String转LocalDateTime

前事之不忘，后事之师也。

吸取过去的经验教训，可以作为以后的借鉴。

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前言

此文章是转载的别人的
转载地址：
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_51681634/article/details/116889411

一、开发中遇到的问题？

前端传过来的时间格式为"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"
后端接收时间对象为LocalDateTime，因为LocalDateTime接收的时间格式是"yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss"，所以会报错。

解决方案如下：

import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.JavaTimeModule;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.deser.LocalDateTimeDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.LocalDateSerializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype.jsr310.ser.LocalDateTimeSerializer;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilderCustomizer;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.convert.converter.Converter;

import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;
import java.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;

@Configuration
public class LocalDateTimeSerializerConfig {

    private static final String DATE_TIME_PATTERN = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";
    private static final String DATE_PATTERN = "yyyy-MM-dd";

    /**
     * string转localdate
     */
    @Bean
    public Converter<String, LocalDate> localDateConverter() {
        return new Converter<String, LocalDate>() {
            @Override
            public LocalDate convert(String source) {
                if (source.trim().length() == 0) {
                    return null;
                }
                try {
                    return LocalDate.parse(source);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    return LocalDate.parse(source, DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DATE_PATTERN));
                }
            }
        };
    }

    /**
     * string转localdatetime
     */
    @Bean
    public Converter<String, LocalDateTime> localDateTimeConverter() {
        return new Converter<String, LocalDateTime>() {
            @Override
            public LocalDateTime convert(String source) {
                if (source.trim().length() == 0) {
                    return null;
                }
                // 先尝试ISO格式: 2019-07-15T16:00:00
                try {
                    return LocalDateTime.parse(source);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    return LocalDateTime.parse(source, DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DATE_TIME_PATTERN));
                }
            }
        };
    }

    /**
     * 统一配置
     */
    @Bean
    public Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilderCustomizer jsonCustomizer() {
        JavaTimeModule module = new JavaTimeModule();
        LocalDateTimeDeserializer localDateTimeDeserializer =
                new LocalDateTimeDeserializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"));
        module.addDeserializer(LocalDateTime.class, localDateTimeDeserializer);
        return builder -> {
            builder.simpleDateFormat(DATE_TIME_PATTERN);
            builder.serializers(new LocalDateSerializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DATE_PATTERN)));
            builder.serializers(new LocalDateTimeSerializer(DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(DATE_TIME_PATTERN)));
            builder.modules(module);
        };
    }
}

把这个配置类加上后，解决问题，至于原理还没搞清楚。先记个 to do，等搞清楚原理再来补这篇文章。