2020-09-30

题目要求如下
ENSP模拟图

配置思路
拓扑的搭建
IP地址规划配置保证全网底层都有IP
R1-R4私网网段：192.168.1.0/24——192.168.4.0/24
公网各路由器间15.1.1.0/24；25.1.1.1/24；35.1.1.1/24；45.1.1.1/24
tunnel口地址：10.1.1.1 /24；——10.1.1.3/24；10.2.2.1/24-10.2.2.2/24
r5的配置命令如下
r1的配置命令如下
R2与R5之间使用ppp的chap认证时，r5的命令如下r2的命令如下

r3与r5之间使用HDLC封装时，r5的命令如下
r3的命令如下
路由全网可达缺省路由指向r5

[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 15.1.1.2
[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 25.1.1.1
[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 35.1.1.1
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.1.1.1

进行net地址转换，r1234配置命令如下

[R1]acl 2000
[R1-acl-basic-2000]rule 5 permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R1-acl-basic-2000]q
[R1]int s0/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[R2]acl 2000
[R2-acl-basic-2000]rule 5 permit source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[R2-acl-basic-2000]q
[R2]int s0/0/1
[R2-Serial4/0/1]nat outbound 2000

[R3]acl 2000
[R3-acl-basic-2000]rule 5 permit source 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[R3-acl-basic-2000]q
[R3]int s0/0/0
[R3-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[R4]acl 2000
[R4-acl-basic-2000]rule 5 permit source 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[R4-acl-basic-2000]q
[R4]int g0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000

R1/2/3构建一个MGRE环境，R1为中心站点，配置命令如下

[R1]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 15.1.1.1 
Sep 28 2020 17:54:51-08:00 R1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]display nhrp peer all


[R2]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]source Serial 0/0/1
Sep 28 2020 18:17:30-08:00 R2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 15.1.1.1 re
[R2-Tunnel0/0/0]display nhrp peer all


[R3]int Tunnel 0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]source s0/0/0
Sep 28 2020 18:19:18-08:00 R3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface Tunnel0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 15.1.1.1 register 
[R3-Tunnel0/0/0]display nhrp peer all

整个私有网络基于RIP全网可达

[R1]rip 1
[R1-rip-1]version 2
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0 
[R1-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

[R2]rip 1
[R2-rip-1]version 2
[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0
[R2-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

[R3]rip 1
[R3-rip-1]version 2
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0
[R3-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

[R4]rip 1
[R4-rip-1]version 2
[R4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0
[R4-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0

[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon 

实验完成