete() {
	boolean flag=false;
		System.out.println("请选择要删除的订单号: ");
		int orderId=sc.nextInt();
	for (int i = 0; i < oSet.names.length; i++) {
		if (oSet.names[i]!=null && oSet.states[i]==1 && orderId==i+1) {
			flag=true;
			for (int j = orderId-1; j <oSet.names.length-1; j++) {
				oSet.names[j]=oSet.names[j+1];
				oSet.dishMegs[j]=oSet.dishMegs[j+1];
				oSet.times[j]=oSet.times[j+1];
				oSet.addresses[j]=oSet.addresses[j+1];
				oSet.states[j]=oSet.states[j+1];
			}
			int last=oSet.names.length-1;
			oSet.names[last]=null;
			oSet.dishMegs[last]=null;
			oSet.times[last]=0;
			oSet.addresses[last]=null;
			oSet.states[last]=0;
			System.out.println("删除成功");
			break;
		}else if (oSet.names[i]!=null && oSet.states[i]==0 && orderId==i+1) {
			flag=true;
			System.out.println("当前订单不可被删除,请签收后再试!");
			break;
		}
	}
	
	if (!flag) {
		System.out.println("对不起,请输入正确的订单号。");
	}
}

//点赞功能

public void praise() {
	System.out.println("序号\t餐名\t\t单价\t点赞数");
	for (int i = 0; i < Dishname.length; i++) {
		System.out.println((i+1)+"\t"+Dishname[i]+"\t"+OnePrice[i]+"\t"+Numlikes[i]);
	}
	System.out.print("请选择您点赞的菜品序号: ");
	int choose = sc.nextInt();
	if (choose > Numlikes.length) {
		while (choose > Numlikes.length) {
			System.out.println("点赞失败,请重新输入菜品名!");
			System.out.print("请选择您点赞的菜品序号: ");
			choose = sc.nextInt();
		}
		Numlikes[(choose-1)]+=1;
		System.out.println("点赞成功!");
	} else {
		Numlikes[(choose-1)]+=1;
		System.out.println("点赞成功!");
	}
}

}

---

package java项目工程;

public class OrderingStart {

public static void main(String[] args) {
	// TODO 自动生成的方法存根

	OrderingUtil orderingUtil = new OrderingUtil();
	orderingUtil.initial();
	orderingUtil.startMenu();

}

}