makefile

1、vpath <pattern> <directories>
为符合pattern的文件指定directories的搜索路径
详细链接

vpath %.c ../src

CC = gcc
CXX = g++

OBJS = \
	main.o

TAR = demo

INCLUDE = ../include

LIBS = -lsqlite3

LIB_DIR = -L.

FLAGS = -Wall -g -c 

.PHONY = clean

$(TAR):$(OBJS)
	$(CC) $(OBJS) -o ../$(TAR) $(LIBS)

%.o:%.c
	$(CC) $(FLAGS) $< -o $@

clean:
	rm -rf *.o
	rm -rf ../$(TAR)

2、wildcard 扩展通配符

src=$(wildcard *.c ./src/*.c)
获取sub目录下所有的.c文件

SRCS = $(wildcard *.c ../src/*.c)
OBJS = $(patsubst %.c, %.o, $(SRCS))

CC = gcc
CXX = g++

TAR = demo

INCLUDE = ../include

LIBS = -lsqlite3

LIB_DIR = -L.

FLAGS = -Wall -g -c 

.PHONY = clean

$(TAR):$(OBJS)
	$(CC) $(OBJS) -o ../$(TAR) $(LIBS)

%.o:%.c
	$(CC) $(FLAGS) $< -o $@

clean:
	rm -rf *.o
	rm -rf ../$(TAR)