玩转 Android MediaPlayer之视频预加载 优化

               

本文来自http://blog.csdn.net/hellogv/ ，引用必须注明出处！

       本文是在《玩转 Android MediaPlayer之视频预加载》基础上做更进一步的优化，适应更多终端的MediaPlayer，不再唠叨预加载的作用和基础，有兴趣的读者请看上回。

       MediaPlayer由厂家定制，不同终端的MediaPlayer略有差异，例如：有些MediaPlayer首次播放从头buffer，有些MdiaPlayer首次播放会多次Request，Range到网络媒体文件的头部、中间和文件尾，再从指定位置buffer...本文所做的优化就是适应播放前多次Request的MediaPlayer。

       决定预加载效果好坏由三因素决定：

1. 网速
2. 缓冲文件大小
3. 视频码率

码率低、网速快的情况没必要使用预加载，码率中等、网速一般的情况合适使用。另外，缓冲文件也不能设置太大：过大的缓冲区会刷爆MediaPlayer内置的缓冲区，影响正常播放；再者，读取缓冲文件也耗时。

 

先看看本文程序的运行结果，以下是不使用预加载的运行LOG：

 

08-27 10:34:55.222: E//mnt/sdcard/ProxyBuffer/files(12949): --------共有0个缓存文件
08-27 10:34:55.327: E/MediaPlayer(12949): MediaPlayer::setVideoRect(0,25, 1280, 720)
08-27 10:34:55.327: E/(12949): IMediaPlayer::setVideoRect(0,25, 1280, 720)
08-27 10:34:55.367: E/MediaPlayer(12949): MediaPlayer::setVideoRect(0,25, 1280, 720)
08-27 10:34:55.367: E/(12949): IMediaPlayer::setVideoRect(0,25, 1280, 720)
08-27 10:35:01.152: E/MediaPlayer(12949): MediaPlayer::setVideoRect(0,25, 1280, 720)
08-27 10:35:01.152: E/(12949): IMediaPlayer::setVideoRect(0,25, 1280, 720)
08-27 10:35:01.402: E/MediaPlayer(12949): MediaPlayer::setVideoRect(0,25, 1280, 720)
08-27 10:35:01.402: E/(12949): IMediaPlayer::setVideoRect(0,25, 1280, 720)
08-27 10:35:02.382: E/testVideoPlayer(12949): 预加载开关:false,等待缓冲时间:8000,首次缓冲时间:7152

 

 

以下是使用预加载的运行LOG，内容有点多，这个MediaPlayer就是首次播放前多次Request：

 

08-27 10:40:02.627: E//mnt/sdcard/ProxyBuffer/files(13769): --------共有0个缓存文件
08-27 10:40:02.777: E/testVideoPlayer(13769): 预加载文件：/mnt/sdcard/ProxyBuffer/files/videorzx201208151345010952759.mp4
08-27 10:40:02.972: E/DownloadThread(13769): /mnt/sdcard/ProxyBuffer/files/videorzx201208151345010952759.mp4
08-27 10:40:10.782: E/MediaPlayer(13769): MediaPlayer::setVideoRect(0,25, 1280, 720)
08-27 10:40:10.782: E/(13769): IMediaPlayer::setVideoRect(0,25, 1280, 720)
08-27 10:40:10.787: E/HttpGetProxy(13769): ------------------------------------------------------------------
08-27 10:40:10.787: E/HttpGetProxy(13769): java.lang.NullPointerException
08-27 10:40:10.787: E/HttpGetProxy(13769): com.proxy.HttpGetProxy.startProxy  171line

08-27 10:40:10.787: E/HttpGetProxy(13769): com.proxy.HttpGetProxy.access$0  134line

08-27 10:40:10.787: E/HttpGetProxy(13769): com.proxy.HttpGetProxy$1.run  129line

08-27 10:40:10.787: E/HttpGetProxy(13769): ------------------------------------------------------------------
08-27 10:40:10.792: E/HttpParser(13769): GET /video/rzx/201208/15/1345010952759.mp4 HTTP/1.1

08-27 10:40:10.792: E/HttpParser(13769): Range: bytes=0-

08-27 10:40:10.792: E/HttpParser(13769): Host: video.cztv.com

08-27 10:40:10.792: E/HttpParser(13769): Accept: */*

08-27 10:40:10.792: E/HttpParser(13769): Pragma: no-cache

08-27 10:40:10.792: E/HttpParser(13769):

08-27 10:40:10.792: E/HttpParser(13769): _prebufferFilePath:/mnt/sdcard/ProxyBuffer/files/videorzx201208151345010952759.mp4
08-27 10:40:10.792: E/HttpParser(13769): ------->rangePosition:0
08-27 10:40:10.792: E/HttpGetProxy(13769): prebuffer size:999296
08-27 10:40:10.797: E/DownloadThread(13769): mTotalSize:8311866,mTargetSize:3145728
08-27 10:40:11.762: E/HttpGetProxy<---(13769): HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content

08-27 10:40:11.762: E/HttpGetProxy<---(13769): Date: Mon, 27 Aug 2012 02:33:24 GMT

08-27 10:40:11.762: E/HttpGetProxy<---(13769): Server: Apache

08-27 10:40:11.762: E/HttpGetProxy<---(13769): X-Mod-H264-Streaming: version=2.2.7

08-27 10:40:11.762: E/HttpGetProxy<---(13769): Last-Modified: Wed, 15 Aug 2012 06:24:38 GMT

08-27 10:40:11.762: E/HttpGetProxy<---(13769): Accept-Ranges: bytes

08-27 10:40:11.762: E/HttpGetProxy<---(13769): Cache-Control: max-age=315360000

08-27 10:40:11.762: E/HttpGetProxy<---(13769): Expires: Thu, 25 Aug 2022 02:33:24 GMT

08-27 10:40:11.762: E/HttpGetProxy<---(13769): Content-Type: video/mp4

08-27 10:40:11.762: E/HttpGetProxy<---(13769): Powered-By-ChinaCache: HIT from 01006613Y4

08-27 10:40:11.762: E/HttpGetProxy<---(13769): Content-Range: b