Linux硬盘挂载，SWAP扩容

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-23 23:08:51 发布

骑着梦的小菜鸡

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-23 23:08:51 发布

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分类专栏： Linux 文章标签： linux lvm

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_44752107/article/details/108400925

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##硬盘挂载
mount 设备目录：挂载
umount 设备或者umount 目录：卸载操作
备注：同一个目录下挂载两个设备，后面挂载的会把前面的覆盖；同意设备挂载两次，会提示设备繁忙。
挂载后编辑/etc/fstab,才可以生效，启动也不会丢失。
vim /etc/fstab
设备目录格式权限自检备份
0 0
第一个0表示不自检，第二个0表示不备份

#####主分区创建及其挂载实验：#####
[root@localhost Desktop]# ls /dev/sd*
/dev/sda  /dev/sda1  /dev/sda2  /dev/sdb
[root@localhost Desktop]# fdisk /dev/sdb  #分区操作
Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.23.2).

Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.

Device does not contain a recognized partition table
Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x44ad761f.

Command (m for help): 
Command (m for help): m		#查看总的可用参数
Command action
   a   toggle a bootable flag		
   b   edit bsd disklabel
   c   toggle the dos compatibility flag
   d   delete a partition		#删除分区
   g   create a new empty GPT partition table
   G   create an IRIX (SGI) partition table
   l   list known partition types		#显示分区类型
   m   print this menu		#显示帮助信息
   n   add a new partition		#新建一个分区
   o   create a new empty DOS partition table
   p   print the partition table		#显示分区表
   q   quit without saving changes		#退出不保存
   s   create a new empty Sun disklabel
   t   change a partition's system id
   u   change display/entry units
   v   verify the partition table
   w   write table to disk and exit		#保存并退出
   x   extra functionality (experts only)
 
Command (m for help): p

Disk /dev/sdb: 21.5 GB, 21474836480 bytes, 41943040 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x44ad761f

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System		#与74行对应
Command (m for help):  n
Partition type:
   p   primary (0 primary, 0 extended, 4 free