dpkg使用

1.安装.deb软件包

dpkg -i <file-path-packg-name>

2.查看软件的安装路径

chy@chy-Hp:~$ dpkg -L vim
/.
/usr
/usr/bin
/usr/bin/vim.basic
/usr/share
/usr/share/bug
/usr/share/bug/vim
/usr/share/bug/vim/presubj
/usr/share/bug/vim/script
/usr/share/doc
/usr/share/doc/vim
/usr/share/doc/vim/NEWS.Debian.gz
/usr/share/doc/vim/changelog.Debian.gz
/usr/share/doc/vim/copyright
/usr/share/lintian
/usr/share/lintian/overrides
/usr/share/lintian/overrides/vim

3.列出已安装的软件

chy@chy-Hp:~$ dpkg -l
期望状态=未知(u)/安装(i)/删除(r