谷粒商城之整合oss

整合阿里云的oss存储服务

1、先引入oss的相关依赖，因为springBoot和spring Cloud的版本问题。在springboot2.4.2之后的版本读取bootstrap.properties配置文件里面的配置需要引入spring-cloud-starter-bootstrap的依赖。

<dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alicloud-oss</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-bootstrap</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.4</version>
        </dependency>

2、配置相关的oss的配置信息有有两种方式：

方式一：在application中配置阿里云的access-key，secret-key，endpoint， bucket等相关信息

spring:
  cloud:
    nacos:
      discovery:
        server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
    alicloud:
      access-key: 
      secret-key:
      oss:
        endpoint: 
        bucket: 

方式二：在配置bootstrap.properties的相关配置信息读取
1、

spring.application.name=gulimall-third-party
spring.cloud.nacos.config.server-addr=127.0.0.1:8848
spring.cloud.nacos.config.namespace=6463d705-856a-4eba-9bdf-1211db2ffe07

spring.cloud.nacos.config.ext-config[0].data-id=oss.yml
spring.cloud.nacos.config.ext-config[0].group=DEFAULT_GROUP
spring.cloud.nacos.config.ext-config[0].refresh=true

在nacos上配置相关的oss信息

spring:
   cloud:
     alicloud:
       access-key:
       secret-key: 
       oss:
         endpoint: 
  

4、在controller包下的的OssController

package com.atguigu.gulimall.thirdparty.controller;


import com.aliyun.oss.OSS;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClientBuilder;
import com.aliyun.oss.common.utils.BinaryUtil;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.MatchMode;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.PolicyConditions;

import com.atguigu.common.utils.R;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@RestController
public class OssController {

    @Resource
    OSS ossClient;

    @Value("${spring.cloud.alicloud.oss.endpoint}")
    private String endpoint;

    @Value("${spring.cloud.alicloud.access-key}")
    private String accessKeyId;

    @Value("${spring.cloud.alicloud.oss.bucket}")
    private String bucket;


    @RequestMapping("/oss/policy")
    public Map<String, String> policy() {

//        //https://gulimall-clouds.oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/iqiyi.png
//
//        // Endpoint以杭州为例，其它Region请按实际情况填写。
//        String endpoint = "oss-cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com";
//        // 云账号AccessKey有所有API访问权限，建议遵循阿里云安全最佳实践，创建并使用RAM子账号进行API访问或日常运维，请登录 https://ram.console.aliyun.com 创建。
//        String accessKeyId = "LTAI4G66cCNM2t7LKE79RaY3";
//        String accessKeySecret = "wd0KVDLCO1vVXq4q9aIPTXY7AP7rdW";
//
//        String bucket = "gulimall-clouds"; // 请填写您的 bucketname 。
        String host = "https://" + bucket + "." + endpoint; // host的格式为 bucketname.endpoint
//        // callbackUrl为 上传回调服务器的URL，请将下面的IP和Port配置为您自己的真实信息。
//        //String callbackUrl = "http://88.88.88.88:8888";

        String format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd").format(new Date());
        String dir = format + "/"; // 用户上传文件时指定的前缀。

//        // 创建OSSClient实例。
//        OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
        Map<String, String> respMap = null;
        try {
            long expireTime = 30;
            long expireEndTime = System.currentTimeMillis() + expireTime * 1000;
            Date expiration = new Date(expireEndTime);
            PolicyConditions policyConds = new PolicyConditions();
            policyConds.addConditionItem(PolicyConditions.COND_CONTENT_LENGTH_RANGE, 0, 1048576000);
            policyConds.addConditionItem(MatchMode.StartWith, PolicyConditions.COND_KEY, dir);

            String postPolicy = ossClient.generatePostPolicy(expiration, policyConds);
            byte[] binaryData = postPolicy.getBytes("utf-8");
            String encodedPolicy = BinaryUtil.toBase64String(binaryData);
            String postSignature = ossClient.calculatePostSignature(postPolicy);

            respMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, String>();
            respMap.put("accessid", accessKeyId);
            respMap.put("policy", encodedPolicy);
            respMap.put("signature", postSignature);
            respMap.put("dir", dir);
            respMap.put("host", host);
            respMap.put("expire", String.valueOf(expireEndTime / 1000));

        } catch (Exception e) {
            // Assert.fail(e.getMessage());
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            ossClient.shutdown();
        }
        return respMap;
    }

}

5、在启动类上配置@EnableDiscoveryClient
6、在网关模块的application.yml文件上配置路由、断言、对请求进行重定向

  spring:
  cloud:
    gateway:
      routes:
        - id: third_party_route
          uri: lb://gulimall-third-party
          predicates:
            - Path=/api/thirdparty/**
          filters:
            - RewritePath=/api/thirdparty/(?<segment>.*), /$\{segment}