SpringAOP原理解析(源码级)

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-20 09:30:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-20 09:30:00 发布

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分类专栏： Spring框架原理（源码级）文章标签： spring intellij idea java

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序言

在一个摸鱼的上午，感谢摸鱼。
学习完雷老师的SpringAOP注解后，决心写一篇全解析SpringAOP源码级的解析，首先咱们应该知道springAOP只是spring框架中的一个小部分小组件，至于IOC Bean注入的什么，网上有很多就不赘述了，这里力求看了这篇文章的读者看完之后都能有所收获。
在这里插入图片描述

1.AOP应用场景代码

首先，咱们使用AOP功能的时候，总是先要开启AOP功能，这里我使用的是注解开启AOP
@EnableAspectJAutoProxy在对应的配置类中加上这个注解就代表使用AOP功能，也要加上响应的AOP功能的依赖包这里就不细讲了。这里我们先使用搭建一个AOP功能的应用场景。咱们给一个普通的方法加上日志功能。
目标方法（需要添加日志功能）


package com.example.demo.Aop;

import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;

/**
 * @author 邓
 * @version 1.0
 * @description: TODO
 * @date 2021/9/24 10:19
 */

public class MathCalculator {

    public int div(int i,int j){
        System.out.println("MathCalculator...div...");
        return i/j;
    }

}

创建Aspect日志切面
对应创建切入点和@Before、@After、正常返回，异常返回注解就不再说了

package com.example.demo.Aop;
import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.*;

import java.util.Arrays;

/**
 * @author 邓
 * @version 1.0
 * @description: TODO
 * @date 2021/9/24 10:19
 * 切面类
 */
@Aspect
public class MyAspect {

    //抽取公共的切入点表达式
    //1、本类引用
    //2、其他的切面引用
    @Pointcut("execution(public int com.example.demo.Aop.MathCalculator.*(..))")
    public void pointCut(){};

    //@Before在目标方法之前切入；切入点表达式（指定在哪个方法切入）
    @Before("pointCut()")
    public void logStart(JoinPoint joinPoint){
        Object[] args = joinPoint.getArgs();
        System.out.println("aop前置增强："+joinPoint.getSignature().getName()+"运行。。。@Before:参数列表是：{"+ Arrays.asList(args)+"}");
    }

    @After("pointCut()")
    public void logEnd(JoinPoint joinPoint){
        System.out.println("aop后置增强："+joinPoint.getSignature().getName()+"结束。。。@After");
    }

    //JoinPoint一定要出现在参数表的第一位
    @AfterReturning(value="pointCut()",returning="result")
    public void logReturn(JoinPoint joinPoint,Object result){
        System.out.println(""+joinPoint.getSignature().getName()+"正常返回。。。@AfterReturning:运行结果：{"+result+"}");
    }

    @AfterThrowing(value="pointCut()",throwing="exception")
    public void logException(JoinPoint joinPoint,Exception exception){
        System.out.println(""+joinPoint.getSignature().getName()+"异常。。。异常信息：{"+exception+"}");
    }
}

创建一个配置类添加MathCalculator和 MyAspect到IOC容器中

package com.example.demo.config;

import com.example.demo.Aop.MathCalculator;
import com.example.demo.Aop.MyAspect;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.EnableAspectJAutoProxy;

/**
 * @author 邓琦
 * @version 1.0
 * @description: TODO
 * @date 2021/9/24 10:18
 */
@EnableAspectJAutoProxy
@Configuration
public class MainAopConfig {
    //目标方法类
    @Bean
    public MathCalculator MathCalculator(){
        return  new MathCalculator();
    }
   //Aop切面类
    @Bean
    public MyAspect MyAspect(){
        return  new MyAspect();
    }
}

创建一个test调用添加了切面的目标方法（MathCalculator），AOP功能是否使用成功

//测试aop
    @Test
    public  void test10(){
        //初始化构建容器
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext annotationConfigApplicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MainAopConfig.class);
        MathCalculator MathCalculator = (MathCalculator) annotationConfigApplicationContext.getBean("MathCalculator");
        System.out.println("目标方法执行："+MathCalculator.div(1,1));
        annotationConfigApplicationContext.close();
    }

Yes，完成第一步，咱们运行成功了，可以看到运行目标方法（MathCalculator）的前执行了切面的前置增强（增强就是切面方法）之后执行看了后置和正常返回的增强器。
在这里插入图片描述

上述操作已经执行完了，aop功能已经实现完，一般赖说普通的程序员已经完成工作，但是本着饮水思源的思想，总是好奇spring底层到底是怎么实现的看似简单的AOP操作呢，接下来一步一步操作分析

源码解析

1.@EnableAspectJAutoProxy分析

首先咱们要使用AOP功能第一步就是开启AOP功能，添加@EnableAspectJAutoProxy，注解
咱们进入这个注解看看里面有些什么。

//
// Source code recreated from a .class file by IntelliJ IDEA
// (powered by FernFlower decompiler)
//

package org.springframework.context.annotation;

import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

@Target({ElementType.TYPE})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@Import({AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar.class})
public @interface EnableAspectJAutoProxy {
    boolean proxyTargetClass() default false;

    boolean exposeProxy() default false;
}

这里我们注意**@Import({AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar.class})这个import注解导入了一个AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar.class切面自动代理注册类**

2.AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar分析

//
// Source code recreated from a .class file by IntelliJ IDEA
// (powered by FernFlower decompiler)
//

package org.springframework.context.annotation;

import org.springframework.aop.config.AopConfigUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.support.BeanDefinitionRegistry;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationAttributes;
import org.springframework.core.type.AnnotationMetadata;

class AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar implements ImportBeanDefinitionRegistrar {
    AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar() {
    }

    public void registerBeanDefinitions(AnnotationMetadata importingClassMetadata, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
        //注册AspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreator
        AopConfigUtils.registerAspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary(registry);
        AnnotationAttributes enableAspectJAutoProxy = AnnotationConfigUtils.attributesFor(importingClassMetadata, EnableAspectJAutoProxy.class);
        //处理bean
        if (enableAspectJAutoProxy.getBoolean("proxyTargetClass")) {
            AopConfigUtils.forceAutoProxyCreatorToUseClassProxying(registry);
        }
       //处理bean
        if (enableAspectJAutoProxy.getBoolean("exposeProxy")) {
            AopConfigUtils.forceAutoProxyCreatorToExposeProxy(registry);
        }

    }
}

在这里我们看到这个自动注册代理类里只有一个注册bean定义的方法，其中最关键的是这条代码
准备注册一个AspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreator类

    AopConfigUtils.registerAspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary(registry);

