JAVA读取配置文件内容并反射设置类里面的属性值

下面的代码是已知配置文件里面的内容，将里面的值给拿出来设置给实体类的有参构造函数。

package chapte2;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.Properties;

public class chapte2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Properties properties=new Properties();
        ClassLoader classLoader=chapte2.class.getClassLoader();  //getClassLoader()这个是获取根路径下的，如果不是src下，得记得加上包名
        InputStream inputStream=classLoader.getResourceAsStream("chapte2/aplication.properties");
        properties.load(inputStream);
        Class c=Class.forName(properties.getProperty("classname"));
        Object o=c.newInstance();   //通过properties.getProperty获取的值就是String类型，所以并不能在实体类里面有int类型
        properties.forEach((key,val)->{
            if (!key.toString().equals("classname")) {
                try {
                    Field field=c.getDeclaredField(key.toString());
                    field.setAccessible(true);
                    field.set(o,val);
                } catch (NoSuchFieldException | IllegalAccessException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        });
        System.out.println(o.toString());
        }
    }

### 配置文件aplication.properties里面的内容
classname=chapte2.Myname
name=lijie
age=19

package chapte2;

public class Myname {
    private String name;
    private String age;

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Myname{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age='" + age + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public Myname() {
        super();
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(String age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public Myname(String name, String age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }
}

效果图如下所示