vue使用keep-alive实现从详情页返回时不刷新，从其他页面进入时刷新页面

vue使用keep-alive实现从详情页返回时不刷新，从其他页面进入时刷新页面
activated,deactivated这两个生命周期函数一定是要在使用了keep-alive组件后才会有的，否则则不存在

//App.vue
<template>
  <div id="app">
    <keep-alive>
      <router-view v-if="$route.meta.keepAlive">
      </router-view>
        <TabBar v-if="$route.meta.isTabar"></TabBar>
    </keep-alive>
    <router-view v-if="!$route.meta.keepAlive"></router-view>
    <TabBar v-if="$route.meta.isTabar"></TabBar>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import TabBar from '@/components/TabBar'
export default {
  name: 'App',
  components: {
    TabBar
  }
}
</script>

<style lang="less"></style>

index.js

// 这个文件就是封装的路由模块

// 1.引入vue和vue-router
import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
// 引入路由所映射的组件
import Index from '@/pages/Index.vue'
import Details from '@/pages/details'
import firstPage from '@/pages/firstPage'
// 挂载：让Vue使用VueRouter进行路由管理
Vue.use(VueRouter)
// 2.创建路由对象
var router = new VueRouter({
  routes: [
    {
      name: 'firstPage',
      // path: '/Index',
      path: '/',
      component: firstPage,
      meta: {
        isTabar: true
      }
    },
    {
      name: 'Index',
      // path: '/Index',
      path: '/Index',
      component: Index,
      meta: {
        keepAlive: true,
        isTabar: true
      }
    },
    {
      name: 'Details',
      // path: '/Index',
      path: '/details',
      component: Details,
      meta: {
        isTabar: false
      }
    }
  ]
})
// 暴露
export default router

firstPage页的代码

<template>
  <button @click="toIndex">进入首页</button>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  methods: {
    toIndex () {
      this.$router.push({
        path: 'Index'
      })
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style>

</style>

首页界面的代码
在activated中判断是否需要刷新数据

<template>
  <!--首页界面-->
  <!--index.wxml-->
  <div class="main_pages">
    <button @click="toBack">返回</button>
    <!-- 职位 -->
    <div class="job">
      <div
        class="job_item"
        v-for="(item, index) in smallList"
        :key="index"
        @click="toDetails"
      >
        {{ index }}
      </div>
    </div>
    <button @click="addmore" style="margin-bottom:60px">增加</button>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import api from '../utils/api'
import util from '../utils/util'
let isFromDetails = false
export default {
  data () {
    return {
      smallList: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10],
      tagList: [1, 2, 5, 6, 7],
      numPage: 1
    }
  },
  beforeRouteEnter (to, from, next) {
    if (from.name !== 'Details') {
      isFromDetails = false
    } else {
      isFromDetails = true
    }
    next(vm => {})
  },
  mounted () {
  },
  activated () {
    console.log(this.$route.query.isload, 'this.$route.query.isload')
    if (!isFromDetails || this.$route.query.isload) {
      console.log(isFromDetails, 'activated')
      console.log('触发请求')
      console.log(this.numPage, 'this.data.activated')
      this.smallList = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
      this.tagList = [1, 2, 5, 6, 7]
    } else {
      console.log(isFromDetails, 'activated')
      console.log('不触发请求')
      console.log(this.numPage, 'this.data.activated')
    }
  },
  methods: {
    toBack () {
      this.$router.back(-1)
    },
    toDetails () {
      this.numPage = 5
      console.log(this.numPage, 'this.data.numPage')
      this.$router.push({
        path: 'Details',
        query: {
          numPage: this.numPage
        }
      })
    },
    addmore () {
      this.smallList.push(9)
      console.log(this.smallList, 'this.small')
    }
  }
  // }
}
</script>

<style lang="less" scoped>
.main_pages {
  background: #f6f6f6;
}
// 轮播图
.swiper {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  height: 200px;

  image {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
  }
}

// 搜索
.bar_box {
  position: absolute;
  top: 8px;
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;

  // padding: 10rpx 0;
  .bar_box_left {
    width: 67px;
    height: 22px;
    background: rgba(13, 170, 191, 0.3);
    border-radius: 11px;
    // background: red;
    font-size: 10px;
    font-weight: 500;
    color: #fff;
    line-height: 22px;
    text-align: center;
    margin-left: 10px;
    display: -webkit-box;
    text-overflow: ellipsis;
    -webkit-box-orient: vertical;
    -webkit-line-clamp: 1; //截取第三行
    overflow: hidden;
  }

  .dingwei {
    width: 6px;
    height: 9px;
    margin-right: 3px;
    margin-left: 8px;
    // vertical-align: top;
  }
}

.bar_box > div:nth-child(2) {
  margin-right: 15px;
  font-size: 14px;
}

// 职位
.job {
  background: #f6f6f6;
}
.job_item {
  width: 100%;
  background: #fff;
  margin-bottom: 4px;
  // height: 296rpx;
  padding: 20px 20px 17px 20px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  .header {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 600;
    color: #222222;
    height: 28px;
    .header_right {
      color: #0daabf;
    }
  }
  .condition {
    display: flex;
    font-size: 10px;
    color: #434343;
    margin-bottom: 17px;
    .time {
      margin-left: 4px;
      margin-right: 4px;
    }
  }
  .tag {
    display: flex;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
  }
  .tag_item {
    text-align: center;
    min-width: 52px;
    color: #888888;
    font-size: 10px;
    padding: 2px 5px;
    background: #fafafa;
    border-radius: 1px;
    margin-right: 4px;
  }
  .userInfo {
    height: 20px;
    line-height: 20px;
    display: flex;
    font-size: 10px;
    color: #434343;
    image {
      width: 10px;
      height: 10px;
      border-radius: 999px;
      margin-right: 5px;
    }
    .address {
      color: #888888;
      margin-left: auto;
      margin-right: 2px;
    }
  }
}
</style>

详情页，带参数时代表需要更新数据，不带参数代表不更新数据

<template>
  <!--pages/JobDetails/JobDetails.wxml-->
  <div class="main_pages">
      <button @click="toBack">返回</button>
      <button @click="toBackOne">返回带参数</button>
    <div class="header">
      <div class="header_title">
        详情页
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>

export default {
  data () {
    return {
    }
  },
  mounted () {
  },
  methods: {
    toBackOne () {
      this.$router.push({
        path: '/Index',
        query: {
          isload: true
        }
      })
    },
    toBack () {
      // this.$router.go(-1)
      this.$router.back(-1)
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style></style>