Centos7高效重装Yum（解决一切yum疑难杂症）

前序：先把原有的python和yum删干净

1、删除现有Python
[root@Xxxx ~]# rpm -qa|grep python|xargs rpm -ev --allmatches --nodeps ##强制删除已安装程序及其关联

[root@Xxxx~]# whereis python |xargs rm -frv ##删除所有残余文件 ##xargs，允许你对输出执行其他某些命令

[root@Xxxx~]# whereis python ##验证删除，返回无结果

2、删除现有的yum
[root@Xxxx ~]# rpm -qa|grep yum|xargs rpm -ev --allmatches --nodeps

[root@Xxxx~]# whereis yum |xargs rm -frv

1 下载对应的Python2和Yum的rpm包

wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-chardet-2.2.1-3.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-devel-2.7.5-89.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-iniparse-0.4-9.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-libs-2.7.5-89.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-pycurl-7.19.0-19.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-setuptools-0.9.8-7.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-urlgrabber-3.10-10.el7.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/rpm-python-4.11.3-45.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7.5.x86_64.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/python-2.7.5-89.el7.x86_64.rpm

wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.4.3-168.el7.centos.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.4-10.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-aliases-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-protectbase-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-updateonboot-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm
wget http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-utils-1.1.31-54.el7_8.noarch.rpm

这里可以做一个脚本文件，批量下载。

注意：针对centos7适用，如果你还需要其他的rpm包可以在下面的链接查找：
【http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/】其他人的老是404

2 下载好之后执行以下指令进行安装

rpm -ivh --force *.rpm --nodeps

它会自动安装该目录下的rpm包！然后坐等success~。

3 成功后执行yum就可以看到友好界面进行使用了~

参考教程：https://blog.csdn.net/S_FMX/article/details/122337185