继续深入套了一层

@Nullable
public static BeanDefinition registerAspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) {
   return registerAspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary(registry, null);
}

继续深入，发现注册了一个AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator，注解自动代理创建器（原谅英语不行，auto🐕）

@Nullable
public static BeanDefinition registerAspectJAnnotationAutoProxyCreatorIfNecessary(
      BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, @Nullable Object source) {
   //向容器中注册了一个(AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator.class
   return registerOrEscalateApcAsRequired(AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator.class, registry, source);
}

再深入，发现开始会判断是否有一个AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator.class类型名字为
internalAutoProxyCreator的类，第一次执行我们没有，跳出判断后创建了一个AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator并注册到了容器中

@Nullable
private static BeanDefinition registerOrEscalateApcAsRequired(
      Class<?> cls, BeanDefinitionRegistry registry, @Nullable Object source) {

   Assert.notNull(registry, "BeanDefinitionRegistry must not be null");
//AUTO_PROXY_CREATOR_BEAN_NAME=internalAutoProxyCreator
   if (registry.containsBeanDefinition(AUTO_PROXY_CREATOR_BEAN_NAME)) {
      BeanDefinition apcDefinition = registry.getBeanDefinition(AUTO_PROXY_CREATOR_BEAN_NAME);
      if (!cls.getName().equals(apcDefinition.getBeanClassName())) {
         int currentPriority = findPriorityForClass(apcDefinition.getBeanClassName());
         int requiredPriority = findPriorityForClass(cls);
         if (currentPriority < requiredPriority) {
            apcDefinition.setBeanClassName(cls.getName());
         }
      }
      return null;
   }
//创建一个AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator.class
   RootBeanDefinition beanDefinition = new RootBeanDefinition(cls);
   beanDefinition.setSource(source);
   beanDefinition.getPropertyValues().add("order", Ordered.HIGHEST_PRECEDENCE);
   beanDefinition.setRole(BeanDefinition.ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE);
   //注册一个AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator.class
   registry.registerBeanDefinition(AUTO_PROXY_CREATOR_BEAN_NAME, beanDefinition);
   return beanDefinition;
}

从上面的分析可以看到spring给我们悄悄地注册了一个AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator.class类，这个类将再后面地AOP中发挥大作用

3.AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator分析

这里我们来分析这个spring注入创建的类，idea直接看类的继承和实现的关系
在这里插入图片描述
我丢，发现这个类竟然注册了这么多类还实现了接口
AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator：
AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator
->AspectJAwareAdvisorAutoProxyCreator
->AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator
->AbstractAutoProxyCreator
implements SmartInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor,BeanFactoryAware

这里我们发现这个类实现了 SmartInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor一个后置处理器还有一个BeanFactoryAware，这里我们进入到上述的继承类中将这些方法打上断点，猜测可能和aop有关

 AbstractAutoProxyCreator.setBeanFactory()
 
 AbstractAutoProxyCreator.有后置处理器的逻辑；（ postProcessBeforeInstantiation、 postProcessAfterInitialization）
 
 AbstractAdvisorAutoProxyCreator.setBeanFactory()-》initBeanFactory()
  
 AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator.initBeanFactory()

4.AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator类的创建
这里我们先分析一下AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator是如何创建出来的
debug模式先创建容器
在这里插入图片描述
创建IOC容器时

   public AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(Class<?>... annotatedClasses) {
        this();
        this.register(annotatedClasses);
        this.refresh();
    }

refresh类是IOC创建容器的时候最后调用的类

public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException {
    synchronized(this.startupShutdownMonitor) {
        this.prepareRefresh();
        ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = this.obtainFreshBeanFactory();
        this.prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory);

        try {
            this.postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);
            this.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);
            //入口 注册Processors
            this.registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);
            this.initMessageSource();
            this.initApplicationEventMulticaster();
            this.onRefresh();
            this.registerListeners();
            //初始化bean
            this.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);
            this.finishRefresh();
        } catch (BeansException var9) {
            if (this.logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
                this.logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: " + var9);
            }
            this.destroyBeans();
            this.cancelRefresh(var9);
            throw var9;
        } finally {
            this.resetCommonCaches();
        }

    }
}

这里主要是 this.registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);注册后置处理器注册AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator类

深入这个方法

protected void registerBeanPostProcessors(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
    PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, this);
}

继续深入

public static void registerBeanPostProcessors(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory, AbstractApplicationContext applicationContext) {
    1、先获取ioc容器已经定义了的需要创建对象的所有BeanPostProcessor
    String[] postProcessorNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanPostProcessor.class, true, false);
    int beanProcessorTargetCount = beanFactory.getBeanPostProcessorCount() + 1 + postProcessorNames.length;
  	2）、给容器中加别的BeanPostProcessor
    beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.BeanPostProcessorChecker(beanFactory, beanProcessorTargetCount));
    List<BeanPostProcessor> priorityOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList();
    List<BeanPostProcessor> internalPostProcessors = new ArrayList();
    List<String> orderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList();
    List<String> nonOrderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList();
    String[] var8 = postProcessorNames;
    int var9 = postProcessorNames.length;

    String ppName;
    BeanPostProcessor pp;
    for(int var10 = 0; var10 < var9; ++var10) {
        ppName = var8[var10];
        if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, PriorityOrdered.class)) {
            pp = (BeanPostProcessor)beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);
            priorityOrderedPostProcessors.add(pp);
            if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) {
                internalPostProcessors.add(pp);
            }
        } else if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, Ordered.class)) {
            orderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName);
        } else {
            nonOrderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName);
        }
    }

    sortPostProcessors(priorityOrderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
    3）、优先注册实现了PriorityOrdered接口的BeanPostProcessor；
    registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, (List)priorityOrderedPostProcessors);
    List<BeanPostProcessor> orderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList();
    Iterator var14 = orderedPostProcessorNames.iterator();

    while(var14.hasNext()) {
        String ppName = (String)var14.next();
        6）、注册BeanPostProcessor，实际上就是创建BeanPostProcessor对象，保存在容器中；
  			
        BeanPostProcessor pp = (BeanPostProcessor)beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);
        orderedPostProcessors.add(pp);
        if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) {
            internalPostProcessors.add(pp);
        }
    }

    sortPostProcessors(orderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
    4）、再给容器中注册实现了Ordered接口的BeanPostProcessor；
    registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, (List)orderedPostProcessors);
    List<BeanPostProcessor> nonOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList();
    Iterator var17 = nonOrderedPostProcessorNames.iterator();

    while(var17.hasNext()) {
        ppName = (String)var17.next();
        //进入doCreate方法
        pp = (BeanPostProcessor)beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);
        nonOrderedPostProcessors.add(pp);
        if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) {
            internalPostProcessors.add(pp);
        }
    }
	5）、注册没实现优先级接口的BeanPostProcessor；
    registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, (List)nonOrderedPostProcessors);
    sortPostProcessors(internalPostProcessors, beanFactory);
    registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, (List)internalPostProcessors);
    beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationListenerDetector(applicationContext));
}

