核心业务10：整合rabbitmq

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最新推荐文章于 2024-11-06 19:45:51 发布

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分类专栏：项目1：金融借钱还钱文章标签： java-rabbitmq rabbitmq 分布式

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核心业务10：整合rabbitmq

1.开启rabbitmq服务器

2.配置rabbit-mq模块

3.在service-base中创建vo

4.服务者与消费者

核心业务10：整合rabbitmq

1.开启rabbitmq服务器

2.配置rabbit-mq模块

①引入依赖

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
        <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

②创建模块

包名能让前面的主模块扫描到
配置MQ字符转换器

package com.atguigu.srb.rabbitutil.config;

@Configuration
public class MQConfig {

    @Bean
    public MessageConverter messageConverter(){
        //json字符串转换器
        return new Jackson2JsonMessageConverter();
    }
}

配置MQ常量名

package com.atguigu.srb.rabbitutil.constant;

public class MQConst {

    public static final String EXCHANGE_TOPIC_SMS = "exchange.topic.sms";//交换机
    public static final String ROUTING_SMS_ITEM = "routing.sms.item";//路由
    public static final String QUEUE_SMS_ITEM  = "queue.sms.item";//消息队列
}

封装MQ发送数据

package com.atguigu.srb.rabbitutil.service;

@Service
@Slf4j
public class MQService {

    @Resource
    private AmqpTemplate amqpTemplate;

    /**
     *  发送消息
     * @param exchange 交换机
     * @param routingKey 路由
     * @param message 消息
     */
    public boolean sendMessage(String exchange, String routingKey, Object message) {
        log.info("发送消息...........");
        amqpTemplate.convertAndSend(exchange, routingKey, message);
        return true;
    }
}

3.在service-base中创建vo

整合手机号+消息

3.在service-base中创建vo

4.服务者与消费者

①业务

用户充值成功后给用户发短信

②sms微服务和core微服务配置

引入pom

        <!--rabbitmq消息队列-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.atguigu</groupId>
            <artifactId>rabbit-mq</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>

配置服务器地址

#spring
  rabbitmq:
    host: localhost
    port: 5672
    username: guest
    password: guest

③配置生产者

在充值回调结束后发送短信
com/atguigu/srb/core/service/impl/UserAccountServiceImpl.java

        String mobile = userInfoService.getMobileByBindCode(bindCode);
        SmsDTO smsDTO = new SmsDTO();
        smsDTO.setMobile(mobile);
        smsDTO.setMessage("6666");

        //向mq服务器发送消息
        mqService.sendMessage(
                MQConst.EXCHANGE_TOPIC_SMS,
                MQConst.ROUTING_SMS_ITEM,
                smsDTO);
        return "success";

④配置消费者

sms微服务配置取消息后立马发送短信

package com.atguigu.srb.sms.receiver;


import com.atguigu.srb.base.dto.SmsDTO;
import com.atguigu.srb.rabbitutil.constant.MQConst;
import com.atguigu.srb.sms.service.SmsService;
import com.atguigu.srb.sms.util.SmsProperties;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.Exchange;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.Queue;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.QueueBinding;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.RabbitListener;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.util.HashMap;

@Component
@Slf4j
public class SmsReceiver {

    @Resource
    private SmsService smsService;


    @RabbitListener(bindings = @QueueBinding(
            value = @Queue(value = MQConst.QUEUE_SMS_ITEM,durable = "true"),
            exchange =  @Exchange(value = MQConst.EXCHANGE_TOPIC_SMS),
            key = {MQConst.ROUTING_SMS_ITEM}
    ))
    public void send(SmsDTO smsDTO){
        log.info("SmsReceiver消息监听。。。。");
        HashMap<String, Object> param = new HashMap<>();
        param.put("code",smsDTO.getMessage());
        smsService.send(smsDTO.getMobile(), SmsProperties.TEMPLATE_CODE,param);
    }

}