php mail() 发送邮件

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已于 2022-10-02 19:41:54 修改

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分类专栏： php 文章标签： php windows linux

于 2022-10-02 01:36:49 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_44756509/article/details/127139173

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php mail() 发送邮件

记录 php 函数 mail() 发送邮件、附件
windows 系统
php 8.0.2


# 先修改 php.ini
# 在文件内搜索 mail function
# sendmail.exe 下载地址 https://www.glob.com.au/sendmail/sendmail.zip?54d0e6fa1ca4fa1d3033cb60990c0d13
# SMTP、smtp_port、sendmail_from 、sendmail_path 修改成对应参数，去分号

[mail function]
; For Win32 only.
; http://php.net/smtp
SMTP = localhost # 发件SMTP服务器 smtp.163.com 
; http://php.net/smtp-port
smtp_port = 25 # SMTP 端口 

; For Win32 only.
; http://php.net/sendmail-from
;sendmail_from = me@example.com # 发件人邮箱 xxx@163.com

; For Unix only.  You may supply arguments as well (default: "sendmail -t -i").
; http://php.net/sendmail-path
sendmail_path ="D:/phpstudy_pro/sendmail/sendmail.exe -t" # sendmail.exe 地址 
# "D:/phpstudy_pro/sendmail/sendmail.exe -t"


# 修改 sendmail 文件夹下 sendmail.ini 配置文件
[sendmail]
smtp_server=mail.mydomain.com  # 发件SMTP服务器 smtp.163.com 
smtp_port = 25 # SMTP 端口 
smtp_ssl=auto  # ssl 25 默认就行
auth_username= # 发件人邮箱
auth_password= # 发件人邮箱授权密码

<?php
/** 邮件 **/
mail("收件人邮箱","邮件主题","邮件正文","From: 发件人邮箱 ");

发送附件参考文献

<?php
/** 邮件加附件 **/

$to = "xxx@qq.com"; 					// 收件人邮箱
$subject = "邮件主题"; 					// 邮件主题
$message = "This is the first email.";  // 邮件正文
$from = 'xxx@163.com'; 					// 发件人邮箱

/******************** 附件 ********************/
$fileName = '1.jpg'; 
$path = ''.$fileName; // 当时文件在同一文件夹下
$content = file_get_contents($path);
$content = chunk_split(base64_encode($content));
$separator = md5(time());
$br = "\r\n";

$headers = "From: $from " . $br;
$headers .= "MIME-Version: 1.0" . $br;
$headers .= "Content-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"" . $separator . "\"" . $br;
$headers .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit" . $br;
$headers .= "This is a MIME encoded message." . $br;

$msg = "--" . $separator .$br;
$msg .= "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=\"iso-8859-1\"" . $br;
$msg .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit" . $br. $br;
$msg .= $message . $br;
$msg .= "--" . $separator . $br;
$msg .= "Content-Type: application/octet-stream; name=\"" . $fileName . "\"" . $br;
$msg .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64" . $br;
$msg .= "Content-Disposition: attachment" . $br. $br;
$msg .= $content . $br;
$msg .= $content . $br;
$msg .= "--" . $separator . "--";
/******************** 附件 ********************/

if(mail($to,$subject,$msg,$headers)){
	echo "发送成功！";
}else{
	echo "发送失败！";
}