这里注册PostProcessor主要逻辑就是：
1）、先获取ioc容器已经定义了的需要创建对象的所有BeanPostProcessor
2）、给容器中加别的BeanPostProcessor
3）、优先注册实现了PriorityOrdered接口的BeanPostProcessor；
4）、再给容器中注册实现了Ordered接口的BeanPostProcessor；
5）、注册没实现优先级接口的BeanPostProcessor

这个方法主要是进入了.getBean方法创建PostProcesso后置处理器

4.1创建PostProcessor

pp = (BeanPostProcessor)beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);

这个方法进入了doCreate方法

protected Object doCreateBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, @Nullable Object[] args)
      throws BeanCreationException {

   // Instantiate the bean.
   BeanWrapper instanceWrapper = null;
   if (mbd.isSingleton()) {
      instanceWrapper = this.factoryBeanInstanceCache.remove(beanName);
   }
   if (instanceWrapper == null) {
      instanceWrapper = createBeanInstance(beanName, mbd, args);
   }
   Object bean = instanceWrapper.getWrappedInstance();
   Class<?> beanType = instanceWrapper.getWrappedClass();
   if (beanType != NullBean.class) {
      mbd.resolvedTargetType = beanType;
   }

   // Allow post-processors to modify the merged bean definition.
   synchronized (mbd.postProcessingLock) {
      if (!mbd.postProcessed) {
         try {
            applyMergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessors(mbd, beanType, beanName);
         }
         catch (Throwable ex) {
            throw new BeanCreationException(mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
                  "Post-processing of merged bean definition failed", ex);
         }
         mbd.postProcessed = true;
      }
   }

   // Eagerly cache singletons to be able to resolve circular references
   // even when triggered by lifecycle interfaces like BeanFactoryAware.
   boolean earlySingletonExposure = (mbd.isSingleton() && this.allowCircularReferences &&
         isSingletonCurrentlyInCreation(beanName));
   if (earlySingletonExposure) {
      if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
         logger.trace("Eagerly caching bean '" + beanName +
               "' to allow for resolving potential circular references");
      }
      addSingletonFactory(beanName, () -> getEarlyBeanReference(beanName, mbd, bean));
   }

   // Initialize the bean instance.
   Object exposedObject = bean;
   try {
       //属性赋值
      populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);
       //属性初始化
      exposedObject = initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd);
   }
   catch (Throwable ex) {
      if (ex instanceof BeanCreationException && beanName.equals(((BeanCreationException) ex).getBeanName())) {
         throw (BeanCreationException) ex;
      }
      else {
         throw new BeanCreationException(
               mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Initialization of bean failed", ex);
      }
   }

   if (earlySingletonExposure) {
      Object earlySingletonReference = getSingleton(beanName, false);
      if (earlySingletonReference != null) {
         if (exposedObject == bean) {
            exposedObject = earlySingletonReference;
         }
         else if (!this.allowRawInjectionDespiteWrapping && hasDependentBean(beanName)) {
            String[] dependentBeans = getDependentBeans(beanName);
            Set<String> actualDependentBeans = new LinkedHashSet<>(dependentBeans.length);
            for (String dependentBean : dependentBeans) {
               if (!removeSingletonIfCreatedForTypeCheckOnly(dependentBean)) {
                  actualDependentBeans.add(dependentBean);
               }
            }
            if (!actualDependentBeans.isEmpty()) {
               throw new BeanCurrentlyInCreationException(beanName,
                     "Bean with name '" + beanName + "' has been injected into other beans [" +
                     StringUtils.collectionToCommaDelimitedString(actualDependentBeans) +
                     "] in its raw version as part of a circular reference, but has eventually been " +
                     "wrapped. This means that said other beans do not use the final version of the " +
                     "bean. This is often the result of over-eager type matching - consider using " +
                     "'getBeanNamesForType' with the 'allowEagerInit' flag turned off, for example.");
            }
         }
      }
   }
   // Register bean as disposable.
   try {
      registerDisposableBeanIfNecessary(beanName, bean, mbd);
   }
   catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException ex) {
      throw new BeanCreationException(
            mbd.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Invalid destruction signature", ex);
   }
   return exposedObject;
}

这里主要是属性赋值完，直接进行初始化

//属性赋值
      populateBean(beanName, mbd, instanceWrapper);
       //属性初始化
      exposedObject = initializeBean(beanName, exposedObject, mbd);

initializeBean初始化bean

protected Object initializeBean(String beanName, Object bean, @Nullable RootBeanDefinition mbd) {
   if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
      AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<Object>) () -> {
         invokeAwareMethods(beanName, bean);
         return null;
      }, getAccessControlContext());
   }
   else {
      invokeAwareMethods(beanName, bean);
   }

   Object wrappedBean = bean;
   if (mbd == null || !mbd.isSynthetic()) {
      wrappedBean = applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(wrappedBean, beanName);
   }

   try {
      invokeInitMethods(beanName, wrappedBean, mbd);
   }
   catch (Throwable ex) {
      throw new BeanCreationException(
            (mbd != null ? mbd.getResourceDescription() : null),
            beanName, "Invocation of init method failed", ex);
   }
   if (mbd == null || !mbd.isSynthetic()) {
      wrappedBean = applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(wrappedBean, beanName);
   }

   return wrappedBean;
}

这里可以看出 initializeBean的主要逻辑就是
invokeAwareMethods
->applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization
->applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization

调用invokeAwareMethods方法

private void invokeAwareMethods(String beanName, Object bean) {
   if (bean instanceof Aware) {
      if (bean instanceof BeanNameAware) {
         ((BeanNameAware) bean).setBeanName(beanName);
      }
      if (bean instanceof BeanClassLoaderAware) {
         ClassLoader bcl = getBeanClassLoader();
         if (bcl != null) {
            ((BeanClassLoaderAware) bean).setBeanClassLoader(bcl);
         }
      }
      if (bean instanceof BeanFactoryAware) {
          //调用setBeanFactory方法
         ((BeanFactoryAware) bean).setBeanFactory(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.this);
      }
   }
}

AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator类实现的是BeanFactoryAware接口执行这行代码

bean).setBeanFactory(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.this);

invokeAwareMethods(beanName, bean);方法执行 setBeanFactory

@Override
public void setBeanFactory(BeanFactory beanFactory) {
   super.setBeanFactory(beanFactory);
   if (!(beanFactory instanceof ConfigurableListableBeanFactory)) {
      throw new IllegalArgumentException(
            "AdvisorAutoProxyCreator requires a ConfigurableListableBeanFactory: " + beanFactory);
   }
   initBeanFactory((ConfigurableListableBeanFactory) beanFactory);
}

最后，执行initBeanFactory((ConfigurableListableBeanFactory) beanFactory);初始化bean

@Override
protected void initBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
   super.initBeanFactory(beanFactory);
   if (this.aspectJAdvisorFactory == null) {
      this.aspectJAdvisorFactory = new ReflectiveAspectJAdvisorFactory(beanFactory);
   }
   this.aspectJAdvisorsBuilder =
         new BeanFactoryAspectJAdvisorsBuilderAdapter(beanFactory, this.aspectJAdvisorFactory);
}

再执行前置applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization前置Processor 再初始化invokeInitMethods()；再执行applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization()；后置处理器

最后执行完成

    BeanPostProcessor pp = (BeanPostProcessor)beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);

internalPostProcessors.add(pp);添加到集合中

while(var14.hasNext()) {
    String ppName = (String)var14.next();
    BeanPostProcessor pp = (BeanPostProcessor)beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);
    orderedPostProcessors.add(pp);
    if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) {
        internalPostProcessors.add(pp);
    }
}

sortPostProcessors(orderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
//注册在beanFactory中
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, (List)orderedPostProcessors);
List<BeanPostProcessor> nonOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList();

注册在beanFactory中


registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, (List)orderedPostProcessors);

private static void registerBeanPostProcessors(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory, List<BeanPostProcessor> postProcessors) {
    Iterator var2 = postProcessors.iterator();

    while(var2.hasNext()) {
        BeanPostProcessor postProcessor = (BeanPostProcessor)var2.next();
        beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(postProcessor);
    }
}

在这里插入图片描述
最后AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator创建完成

5.AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator方法执行时机分析

这里我们继续分析AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator后置处理器方法的执行时机，这里咱们场景是也是给div添加切面
在这里插入图片描述

public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException {
    synchronized(this.startupShutdownMonitor) {
        this.prepareRefresh();
        ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = this.obtainFreshBeanFactory();
        this.prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory);

        try {
            this.postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);
            this.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);
            //入口 注册Processors
            this.registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);
            this.initMessageSource();
            this.initApplicationEventMulticaster();
            this.onRefresh();
            this.registerListeners();
            //初始化bean
            this.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);
            this.finishRefresh();
        } catch (BeansException var9) {
            if (this.logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
                this.logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: " + var9);
            }
            this.destroyBeans();
            this.cancelRefresh(var9);
            throw var9;
        } finally {
            this.resetCommonCaches();
        }

    }
}

创建完成PostProcessors之后，调用this.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);创建bean

前面就不在赘述直接进入主题，这里我们直接锁定到createBean方法

@Override
protected Object createBean(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd, @Nullable Object[] args)
      throws BeanCreationException {

   if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
      logger.trace("Creating instance of bean '" + beanName + "'");
   }
   RootBeanDefinition mbdToUse = mbd;

   // Make sure bean class is actually resolved at this point, and
   // clone the bean definition in case of a dynamically resolved Class
   // which cannot be stored in the shared merged bean definition.
   Class<?> resolvedClass = resolveBeanClass(mbd, beanName);
   if (resolvedClass != null && !mbd.hasBeanClass() && mbd.getBeanClassName() != null) {
      mbdToUse = new RootBeanDefinition(mbd);
      mbdToUse.setBeanClass(resolvedClass);
   }

   // Prepare method overrides.
   try {
      mbdToUse.prepareMethodOverrides();
   }
   catch (BeanDefinitionValidationException ex) {
      throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(mbdToUse.getResourceDescription(),
            beanName, "Validation of method overrides failed", ex);
   }

   try {
      // Give BeanPostProcessors a chance to return a proxy instead of the target bean instance.
      Object bean = resolveBeforeInstantiation(beanName, mbdToUse);
      if (bean != null) {
         return bean;
      }
   }
   catch (Throwable ex) {
      throw new BeanCreationException(mbdToUse.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
            "BeanPostProcessor before instantiation of bean failed", ex);
   }

   try {
       //重点
      Object beanInstance = doCreateBean(beanName, mbdToUse, args);
      if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
         logger.trace("Finished creating instance of bean '" + beanName + "'");
      }
      return beanInstance;
   }
   catch (BeanCreationException | ImplicitlyAppearedSingletonException ex) {
      // A previously detected exception with proper bean creation context already,
      // or illegal singleton state to be communicated up to DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.
      throw ex;
   }
   catch (Throwable ex) {
      throw new BeanCreationException(
            mbdToUse.getResourceDescription(), beanName, "Unexpected exception during bean creation", ex);
   }
}

主要是这行代码让，BeanPostProcessors有机会返回一个代理对象， postProcessBeforeInstantiation实例化前的处理

      Object bean = resolveBeforeInstantiation(beanName, mbdToUse);

进入resolveBeforeInstantiation方法看看

@Nullable
protected Object resolveBeforeInstantiation(String beanName, RootBeanDefinition mbd) {
   Object bean = null;
   if (!Boolean.FALSE.equals(mbd.beforeInstantiationResolved)) {
      // Make sure bean class is actually resolved at this point.
      if (!mbd.isSynthetic() && hasInstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessors()) {
         Class<?> targetType = determineTargetType(beanName, mbd);
         if (targetType != null) {
             
            bean = applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInstantiation(targetType, beanName);
            if (bean != null) {
               bean = applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(bean, beanName);
            }
         }
      }
      mbd.beforeInstantiationResolved = (bean != null);
   }
   return bean;
}

postProcessBeforeInstantiation实例化前的处理，再实例化之前处理

public Object postProcessBeforeInstantiation(Class<?> beanClass, String beanName) {
   Object cacheKey = getCacheKey(beanClass, beanName);

   if (!StringUtils.hasLength(beanName) || !this.targetSourcedBeans.contains(beanName)) {
      if (this.advisedBeans.containsKey(cacheKey)) {
         return null;
      }
      if (isInfrastructureClass(beanClass) || shouldSkip(beanClass, beanName)) {
         this.advisedBeans.put(cacheKey, Boolean.FALSE);
         return null;
      }
   }

