Java多个图片合成视频

import org.bytedeco.ffmpeg.global.avcodec;
import org.bytedeco.ffmpeg.global.avutil;
import org.bytedeco.javacv.*;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**

  • 功能:Java多个图片合成视频
    */

public class VideoDemo {

//视频格式
private final static String VIDEO_TYPE = "mp4";
//合成的MP4 存放的地址路径
private final static String SAVE_VIDEO = "E:\\video\\img.mp4";
//读取图片的地址路径
private final static String READ_PICTURE = "E:\\image";
//图片大小
private final static Integer WIDTH = 1600;
private final static Integer HEIGHT = 1200;
//日志
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(VideoDemo.class);

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
    //合成的MP4 存放的地址路径 这里的路径并不会自动创建,需要手动提前创建好,否则会报错:Could not open 'null'
    String mp4 ="E:\\video\\img.mp4";
    //图片存放的地址路径
    String img =  "E:\\image";
    int width = 1600;
    int height = 900;
    //读取所有图片
    File file = new File(READ_PICTURE);
    File[] files = file.listFiles();
    Map<Integer, File> imgMap = new HashMap<>();
    int num = 0;
    for (File imgFile : files) {
        imgMap.put(num, imgFile);
        num++;
    }
    createMp4(SAVE_VIDEO, imgMap, WIDTH, HEIGHT);
}


private static void createMp4(String mp4SavePath, Map<Integer, File> imgMap, int width, int height) throws FrameRecorder.Exception {
    //视频宽高最好是按照常见的视频的宽高  16:9  或者 9:16
    FFmpegFrameRecorder recorder = new FFmpegFrameRecorder(mp4SavePath, width, height);
    //设置视频编码层模式     import org.bytedeco.ffmpeg.global.avcodec;可能需要手动复制添加
    recorder.setVideoCodec(avcodec.AV_CODEC_ID_H264);
    //设置视频为25帧每秒
    recorder.setFrameRate(25);
    //设置视频图像数据格式    import org.bytedeco.ffmpeg.global.avutil;可能需要手动复制添加
    recorder.setPixelFormat(avutil.AV_PIX_FMT_YUV420P);
    recorder.setFormat(VIDEO_TYPE);
    try {
        recorder.start();
        Java2DFrameConverter converter = new Java2DFrameConverter();
        //录制一个22秒的视频,22秒为自定义的一个视频时间长度,图片少则在22秒内,多则到22秒停止
        for (int i = 0; i < imgMap.size(); i++) {
            BufferedImage read = ImageIO.read(imgMap.get(i));
            //一秒是25帧 所以要记录25次
            for (int j = 0; j < 25; j++) {
                recorder.record(converter.getFrame(read));
            }
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        logger.error("图片转换视频错误:"+e.getMessage());
    } finally {
        //最后一定要结束并释放资源
        recorder.stop();
        recorder.release();
    }
}

//插入音频
public static boolean mergeAudioAndVideo(String videoPath, String audioPath, String outPut) throws Exception {
    boolean isCreated = true;
    File file = new File(videoPath);
    if (!file.exists()) {
        return false;
    }
    FrameRecorder recorder = null;
    FrameGrabber grabber1 = null;
    FrameGrabber grabber2 = null;
    try {
        //抓取视频帧
        grabber1 = new FFmpegFrameGrabber(videoPath);
        //抓取音频帧
        grabber2 = new FFmpegFrameGrabber(audioPath);
        grabber1.start();
        grabber2.start();
        //创建录制
        recorder = new FFmpegFrameRecorder(outPut, grabber1.getImageWidth(), grabber1.getImageHeight(), grabber2.getAudioChannels());
        recorder.setFormat("mp4");
        recorder.setFrameRate(grabber1.getFrameRate());
        recorder.setSampleRate(grabber2.getSampleRate());
        recorder.start();
        Frame frame1;
        Frame frame2;
        //先录入视频
        while ((frame1 = grabber1.grabFrame()) != null) {
            recorder.record(frame1);
        }
        //然后录入音频
        while ((frame2 = grabber2.grabFrame()) != null) {
            recorder.record(frame2);
        }
        grabber1.stop();
        grabber2.stop();
        recorder.stop();
        return isCreated;
    } catch (Exception e) {
        logger.error(e.getMessage());
    } finally {
        try {
            if (recorder != null) {
                recorder.release();
            }
            if (grabber1 != null) {
                grabber1.release();
            }
            if (grabber2 != null) {
                grabber2.release();
            }
        } catch (FrameRecorder.Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    return isCreated;
}

}

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