SpringBoot-搭建支付宝沙箱环境模拟支付

小柒v

已于 2022-12-13 14:28:44 修改

阅读量1.4k

点赞数 1

分类专栏： Java 文章标签： java

于 2021-11-30 21:01:51 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_44982110/article/details/121641371

版权

Java 专栏收录该内容

13 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

springboot搭建支付宝沙箱环境模拟支付，前期准备工作

1.支付宝开放平台,注册成为开发者:https://open.alipay.com/
这里引用最新版sdk
开发工具:https://search.maven.org/artifact/com.alipay.sdk/alipay-sdk-java

2.导入依赖

<dependency>
  <groupId>com.alipay.sdk</groupId>
  <artifactId>alipay-sdk-java</artifactId>
  <version>4.19.12.ALL</version>
</dependency>

前期准备工作,这里使用官方推荐的Web 在线加密,生成秘钥链接https://miniu.alipay.com/keytool/create
生成密钥:

配置RSA密钥,查看->输入生成的应用公钥
配置应用网关 https://openapi.alipaydev.com/gateway.do

沙箱环境->沙箱应用->找到APPID

复制生成的应用私钥

一.编写启动类

package com.zyx.alipay.application;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
@SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = "com.zyx")
public class AlipayApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(AlipayApplication.class,args);
    }
}

二.配置AliPayUtils工具类

package com.zyx.alipay.utils;
import com.alipay.api.AlipayClient;
import com.alipay.api.DefaultAlipayClient;

public class AliPayUtils {
    public static AlipayClient alipayClient;
    static {
        alipayClient =
                new DefaultAlipayClient(
                      "https://openapi.alipaydev.com/gateway.do",
                        "沙箱环境->沙箱应用->找到APPID粘贴在这里",
                        "应用私钥放这里",
                        "json",
                        //UTF-8编码格式
                        "UTF-8",
                        "应用公钥放这里",
                        //RSA非对称加密
                        "RSA");
    }
    public static AlipayClient getAlipayClient(){
        return alipayClient;
    }
}

三.测试接口

package com.zyx.alipay.controller;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.alipay.api.AlipayClient;
import com.alipay.api.request.AlipayTradePagePayRequest;
import com.alipay.api.response.AlipayTradePagePayResponse;
import com.qf.alipay.utils.AliPayUtils;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.util.UUID;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/pay")
public class AlipayController {
    /**
     * 进行支付宝的支付
     */
    @RequestMapping("/alipay")
    public void aliPay(HttpServletResponse resp){
        //订单号,测试随机生成->订单的支付金额
        String oid = UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        //测试价格写死,实际开发中根据订单id获取到订单金额
        Double price=20000.00;

        //调用支付宝API
        AlipayClient alipayClient = AliPayUtils.getAlipayClient();
        //构造一个支付请求
        AlipayTradePagePayRequest request = new AlipayTradePagePayRequest();
        //异步回调,用于接收支付宝服务器的回调请求
        request.setNotifyUrl("http://xxxxxx这里可以放一个外网访问主机ip/pay/result");
        //同步回调,重定向url,跳转到百度...实际开发中根据需求跳转到指定的页面.
        request.setReturnUrl("http://www.baidu.com");

        //封装请求体
        JSONObject bizContent = new JSONObject();
        bizContent.put("out_trade_no", oid);
        bizContent.put("total_amount", price);
        bizContent.put("subject", "iphone plus 128G");
        bizContent.put("product_code", "FAST_INSTANT_TRADE_PAY");

        request.setBizContent(bizContent.toString());
        AlipayTradePagePayResponse response = null;
        try {
            response = alipayClient.pageExecute(request);
            if(response.isSuccess()){
                System.out.println("调用成功!!OK");
                //拿到支付宝服务器响应的响应体
                String body = response.getBody();
                //将响应体,写入浏览器
                resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
                resp.getWriter().print(body);
                resp.getWriter().close();
            } else {
                System.out.println("支付宝调用失败...");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @RequestMapping("/result")
    public void payResult(){
        System.out.println("接收到支付宝的回调请求!!!");
    }
}