   // Create proxy here if we have a custom TargetSource.
   // Suppresses unnecessary default instantiation of the target bean:
   // The TargetSource will handle target instances in a custom fashion.
   TargetSource targetSource = getCustomTargetSource(beanClass, beanName);
   if (targetSource != null) {
      if (StringUtils.hasLength(beanName)) {
         this.targetSourcedBeans.add(beanName);
      }
      Object[] specificInterceptors = getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean(beanClass, beanName, targetSource);
      Object proxy = createProxy(beanClass, beanName, specificInterceptors, targetSource);
      this.proxyTypes.put(cacheKey, proxy.getClass());
      return proxy;
   }

   return null;
}

这里我们得出结论InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor类型（AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator）（后置处理器）是在创建Bean实例之前先尝试用后置处理器返回对象的，populate之前就调用后置处理器

6.AOP创建代理类原理分析

到现在我们分析创建的机制，继续看调用后置处理器

public Object postProcessBeforeInstantiation(Class<?> beanClass, String beanName) {
   Object cacheKey = getCacheKey(beanClass, beanName);

   if (!StringUtils.hasLength(beanName) || !this.targetSourcedBeans.contains(beanName)) {
      if (this.advisedBeans.containsKey(cacheKey)) {
         return null;
      }
      if (isInfrastructureClass(beanClass) || shouldSkip(beanClass, beanName)) {
         this.advisedBeans.put(cacheKey, Boolean.FALSE);
         return null;
      }
   }

   // Create proxy here if we have a custom TargetSource.
   // Suppresses unnecessary default instantiation of the target bean:
   // The TargetSource will handle target instances in a custom fashion.
   TargetSource targetSource = getCustomTargetSource(beanClass, beanName);
   if (targetSource != null) {
      if (StringUtils.hasLength(beanName)) {
         this.targetSourcedBeans.add(beanName);
      }
      Object[] specificInterceptors = getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean(beanClass, beanName, targetSource);
      Object proxy = createProxy(beanClass, beanName, specificInterceptors, targetSource);
      this.proxyTypes.put(cacheKey, proxy.getClass());
      return proxy;
   }

   return null;
}

判断是否式基础类型

protected boolean isInfrastructureClass(Class<?> beanClass) {
   boolean retVal = Advice.class.isAssignableFrom(beanClass) ||
         Pointcut.class.isAssignableFrom(beanClass) ||
         Advisor.class.isAssignableFrom(beanClass) ||
         AopInfrastructureBean.class.isAssignableFrom(beanClass);
   if (retVal && logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
      logger.trace("Did not attempt to auto-proxy infrastructure class [" + beanClass.getName() + "]");
   }
   return retVal;
}

判断是否要跳过

 protected boolean shouldSkip(Class<?> beanClass, String beanName) {
   return AutoProxyUtils.isOriginalInstance(beanName, beanClass);
}
    
@Override
protected boolean shouldSkip(Class<?> beanClass, String beanName) {
   // TODO: Consider optimization by caching the list of the aspect names
   List<Advisor> candidateAdvisors = findCandidateAdvisors();
   for (Advisor advisor : candidateAdvisors) {
      if (advisor instanceof AspectJPointcutAdvisor &&
            ((AspectJPointcutAdvisor) advisor).getAspectName().equals(beanName)) {
         return true;
      }
   }
   return super.shouldSkip(beanClass, beanName);
}

   return super.shouldSkip(beanClass, beanName);
static boolean isOriginalInstance(String beanName, Class<?> beanClass) {
      if (!StringUtils.hasLength(beanName) || beanName.length() !=
            beanClass.getName().length() + AutowireCapableBeanFactory.ORIGINAL_INSTANCE_SUFFIX.length()) {
         return false;
      }
      return (beanName.startsWith(beanClass.getName()) &&
            beanName.endsWith(AutowireCapableBeanFactory.ORIGINAL_INSTANCE_SUFFIX));
   }

}

初始化完bean之后调用postProcessAfterInitialization；

@Override
public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(@Nullable Object bean, String beanName) {
   if (bean != null) {
      Object cacheKey = getCacheKey(bean.getClass(), beanName);
      if (this.earlyProxyReferences.remove(cacheKey) != bean) {
         return wrapIfNecessary(bean, beanName, cacheKey);
      }
   }
   return bean;
}

进入wrapIfNecessary方法

 2）、创建对象
  postProcessAfterInitialization；
  		return wrapIfNecessary(bean, beanName, cacheKey);//包装如果需要的情况下
  		1）、获取当前bean的所有增强器（通知方法）  Object[]  specificInterceptors
  			1、找到候选的所有的增强器（找哪些通知方法是需要切入当前bean方法的）
  			2、获取到能在bean使用的增强器。
  			3、给增强器排序
  		2）、保存当前bean在advisedBeans中；
  		3）、如果当前bean需要增强，创建当前bean的代理对象；
  			1）、获取所有增强器（通知方法）
  			2）、保存到proxyFactory
  			3）、创建代理对象：Spring自动决定
  				JdkDynamicAopProxy(config);jdk动态代理；
  				ObjenesisCglibAopProxy(config);cglib的动态代理；
  		4）、给容器中返回当前组件使用cglib增强了的代理对象；
 		5）、以后容器中获取到的就是这个组件的代理对象，执行目标方法的时候，代理对象就会执行通知方法的流程；

protected Object wrapIfNecessary(Object bean, String beanName, Object cacheKey) {
   if (StringUtils.hasLength(beanName) && this.targetSourcedBeans.contains(beanName)) {
      return bean;
   }
   if (Boolean.FALSE.equals(this.advisedBeans.get(cacheKey))) {
      return bean;
   }
   if (isInfrastructureClass(bean.getClass()) || shouldSkip(bean.getClass(), beanName)) {
      this.advisedBeans.put(cacheKey, Boolean.FALSE);
      return bean;
   }

   // Create proxy if we have advice.
   Object[] specificInterceptors = getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean(bean.getClass(), beanName, null);
   if (specificInterceptors != DO_NOT_PROXY) {
      this.advisedBeans.put(cacheKey, Boolean.TRUE);
      Object proxy = createProxy(
            bean.getClass(), beanName, specificInterceptors, new SingletonTargetSource(bean));
      this.proxyTypes.put(cacheKey, proxy.getClass());
      return proxy;
   }

   this.advisedBeans.put(cacheKey, Boolean.FALSE);
   return bean;
}

获取所有候选增强器

@Override
@Nullable
protected Object[] getAdvicesAndAdvisorsForBean(
      Class<?> beanClass, String beanName, @Nullable TargetSource targetSource) {

   List<Advisor> advisors = findEligibleAdvisors(beanClass, beanName);
   if (advisors.isEmpty()) {
      return DO_NOT_PROXY;
   }
   return advisors.toArray();
}

