话不多说,直接上代码
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.util.Base64;
/**
*
* @author Administrator
*
*/
public class AESUtil {
/**
* 默认编码
*/
private static final String CHARSET = "utf-8";
/**
* 加密/解密算法-工作模式-填充模式
*/
private static final String CIPHER_ALGORITHM = "AES/ECB/PKCS5Padding";
/**
* 密钥算法
*/
private static final String ALGORITHM = "AES";
/**
* 默认秘钥 (16位)
*/
public static final String DEFAULT_SECRET = "*www.baidu.com";
// 加密
public static String Encrypt(String sSrc, String sKey) throws Exception {
if (sKey == null) {
//System.out.print("Key为空null");
return null;
}
// 判断Key是否为16位
if (sKey.length() != 16) {
//System.out.print("Key长度不是16位");
return null;
}
byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes(CHARSET);
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, ALGORITHM);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CIPHER_ALGORITHM);//"算法/模式/补码方式"
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
byte[] encrypted = cipher.doFinal(sSrc.getBytes(CHARSET));
return new String(Base64.getEncoder().encode(encrypted));
}
// 解密
public static String Decrypt(String sSrc, String sKey) throws Exception {
try {
// 判断Key是否正确
if (sKey == null) {
System.out.print("Key为空null");
return null;
}
// 判断Key是否为16位
if (sKey.length() != 16) {
System.out.print("Key长度不是16位");
return null;
}
byte[] raw = sKey.getBytes(CHARSET);
SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(raw, ALGORITHM);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CIPHER_ALGORITHM);
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec);
byte[] encrypted1 = Base64.getDecoder().decode(sSrc.getBytes(CHARSET));
try {
byte[] original = cipher.doFinal(encrypted1);
String originalString = new String(original,CHARSET);
return originalString;
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(e.toString());
return null;
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
System.out.println(ex.toString());
return null;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
/*
* 此处使用AES-128-ECB加密模式,key需要为16位。
*/
String cKey = "*www.baidu.com";
// 需要加密的字串
String cSrc = "财源滚滚";
System.out.println(cSrc);
// 加密
String enString = AESUtil.Encrypt(cSrc, cKey);
System.out.println("加密后的字串是:" + enString);
// 解密
String DeString = AESUtil.Decrypt(enString, cKey);
System.out.println("解密后的字串是:" + DeString);
}
}