Ubuntu 16.0.4从源码编译安装VPP

操作系统与源码依赖

在 Ubuntu 16.04 上编译 VPP 20.01

获取源码

可以从 2 个官方地址拉取代码（建议使用第二条命令）：

$ git clone https://gerrit.fd.io/r/vpp
$ git clone https://github.com.cnpmjs.org/FDio/vpp.git

获取成功后, 源码目录结构如下:

$ ls -F vpp
build/       docs/     gmod/      MAINTAINERS  RELEASE.md
build-data/  doxygen/  INFO.yaml  Makefile     src/
build-root/  extras/   LICENSE    README.md    test/

安装依赖项

CMake

如果 CMake 版本过旧, 编译时可能会遇到问题, 请确保 CMake 版本至少是 3.5, 如果 3.5 也报错, 比如下面的情况, 请编译安装更新的版本:

CMake Warning at vpp-api/python/CMakeLists.txt:14 (find_package):
  By not providing "FindPython3.cmake" in CMAKE_MODULE_PATH this project has
  asked CMake to find a package configuration file provided by "Python3", but
  CMake did not find one.

  Could not find a package configuration file provided by "Python3" with any
  of the following names:

    Python3Config.cmake
    python3-config.cmake

  Add the installation prefix of "Python3" to CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH or set
  "Python3_DIR" to a directory containing one of the above files.  If
  "Python3" provides a separate development package or SDK, be sure it has
  been installed.

移除之前的安装

在安装前, 首先检查有没有已安装的包, 如果有, 需要移除. 通过以下命令来检查:

$ dpkg -l | grep vpp
$ dpkg -l | grep DPDK

移除的方法类似:

$ sudo dpkg --purge libvppinfra

安装依赖的软件包

切换到想要的分支：

$ git checkout stable/2001

然后可以安装以来的软件包：

$ make install-</