获取所有候选增强器在这里插入代码片

protected List<Advisor> findEligibleAdvisors(Class<?> beanClass, String beanName) {
   List<Advisor> candidateAdvisors = findCandidateAdvisors();
   List<Advisor> eligibleAdvisors = findAdvisorsThatCanApply(candidateAdvisors, beanClass, beanName);
   extendAdvisors(eligibleAdvisors);
   if (!eligibleAdvisors.isEmpty()) {
      eligibleAdvisors = sortAdvisors(eligibleAdvisors);
   }
   return eligibleAdvisors;
}

protected List<Advisor> findAdvisorsThatCanApply(
      List<Advisor> candidateAdvisors, Class<?> beanClass, String beanName) {

   ProxyCreationContext.setCurrentProxiedBeanName(beanName);
   try {
      return AopUtils.findAdvisorsThatCanApply(candidateAdvisors, beanClass);
   }
   finally {
      ProxyCreationContext.setCurrentProxiedBeanName(null);
   }
}

获取有用的增强器

public static List<Advisor> findAdvisorsThatCanApply(List<Advisor> candidateAdvisors, Class<?> clazz) {
   if (candidateAdvisors.isEmpty()) {
      return candidateAdvisors;
   }
   List<Advisor> eligibleAdvisors = new ArrayList<>();
   for (Advisor candidate : candidateAdvisors) {
      if (candidate instanceof IntroductionAdvisor && canApply(candidate, clazz)) {
         eligibleAdvisors.add(candidate);
      }
   }
   boolean hasIntroductions = !eligibleAdvisors.isEmpty();
   for (Advisor candidate : candidateAdvisors) {
      if (candidate instanceof IntroductionAdvisor) {
         // already processed
         continue;
      }
      if (canApply(candidate, clazz, hasIntroductions)) {
         eligibleAdvisors.add(candidate);
      }
   }
   return eligibleAdvisors;
}

如果可用增强器数组不为空，需要创建代理类
创建aop代理执行Object proxy = createProxy( bean.getClass(), beanName, specificInterceptors, new SingletonTargetSource(bean));方法

protected Object createProxy(Class<?> beanClass, @Nullable String beanName,
      @Nullable Object[] specificInterceptors, TargetSource targetSource) {

   if (this.beanFactory instanceof ConfigurableListableBeanFactory) {
      AutoProxyUtils.exposeTargetClass((ConfigurableListableBeanFactory) this.beanFactory, beanName, beanClass);
   }

   ProxyFactory proxyFactory = new ProxyFactory();
   proxyFactory.copyFrom(this);

   if (proxyFactory.isProxyTargetClass()) {
      // Explicit handling of JDK proxy targets (for introduction advice scenarios)
      if (Proxy.isProxyClass(beanClass)) {
         // Must allow for introductions; can't just set interfaces to the proxy's interfaces only.
         for (Class<?> ifc : beanClass.getInterfaces()) {
            proxyFactory.addInterface(ifc);
         }
      }
   }
   else {
      // No proxyTargetClass flag enforced, let's apply our default checks...
      if (shouldProxyTargetClass(beanClass, beanName)) {
         proxyFactory.setProxyTargetClass(true);
      }
      else {
         evaluateProxyInterfaces(beanClass, proxyFactory);
      }
   }

   Advisor[] advisors = buildAdvisors(beanName, specificInterceptors);
   proxyFactory.addAdvisors(advisors);
   proxyFactory.setTargetSource(targetSource);
   customizeProxyFactory(proxyFactory);

   proxyFactory.setFrozen(this.freezeProxy);
   if (advisorsPreFiltered()) {
      proxyFactory.setPreFiltered(true);
   }

   // Use original ClassLoader if bean class not locally loaded in overriding class loader
   ClassLoader classLoader = getProxyClassLoader();
   if (classLoader instanceof SmartClassLoader && classLoader != beanClass.getClassLoader()) {
      classLoader = ((SmartClassLoader) classLoader).getOriginalClassLoader();
   }
   return proxyFactory.getProxy(classLoader);
}

执行getProxy

public Object getProxy(@Nullable ClassLoader classLoader) {
   return createAopProxy().getProxy(classLoader);
}

createAopProxy()方法

protected final synchronized AopProxy createAopProxy() {
   if (!this.active) {
      activate();
   }
   return getAopProxyFactory().createAopProxy(this);
}

判断用jdk动态代理还是cglib代理

public AopProxy createAopProxy(AdvisedSupport config) throws AopConfigException {
   if (!NativeDetector.inNativeImage() &&
         (config.isOptimize() || config.isProxyTargetClass() || hasNoUserSuppliedProxyInterfaces(config))) {
      Class<?> targetClass = config.getTargetClass();
      if (targetClass == null) {
         throw new AopConfigException("TargetSource cannot determine target class: " +
               "Either an interface or a target is required for proxy creation.");
      }
      if (targetClass.isInterface() || Proxy.isProxyClass(targetClass)) {
         return new JdkDynamicAopProxy(config);
      }
      return new ObjenesisCglibAopProxy(config);
   }
   else {
      return new JdkDynamicAopProxy(config);
   }
}

创建代理类

@Override
public Object getProxy(@Nullable ClassLoader classLoader) {
   if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
      logger.trace("Creating CGLIB proxy: " + this.advised.getTargetSource());
   }

   try {
      Class<?> rootClass = this.advised.getTargetClass();
      Assert.state(rootClass != null, "Target class must be available for creating a CGLIB proxy");

      Class<?> proxySuperClass = rootClass;
      if (rootClass.getName().contains(ClassUtils.CGLIB_CLASS_SEPARATOR)) {
         proxySuperClass = rootClass.getSuperclass();
         Class<?>[] additionalInterfaces = rootClass.getInterfaces();
         for (Class<?> additionalInterface : additionalInterfaces) {
            this.advised.addInterface(additionalInterface);
         }
      }

      // Validate the class, writing log messages as necessary.
      validateClassIfNecessary(proxySuperClass, classLoader);

      // Configure CGLIB Enhancer...
      Enhancer enhancer = createEnhancer();
      if (classLoader != null) {
         enhancer.setClassLoader(classLoader);
         if (classLoader instanceof SmartClassLoader &&
               ((SmartClassLoader) classLoader).isClassReloadable(proxySuperClass)) {
            enhancer.setUseCache(false);
         }
      }
      enhancer.setSuperclass(proxySuperClass);
      enhancer.setInterfaces(AopProxyUtils.completeProxiedInterfaces(this.advised));
      enhancer.setNamingPolicy(SpringNamingPolicy.INSTANCE);
      enhancer.setStrategy(new ClassLoaderAwareGeneratorStrategy(classLoader));

      Callback[] callbacks = getCallbacks(rootClass);
      Class<?>[] types = new Class<?>[callbacks.length];
      for (int x = 0; x < types.length; x++) {
         types[x] = callbacks[x].getClass();
      }
      // fixedInterceptorMap only populated at this point, after getCallbacks call above
      enhancer.setCallbackFilter(new ProxyCallbackFilter(
            this.advised.getConfigurationOnlyCopy(), this.fixedInterceptorMap, this.fixedInterceptorOffset));
      enhancer.setCallbackTypes(types);

      // Generate the proxy class and create a proxy instance.
      return createProxyClassAndInstance(enhancer, callbacks);
   }
   catch (CodeGenerationException | IllegalArgumentException ex) {
      throw new AopConfigException("Could not generate CGLIB subclass of " + this.advised.getTargetClass() +
            ": Common causes of this problem include using a final class or a non-visible class",
            ex);
   }
   catch (Throwable ex) {
      // TargetSource.getTarget() failed
      throw new AopConfigException("Unexpected AOP exception", ex);
   }
}

生成代理类并创建代理实例

@Override
protected Object createProxyClassAndInstance(Enhancer enhancer, Callback[] callbacks) {
   Class<?> proxyClass = enhancer.createClass();
   Object proxyInstance = null;

   if (objenesis.isWorthTrying()) {
      try {
         proxyInstance = objenesis.newInstance(proxyClass, enhancer.getUseCache());
      }
      catch (Throwable ex) {
         logger.debug("Unable to instantiate proxy using Objenesis, " +
               "falling back to regular proxy construction", ex);
      }
   }

   if (proxyInstance == null) {
      // Regular instantiation via default constructor...
      try {
         Constructor<?> ctor = (this.constructorArgs != null ?
               proxyClass.getDeclaredConstructor(this.constructorArgTypes) :
               proxyClass.getDeclaredConstructor());
         ReflectionUtils.makeAccessible(ctor);
         proxyInstance = (this.constructorArgs != null ?
               ctor.newInstance(this.constructorArgs) : ctor.newInstance());
      }
      catch (Throwable ex) {
         throw new AopConfigException("Unable to instantiate proxy using Objenesis, " +
               "and regular proxy instantiation via default constructor fails as well", ex);
      }
   }

   ((Factory) proxyInstance).setCallbacks(callbacks);
   return proxyInstance;
}

最后AOP代理类创建完成，MathCalculator

7.拦截器链原理分析

创建完成AOP代理类后咱们应该想想在执行MathCalculator的div方法的时候，spring是怎么执行的从而实现aop动态代理，这里主要是利用拦截器链式执行

debug进入MathCalculator.div目标方法的执行

//测试aop
    @Test
    public  void test10(){
        //初始化构建容器
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext annotationConfigApplicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(MainAopConfig.class);
        MathCalculator MathCalculator = (MathCalculator) annotationConfigApplicationContext.getBean("MathCalculator");
        System.out.println("目标方法执行："+MathCalculator.div(1,1));
        annotationConfigApplicationContext.close();
    }

发现进入了一个拦截器方法

@Override
@Nullable
public Object intercept(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args, MethodProxy methodProxy) throws Throwable {
   Object oldProxy = null;
   boolean setProxyContext = false;
   Object target = null;
   TargetSource targetSource = this.advised.getTargetSource();
   try {
      if (this.advised.exposeProxy) {
         // Make invocation available if necessary.
         oldProxy = AopContext.setCurrentProxy(proxy);
         setProxyContext = true;
      }
      // Get as late as possible to minimize the time we "own" the target, in case it comes from a pool...
      target = targetSource.getTarget();
      Class<?> targetClass = (target != null ? target.getClass() : null);
      List<Object> chain = this.advised.getInterceptorsAndDynamicInterceptionAdvice(method, targetClass);
      Object retVal;
      // Check whether we only have one InvokerInterceptor: that is,
      // no real advice, but just reflective invocation of the target.
      if (chain.isEmpty() && Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers())) {
         // We can skip creating a MethodInvocation: just invoke the target directly.
         // Note that the final invoker must be an InvokerInterceptor, so we know
         // it does nothing but a reflective operation on the target, and no hot
         // swapping or fancy proxying.
         Object[] argsToUse = AopProxyUtils.adaptArgumentsIfNecessary(method, args);
         retVal = methodProxy.invoke(target, argsToUse);
      }
      else {
         // We need to create a method invocation...
         retVal = new CglibMethodInvocation(proxy, target, method, args, targetClass, chain, methodProxy).proceed();
      }
      retVal = processReturnType(proxy, target, method, retVal);
      return retVal;
   }
   finally {
      if (target != null &
      & !targetSource.isStatic()) {
         targetSource.releaseTarget(target);
      }
      if (setProxyContext) {
         // Restore old proxy.
         AopContext.setCurrentProxy(oldProxy);
      }
   }
}

这里主要是获取拦截器链

public List<Object> getInterceptorsAndDynamicInterceptionAdvice(Method method, @Nullable Class<?> targetClass) {
   MethodCacheKey cacheKey = new MethodCacheKey(method);
   List<Object> cached = this.methodCache.get(cacheKey);
   if (cached == null) {
      cached = this.advisorChainFactory.getInterceptorsAndDynamicInterceptionAdvice(
            this, method, targetClass);
      this.methodCache.put(cacheKey, cached);
   }
   return cached;
}

@Override
public List<Object> getInterceptorsAndDynamicInterceptionAdvice(
      Advised config, Method method, @Nullable Class<?> targetClass) {

   // This is somewhat tricky... We have to process introductions first,
   // but we need to preserve order in the ultimate list.
   AdvisorAdapterRegistry registry = GlobalAdvisorAdapterRegistry.getInstance();
   Advisor[] advisors = config.getAdvisors();
   List<Object> interceptorList = new ArrayList<>(advisors.length);
   Class<?> actualClass = (targetClass != null ? targetClass : method.getDeclaringClass());
   Boolean hasIntroductions = null;

   for (Advisor advisor : advisors) {
      if (advisor instanceof PointcutAdvisor) {
         // Add it conditionally.
         PointcutAdvisor pointcutAdvisor = (PointcutAdvisor) advisor;
         if (config.isPreFiltered() || pointcutAdvisor.getPointcut().getClassFilter().matches(actualClass)) {
            MethodMatcher mm = pointcutAdvisor.getPointcut().getMethodMatcher();
            boolean match;
            if (mm instanceof IntroductionAwareMethodMatcher) {
               if (hasIntroductions == null) {
                  hasIntroductions = hasMatchingIntroductions(advisors, actualClass);
               }
               match = ((IntroductionAwareMethodMatcher) mm).matches(method, actualClass, hasIntroductions);
            }
            else {
               match = mm.matches(method, actualClass);
            }
            if (match) {
               MethodInterceptor[] interceptors = registry.getInterceptors(advisor);
               if (mm.isRuntime()) {
                  // Creating a new object instance in the getInterceptors() method
                  // isn't a problem as we normally cache created chains.
                  for (MethodInterceptor interceptor : interceptors) {
                     interceptorList.add(new InterceptorAndDynamicMethodMatcher(interceptor, mm));
                  }
               }
               else {
                  interceptorList.addAll(Arrays.asList(interceptors));
               }
            }
         }
      }
      else if (advisor instanceof IntroductionAdvisor) {
         IntroductionAdvisor ia = (IntroductionAdvisor) advisor;
         if (config.isPreFiltered() || ia.getClassFilter().matches(actualClass)) {
            Interceptor[] interceptors = registry.getInterceptors(advisor);
            interceptorList.addAll(Arrays.asList(interceptors));
         }
      }
      else {
         Interceptor[] interceptors = registry.getInterceptors(advisor);
         interceptorList.addAll(Arrays.asList(interceptors));
      }
   }

   return interceptorList;
}

增强器（拦截器）适配

@Override
public MethodInterceptor[] getInterceptors(Advisor advisor) throws UnknownAdviceTypeException {
   List<MethodInterceptor> interceptors = new ArrayList<>(3);
   Advice advice = advisor.getAdvice();
   if (advice instanceof MethodInterceptor) {
      interceptors.add((MethodInterceptor) advice);
   }
   for (AdvisorAdapter adapter : this.adapters) {
      if (adapter.supportsAdvice(advice)) {
         interceptors.add(adapter.getInterceptor(advisor));
      }
   }
   if (interceptors.isEmpty()) {
      throw new UnknownAdviceTypeException(advisor.getAdvice());
   }
   return interceptors.toArray(new MethodInterceptor[0]);
}

@Override
@Nullable
public Object proceed() throws Throwable {
   try {
      return super.proceed();
   }
   catch (RuntimeException ex) {
      throw ex;
   }
   catch (Exception ex) {
      if (ReflectionUtils.declaresException(getMethod(), ex.getClass()) ||
            KotlinDetector.isKotlinType(getMethod().getDeclaringClass())) {
         // Propagate original exception if declared on the target method
         // (with callers expecting it). Always propagate it for Kotlin code
         // since checked exceptions do not have to be explicitly declared there.
         throw ex;
      }
      else {
         // Checked exception thrown in the interceptor but not declared on the
         // target method signature -> apply an UndeclaredThrowableException,
         // aligned with standard JDK dynamic proxy behavior.
         throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(ex);
      }
   }
}

拦截器处理原则
1）、如果有拦截器链，把需要执行的目标对象，目标方法，
拦截器链等信息传入创建一个 CglibMethodInvocation 对象，
并调用 Object retVal = mi.proceed();
2）、拦截器链的触发过程;
1)、如果没有拦截器执行执行目标方法，或者拦截器的索引和拦截器数组-1大小一样（指定到了最后一个拦截器）执行目标方法；
2)、链式获取每一个拦截器，拦截器执行invoke方法，每一个拦截器等待下一个拦截器执行完成返回以后再来执行；
拦截器链的机制，保证通知方法与目标方法的执行顺序；

@Override
@Nullable
public Object proceed() throws Throwable {
   // We start with an index of -1 and increment early.
   if (this.currentInterceptorIndex == this.interceptorsAndDynamicMethodMatchers.size() - 1) {
      return invokeJoinpoint();
   }

   Object interceptorOrInterceptionAdvice =
         this.interceptorsAndDynamicMethodMatchers.get(++this.currentInterceptorIndex);
   if (interceptorOrInterceptionAdvice instanceof InterceptorAndDynamicMethodMatcher) {
      // Evaluate dynamic method matcher here: static part will already have
      // been evaluated and found to match.
      InterceptorAndDynamicMethodMatcher dm =
            (InterceptorAndDynamicMethodMatcher) interceptorOrInterceptionAdvice;
      Class<?> targetClass = (this.targetClass != null ? this.targetClass : this.method.getDeclaringClass());
      if (dm.methodMatcher.matches(this.method, targetClass, this.arguments)) {
         return dm.interceptor.invoke(this);
      }
      else {
         // Dynamic matching failed.
         // Skip this interceptor and invoke the next in the chain.
         return proceed();
      }
   }
   else {
      // It's an interceptor, so we just invoke it: The pointcut will have
      // been evaluated statically before this object was constructed.
      return ((MethodInterceptor) interceptorOrInterceptionAdvice).invoke(this);
   }
}

链式执行关键 return mi.proceed();递归调用

@Override
@Nullable
public Object invoke(MethodInvocation mi) throws Throwable {
   MethodInvocation oldInvocation = invocation.get();
   invocation.set(mi);
   try {
      return mi.proceed();
   }
   finally {
      invocation.set(oldInvocation);
   }
}

图解递归执行拦截器链
在这里插入图片描述

8.总结

咱们通过第一步应用场景从场景分析次场景在源码中的执行
1.aop应用场景功能测试代码
2.@EnableAspectJAutoProxy注解分析
3.AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator分析
4.AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator类创建分析
5.AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreator方法执行时机分析
6.AOP创建代理类原理分析
7. intercept拦截器链原理分析
主要就是@EnableAspectJAutoProxy注解创建了AnnotationAwareAspectJAutoProxyCreato后置处理器执行时机是在初始化之前调用后置处理器，然后创建AOP代理类，再利用链式调用拦截器成功实现了AOP动态代理。

授人以鱼不如授人以渔，其实这段源码解析的结果并不太重要，去体会分析源码过程才是精髓
欢迎指证

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SpringAOP原理解析(源码级)

在一个摸鱼的上午，感谢摸鱼。决心写一篇全解析SpringAOP源码级的解析，首先咱们应该知道springAOP只是spring框架中的一个小部分小组件，至于IOC bean注入的什么，网上有很多就不赘述了，这里力求看了这篇文章的读者看完之后都能有所收获。首先，咱们使用AOP功能的时候，总是先要开启AOP功能，这里我使用的是注解开启AOP@EnableAspectJAutoProxy在对应的配置类中加上这个注解就代表使用AOP功能，也要加上响应的AOP功能的依赖包这里就不细讲了。这里我们先使用搭建一个
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